File size: 12,697 Bytes
ed66dc1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
74728e5
 
 
 
ed66dc1
 
 
74728e5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ed66dc1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
74728e5
 
 
 
 
 
ed66dc1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
74728e5
 
ed66dc1
 
 
 
74728e5
ed66dc1
 
 
 
 
 
 
74728e5
 
 
 
 
 
ed66dc1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
"""The phone pipeline in Python: the shipped LiteRT graphs + the host glue, step for step what the Kotlin app does.
Used for the Mac stand-in of CONTRACT.md lines (a), (a') and (b) (graphs on Metal = ML Drift fp16 on the Mac).

  stages: matting (the author's BiRefNet on the CPU; IS-Net DIS as an option) -> preprocessing -> DINOv3 (4 graphs) + VAE (4 graphs) -> 5 Euler steps (den_ctx once per
  LoRA phase, den_in, 24 joint graphs) -> octree (8 levels, row buckets) -> Gaussian decoder (8 graphs) -> PLY
"""
import gc
import json
import os
import time

import numpy as np
import torch

import idol_glue as GL
import idol_graphs as IG
from lrt import Graph


class IdolLiteRT:
    def __init__(self, models, accel='gpu', dis_path=None, enforce_f32=False, stream=False, dino_dir=None,
                 matting='birefnet'):
        self.dir = models
        self.matting = matting   # 'birefnet' = the author's background remover (bir.tflite, CPU, the default);
        # 'dis' = IS-Net DIS + the alpha floor (dis.tflite, GPU; CONTRACT.md: its edges fail line (b) on input 3)
        self.dino_dir = dino_dir or models   # the DINOv3 graphs and RoPE tables ship in their own (gated) repo
        self.accel, self.f32 = accel, enforce_f32
        self.stream = stream   # load each graph for one call and release it (fp32 on the Mac: 26 resident graphs > 32 GB)
        self.g = {}
        f = lambda n: os.path.join(models, n)  # noqa: E731
        if os.path.exists(f('den_pos_emb.f32')):
            self.pos_emb = np.fromfile(f('den_pos_emb.f32'), np.float32).reshape(1, 8192, 1024)
        rope = lambda n: os.path.join(self.dino_dir, n)  # noqa: E731
        if os.path.exists(rope('dino_rope_cos.f32')):
            self.rope_cos = np.fromfile(rope('dino_rope_cos.f32'), np.float32).reshape(1, 1, 4101, 64)
            self.rope_sin = np.fromfile(rope('dino_rope_sin.f32'), np.float32).reshape(1, 1, 4101, 64)
        if os.path.exists(f('vae_bn.json')):
            bn = json.load(open(f('vae_bn.json')))
            self.bn_mean = np.asarray(bn['bn_mean'], np.float32).reshape(1, 128, 1, 1)
            self.bn_std = np.sqrt(np.asarray(bn['bn_var'], np.float32) + bn['bn_eps']).reshape(1, 128, 1, 1)
        if os.path.exists(f('gs_rep.json')):
            rep = json.load(open(f('gs_rep.json')))
            self.rep, self.base_offset_scale = rep['rep'], rep['base_offset_scale']
            if os.path.exists(f('gs_perturbation.npy')):
                pert = np.load(f('gs_perturbation.npy'))
            else:   # the released folder carries the raw little-endian float32 file only
                pert = np.fromfile(f('gs_perturbation.f32'), '<f4').reshape(-1, 3)
            self.perturbation = torch.from_numpy(pert)
        self.dis_path = dis_path
        self.times = {}
        # graphs that run in fp32 precision (their fp16 form fails a CONTRACT.md line): the manifest's, as the app does
        self.fp32_graphs = set()
        # anchor points of the octree / Gaussian decoder: the first input of gs_0 is [1, anchors, 3] (8,192 by default)
        self.num_points = 8192
        # shared graphs (den_joint_mid, gs_mid: the middle blocks' weights as runtime inputs) and their weights files
        self.shared = {}
        if os.path.exists(f('manifest.json')):
            man = json.load(open(f('manifest.json')))
            self.fp32_graphs = {n for n, g in man['graphs'].items() if g['precision'] == 'fp32'}
            if 'gs_0' in man['graphs']:
                self.num_points = int(next(iter(man['graphs']['gs_0']['signatures'].values()))['inputs'][0][1][1])
            for n, g in man['graphs'].items():
                if g.get('shared_blocks'):
                    ins = next(iter(g['signatures'].values()))['inputs']
                    first = g.get('first_weight_input', 3)   # the inputs before the weights
                    shapes = [s for _, s in sorted(ins, key=lambda t: int(t[0].split('_')[-1]))][first:]
                    w = np.memmap(f(g['block_weights']), '<f4', 'r').reshape(len(g['shared_blocks']), -1)
                    self.shared[n] = (g['shared_blocks'], shapes, w)
        self.joint_steps = self._steps(lambda k: f'den_joint_{k:02d}', range(1, 23), 'den_joint_')
        self.gs_steps = self._steps(lambda k: f'gs_{k}', range(1, 8), 'gs_')

