U2Net-Portrait-Sketch-OpenVINO

U2Net-Portrait-Sketch for Intel NPUs, GPUs and CPUs: portrait from litert-community/U2Net-Portrait-Sketch-LiteRT as ONNX (tf2onnx 1.17.0, opset 17), OpenVINO IR with fp32 weights, and a precompiled Intel NPU blob. On the NPU of a Core Ultra 9 386H the blob runs in 39.30 ms per run, numpy input to numpy output.

Scripts, raw records, and the same table for all 52 graphs of LiteRT-Models: https://github.com/john-rocky/windows-zoo

Files

file	bytes	sha256
portrait.onnx	176,264,390	21583a62c262134c1e975b79f2d13eaa24f7e81b945847feb59cd2fc0d678057
openvino/portrait.xml	1,163,948	859c70d362785ef803ff340cfa56812fc93cd5df780a77cc2f4c5c34b58a905a
openvino/portrait.bin	175,924,564	340946170387d9026acab3c8927367d56b0b5af898bd523382c0cab4af49cfa1
npu/portrait.blob	109,113,473	7f36befcf2b269c8dcb4cc8148a7f226dfb4e036b0bd2341c7d08e884e4a7588

The NPU blob was compiled with OpenVINO 2026.4.1, Intel NPU driver 32.0.100.4841 (OpenVINO reports NPU_DRIVER_VERSION 1004841, NPU_COMPILER_VERSION 524292). If import_model refuses a blob on another driver or OpenVINO version, compile the IR instead (the commented line in the snippet).

How it was measured

MSI Stealth 16 AI+ (Core Ultra 9 386H, RTX 5080 Laptop GPU at a 95 W power limit, Windows 11 build 26200.9711, on AC power), 2026-11-06 to 2026-11-07. On the laptop, each row is one process: load, one run, 5 warmup runs, then the median of 30 timed runs (2 warmup + 10 timed runs when the first run takes more than 3 s), numpy input to numpy output, every runtime at its default settings, one process at a time, each started after the CPU, the RTX and the Intel GPU had gone idle (the thresholds are in METHOD.md of the GitHub repo). Output check: each output against the CPU output in fp32 on the same input (ONNX Runtime's CPU EP); PASS = cosine ≥ 0.99, no NaN or Inf, and top-1 agreement ≥ 0.99 for class scores. The Snapdragon rows are Qualcomm AI Hub profile jobs of the same ONNX files (their own timer).

Speed and output check

processor	runtime	file	ms	load s	output check
Intel AI Boost NPU	OpenVINO 2026.4.1	npu/ blob (import_model)	39.30	0.06	PASS (cos ≥ 0.9999)
Intel AI Boost NPU	ONNX Runtime 1.31.1 + OpenVINO EP 1.8.1	.onnx, compiled when the session loads	39.63	47.59	PASS (cos ≥ 0.9999)
Intel Graphics (iGPU)	ONNX Runtime 1.31.1 + OpenVINO EP 1.8.1	.onnx	28.14	3.27	PASS (cos ≥ 0.9999)
RTX 5080 Laptop (95 W limit)	ONNX Runtime 1.31.1, CUDA EP	fp16 copy of the .onnx (not in this repo)	18.31	1.11	PASS (cos ≥ 0.9999)
RTX 5080 Laptop (95 W limit)	ONNX Runtime 1.31.1, CUDA EP	.onnx	29.80	1.22	PASS (cos ≥ 0.9999)
Core Ultra 9 386H CPU	ONNX Runtime 1.31.1, CPU EP	.onnx	988.65	0.36	reference
Snapdragon X2 Elite NPU	Qualcomm AI Hub, precompiled QNN ONNX	.onnx compiled by AI Hub	21.13	0.45	not compared (AI Hub profile job, 2026-10-30)
Snapdragon X2 Elite NPU	Qualcomm AI Hub, ONNX Runtime QNN EP	.onnx, compiled when it loads	21.15	7.10	not compared (AI Hub profile job, 2026-10-30)
Galaxy S26 NPU	Qualcomm AI Hub, precompiled QNN ONNX	.onnx compiled by AI Hub	18.52	0.23	not compared (AI Hub profile job, 2026-10-30)

The ONNX file against the source .tflite (LiteRT interpreter on the CPU, the same input): PASS, cosine ≥ 0.9999 for every output.

Run it on the Intel NPU

Download this repo, then run the snippets from its folder:

pip install huggingface_hub
hf download mlboydaisuke/U2Net-Portrait-Sketch-OpenVINO --local-dir U2Net-Portrait-Sketch-OpenVINO
cd U2Net-Portrait-Sketch-OpenVINO

OpenVINO (pip install openvino==2026.4.1):

import numpy as np
import openvino as ov

core = ov.Core()
if "NPU" not in core.available_devices:
    raise SystemExit(f"no Intel NPU visible to OpenVINO: {core.available_devices}")
with open("npu/portrait.blob", "rb") as f:
    compiled = core.import_model(f.read(), "NPU")  # precompiled: no compile at load
# or compile the IR on this machine: compiled = core.compile_model("openvino/portrait.xml", "NPU")
# replace the zeros with your preprocessed input (float32, the shapes printed by compiled.inputs)
feeds = {i.get_any_name(): np.zeros(list(i.shape), np.float32) for i in compiled.inputs}
outputs = compiled(feeds)
print({o.get_any_name(): outputs[o].shape for o in compiled.outputs})

ONNX Runtime with the OpenVINO EP (pip install onnxruntime==1.31.1 onnxruntime-ep-openvino==1.8.1):

import numpy as np
import onnxruntime as ort
import onnxruntime_ep_openvino as ov_ep

ort.register_execution_provider_library(ov_ep.get_ep_name(), ov_ep.get_library_path())
npu = [d for d in ort.get_ep_devices()
       if d.ep_name == ov_ep.get_ep_name() and d.ep_metadata.get("ov_device") == "NPU"]
if not npu:
    raise SystemExit("no Intel NPU visible to the OpenVINO EP")
so = ort.SessionOptions()
so.add_provider_for_devices(npu, {})
sess = ort.InferenceSession("portrait.onnx", sess_options=so)  # compiles for the NPU here
# replace the zeros with your preprocessed input (float32)
feeds = {i.name: np.zeros(i.shape, np.float32) for i in sess.get_inputs()}
outputs = sess.run(None, feeds)
print([o.shape for o in outputs])

Licence

Apache-2.0, the licence of litert-community/U2Net-Portrait-Sketch-LiteRT.