OpenThai-SystemOne — mlx-4bit

OpenThai-SystemOne is an open Thai + English System One decision model: one forward pass answers typed questions (choice over up to 255 options, ordinal score, yes/no noul) about a text / JSON state with calibrated probabilities, no text generation. It is a Qwen3.5-0.8B text tower (Thai continued pre-training) plus a 256-slot decision head. This repo is a quantization of v0.3 (commit f3709948).

What is quantized: the tower including the token embeddings (MLX quantizes the embedding table too). The 256-slot decision head and the per-type temperatures stay in fp32 (head.safetensors). Quantization therefore only perturbs the hidden state the head reads.

Format: MLX 4-bit affine (group 64) for Apple Silicon (mlx-lm). mlx-lm runs the tower; the included client applies the decision head on the final hidden states. Size: 424 MB.

Measured on a MacBook Pro M3 Max: 4-bit ≈ 19 ms per 3-question Thai decision (the PyTorch model on MPS: ~150 ms).

Usage

pip install mlx-lm torch transformers safetensors pydantic
huggingface-cli download iapp/OpenThai-SystemOne-MLX-4bit --local-dir openthai-mlx
import sys; sys.path.insert(0, "openthai-mlx")
from openthai_systemone.mlx_client import MLXSystemOneClient
c = MLXSystemOneClient("openthai-mlx")
r = c.system_one("ร้านนี้อาหารอร่อยมาก แต่รอนานเกือบชั่วโมง", {"sentiment": {"type": "choice", "instructions": "ความรู้สึก",
                 "criteria": {"บวก": None, "ลบ": None, "กลาง": None}}})
print(r.answers["sentiment"].choice, r.answers["sentiment"].probabilities)

Accuracy vs the bf16 original (same records, single option order, first 800 per set)

Macro: public 72.9 (original 74.3), Thai 79.0 (original 80.1).

subset bf16 original this Δ
public 13-subset bench
aegis2 (noul) 83.2 82.0 -1.2
boolq (noul) 79.7 77.7 -2.0
civil_comments (noul) 79.0 80.3 +1.3
helpsteer2 (score) 41.6 41.6 +0.0
massive-de-DE (choice) 88.3 79.4 -8.9
massive-en-US (choice) 88.3 79.7 -8.6
multinli (choice) 89.0 88.0 -1.0
paws (noul) 94.0 92.4 -1.6
pubmedqa (choice) 64.0 64.0 +0.0
squad2 (noul) 89.3 87.0 -2.3
summeval-consistency (score) 75.0 80.6 +5.6
summeval-relevance (score) 21.7 25.0 +3.3
vitaminc-dev (choice) 72.5 70.6 -1.8
macro, public 13-subset bench 74.3 72.9 -1.3
Thai held-out / eval sets
banking77 (choice) 59.1 52.1 -7.0
contrastive_th (choice) 80.7 80.4 -0.3
contrastive_th (noul) 83.5 83.9 +0.4
contrastive_th (score) 78.6 78.6 +0.0
massive_th (choice) 90.6 87.5 -3.1
prachathai (choice) 98.3 98.8 +0.5
prachathai (noul) 93.4 92.7 -0.8
sib200_th (choice) 77.9 77.0 -1.0
wisesight (choice) 48.9 46.5 -2.4
wongnai (score) 64.5 65.2 +0.8
xlam_tools (choice) 99.4 99.4 +0.0
xnli_th (choice) 79.8 79.0 -0.8
xnli_th (noul) 86.8 86.0 -0.8
macro, Thai held-out / eval sets 80.1 79.0 -1.1

Notes

  • Scores are single-option-order accuracy on the first 800 records of each set (scripts/06_eval.py --limit 800), the same records for the original and the quantization. score subsets report exact level accuracy.
  • Base model, data, training and the full benchmark tables: iapp/OpenThai-SystemOne.
  • License Apache-2.0 (same as the base). Built by iApp Technology / OpenThaiGPT.
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