    def _steps(self, own_name, blocks, prefix):
        """Blocks in run order as (graph, block): a shared graph whose name starts with prefix stands for each of its
        blocks (block weights written before the call), an ordinary graph has block -1."""
        steps = []
        for k in blocks:
            own = os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.dir, f'{own_name(k)}.tflite'))
            name = None if own else next(
                (n for n, (bl, _, _) in self.shared.items() if n.startswith(prefix) and k in bl), None)
            steps.append((name, k) if name else (own_name(k), -1))
        return steps

    def block_weights(self, name, block):
        blocks, shapes, w = self.shared[name]
        row = np.asarray(w[blocks.index(block)])
        out, o = [], 0
        for s in shapes:
            n = int(np.prod(s))
            out.append(row[o:o + n].reshape(s))
            o += n
        assert o == row.size, (name, o, row.size)
        return out

    def graph(self, name):
        if name not in self.g:
            base = self.dino_dir if name.startswith('dino_') else self.dir
            path = self.dis_path if name == 'dis' else os.path.join(base, f'{name}.tflite')
            # BiRefNet's deformable convolutions sample at data-dependent positions (GATHER_ND): no GPU path, so CPU
            accel = 'cpu' if name == 'bir' else self.accel
            self.g[name] = Graph(path, accel, self.f32 or name in self.fp32_graphs)
        return self.g[name]

    def release(self, *prefixes):
        """Close the graphs whose names start with any of the prefixes: one stage's graphs at a time, as the app's
        preload = false mode does (all 46 graphs loaded at once pass 32 GB of footprint on the Mac)."""
        for n in [n for n in self.g if n.startswith(prefixes)]:
            del self.g[n]
        gc.collect()

    def run1(self, name, inputs, key=None):
        out = self.graph(name).run(inputs, key)
        if self.stream and name != 'oct':
            self.release(name)
        return [out[k] for k in sorted(out, key=lambda s: int(s.split('_')[-1]))]

    def _t(self, stage, t0):
        self.times[stage] = self.times.get(stage, 0.0) + time.time() - t0

    # ---------------------------------------------------------------- stages
    def matting_alpha(self, rgb):
        if self.matting == 'birefnet':
            return GL.birefnet_alpha(rgb, lambda x: self.run1('bir', [x])[0])
        return GL.dis_alpha(rgb, lambda x: self.run1('dis', [x])[0])

    def dinov3(self, pixels):
        t0 = time.time()
        h = pixels
        for i in range(4):
            h = self.run1(f'dino_{i}', [h, self.rope_cos, self.rope_sin])[0]
        self._t('dinov3', t0)
        return h

    def vae_moments(self, pixels):
        t0 = time.time()
        h = pixels
        for s in IG.Vae.PARTS:
            h = self.run1(f'vae_{s}', [h])[0]
        self._t('vae', t0)
        return h

    def vae_tokens(self, moments, noise):
        m, logvar = moments[:, :32], moments[:, 32:]
        lat = m + np.exp(0.5 * np.clip(logvar, -30.0, 20.0)) * noise
        b, c, h, w = lat.shape
        lat = lat.reshape(b, c, h // 2, 2, w // 2, 2).transpose(0, 1, 3, 5, 2, 4).reshape(b, c * 4, h // 2, w // 2)
        tok = ((lat - self.bn_mean) / self.bn_std).reshape(b, c * 4, -1).transpose(0, 2, 1)
        return np.ascontiguousarray(tok, np.float32)

    def cond(self, pixels, vae_noise):
        f1 = self.dinov3(pixels)
        tok = self.vae_tokens(self.vae_moments(pixels), vae_noise)
        f2 = np.concatenate([np.zeros((1, 5, 128), np.float32), tok], axis=1)
        return f1, f2

    def velocity(self, x_lat, x_cam, t, f1, f2, ctx_cache):
        phase = 'slow' if t >= GL.PHASE_THRESHOLD else 'fast'
        gate = IG.lora_gate(phase).numpy()
        t0 = time.time()
        if phase not in ctx_cache:
            ctx_cache[phase] = self.run1('den_ctx', [f1, f2, gate])[0]
        h_cond = ctx_cache[phase]
        h_x, h_cam, t_mod, t_emb = self.run1('den_in', [x_lat, x_cam, IG.sinusoid(1000 * t).numpy(), self.pos_emb,
                                                         gate])
        h = self.run1('den_joint_00', [h_x, h_cond, h_cam, t_mod, gate])[0]
        for name, block in self.joint_steps:
            if block >= 0:   # by name: the signature lists 33 inputs as args_0, args_1, args_10, ...
                args = [h, t_mod, gate] + self.block_weights(name, block)
                h = self.run1(name, {f'args_{i}': a for i, a in enumerate(args)})[0]
            else:
                h = self.run1(name, [h, t_mod, gate])[0]
        v, vc = self.run1('den_joint_23', [h, t_mod, t_emb, gate])
        self._t('denoiser', t0)
        return v, vc

    def sample(self, noise, f1, f2, steps=5, rescale_t=3.0, rec=None):
        x_lat, x_cam = noise['latent_noise'].copy(), noise['camera_noise'].copy()
        ts = GL.time_grid(steps, rescale_t)
        cache = {}
        for i in range(steps):
            v, vc = self.velocity(x_lat, x_cam, float(ts[i]), f1, f2, cache)
            if rec is not None:
                rec[f'v_latent_{i}'], rec[f'v_camera_{i}'] = v, vc
            dt = np.float32(ts[i] - ts[i + 1])
            x_lat = (x_lat - v * dt).astype(np.float32)
            x_cam = (x_cam - vc * dt).astype(np.float32)
        return x_lat, x_cam

    def octree_logits(self, cells, level, latent):
        n = cells.shape[1]
        b = next(bb for bb in IG.OCT_BUCKETS if n <= bb)
        c = np.zeros((1, b, 3), np.float32)
        c[:, :n] = cells
        pe = IG.point_pe(torch.from_numpy(c[0])).numpy()[None]
        lf = IG.sinusoid(float(1 << level), max_period=1024.0, two_pi=True).numpy()
        return self.run1('oct', [c, pe, lf, latent], key=f'L{b}')[0][:, :n]

    def anchors(self, latent, noise, rec=None):
        t0 = time.time()
        pool = torch.from_numpy(noise['octree_pool'])
        leaf = torch.from_numpy(noise['leaf_pool'][:, :self.num_points])

        def probs_fn(cells, level):
            logits = torch.from_numpy(self.octree_logits(cells.numpy(), level, latent))
            return torch.softmax(logits.float(), dim=-1)
        out = GL.octree_descend(probs_fn, pool, leaf, num_points=self.num_points, rec=rec).numpy()
        self._t('octree', t0)
        return out

    def gaussians(self, anchors, latent):
        t0 = time.time()
        pe = IG.point_pe(torch.from_numpy(anchors[0])).numpy()[None]
        h = self.run1('gs_0', [anchors, pe, latent])[0]
        for name, block in self.gs_steps:
            if block >= 0:   # by name: the signature lists the inputs as args_0, args_1, args_10, ...
                args = [h, latent] + self.block_weights(name, block)
                h = self.run1(name, {f'args_{i}': a for i, a in enumerate(args)})[0]
            else:
                h = self.run1(name, [h, latent])[0]
        self._t('gaussian_decoder', t0)
        g = GL.to_gaussians(torch.from_numpy(anchors), torch.from_numpy(h), self.rep, self.perturbation,
                            torch.tensor(self.base_offset_scale))
        return h, g

    def run(self, image, mode, noise, out_dir, rec=None):
        """raw image -> PLY, the app's whole pipeline."""
        from PIL import Image
        t_all = time.time()
        raw = Image.open(image)
        t0 = time.time()
        composite, alpha, box = GL.preprocess(raw, self.matting_alpha, GL.IMAGE_SIZE, GL.CROP_MARGIN[mode])
        self._t('preprocess', t0)
        self.release('dis', 'bir')
        os.makedirs(out_dir, exist_ok=True)
        composite.save(os.path.join(out_dir, 'input.png'))
        Image.fromarray(alpha, mode='L').save(os.path.join(out_dir, f'alpha_{self.matting}.png'))
        pixels = GL.pixels_of(composite)
        t_gen = time.time()
        f1, f2 = self.cond(pixels, noise['vae_noise'])
        self.release('dino_', 'vae_')
        lat, cam = self.sample(noise, f1, f2, rec=rec)
        self.release('den_')
        anchors = self.anchors(lat, noise)
        self.release('oct')
        _, g = self.gaussians(anchors, lat)
        self.release('gs_')
        t0 = time.time()
        GL.write_ply(GL.ply_rows(g), os.path.join(out_dir, 'gaussian.ply'))
        self._t('ply', t0)
        self.times['generate_total'] = time.time() - t_gen
        self.times['all'] = time.time() - t_all
        return {'box': box, 'times': {k: round(v, 2) for k, v in self.times.items()}}