Sentence Similarity
sentence-transformers
Safetensors
mpnet
feature-extraction
dense
Generated from Trainer
dataset_size:852480
loss:MultipleNegativesRankingLoss
text-embeddings-inference
Instructions to use seanfarrell/icd11_synonym_model with libraries, inference providers, notebooks, and local apps. Follow these links to get started.
- Libraries
- sentence-transformers
How to use seanfarrell/icd11_synonym_model with sentence-transformers:
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer model = SentenceTransformer("seanfarrell/icd11_synonym_model") sentences = [ "anal ectopia", "Acute Chagas disease without heart involvement", "Ectopic anus", "chronic inactive rheumatic heart disease" ] embeddings = model.encode(sentences) similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings) print(similarities.shape) # [4, 4] - Notebooks
- Google Colab
- Kaggle
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Download README.md from seanfarrell/icd11_synonym_model: direct link, hf CLI and curl.
- Browser
- Download file 14 kB
-
https://huggingface.co/seanfarrell/icd11_synonym_model/resolve/main/README.md
- Command line
-
hf download hf://seanfarrell/icd11_synonym_model/README.md
-
curl -L -o README.md https://huggingface.co/seanfarrell/icd11_synonym_model/resolve/main/README.md
14 kB
metadata
tags:
- sentence-transformers
- sentence-similarity
- feature-extraction
- dense
- generated_from_trainer
- dataset_size:852480
- loss:MultipleNegativesRankingLoss
base_model: sentence-transformers/all-mpnet-base-v2
widget:
- source_sentence: anal ectopia
sentences:
- Acute Chagas disease without heart involvement
- Ectopic anus
- chronic inactive rheumatic heart disease
- source_sentence: lactose intolerance
sentences:
- infectious granulomas of the central nervous system, site unspecified
- lm - [lactose malabsorption]
- monoblastic leukaemia
- source_sentence: syndromes with eye anomalies as a major feature
sentences:
- Syndromes with eye anomalies as a major feature
- abnormality of nail surface
- dermatomyositis
- source_sentence: dibothriocephalus latus
sentences:
- dibothriocephaliasis
- postprocedural pelvic peritoneal adhesions
- saccadic pulse-step mismatch
- source_sentence: indeterminate cell histiocytosis
sentences:
- other specified progressive focal atrophies
- fetal nephrocalcinosis
- Indeterminate cell histiocytosis
pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity
library_name: sentence-transformers
SentenceTransformer based on sentence-transformers/all-mpnet-base-v2
This is a sentence-transformers model finetuned from sentence-transformers/all-mpnet-base-v2. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 768-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, classification, clustering, and more.
Model Details
Model Description
- Model Type: Sentence Transformer
- Base model: sentence-transformers/all-mpnet-base-v2
- Maximum Sequence Length: 32 tokens
- Output Dimensionality: 768 dimensions
- Similarity Function: Cosine Similarity
- Supported Modality: Text
Model Sources
- Documentation: Sentence Transformers Documentation
- Repository: Sentence Transformers on GitHub
- Hugging Face: Sentence Transformers on Hugging Face
Full Model Architecture
SentenceTransformer(
(0): Transformer({'transformer_task': 'feature-extraction', 'modality_config': {'text': {'method': 'forward', 'method_output_name': 'last_hidden_state'}}, 'module_output_name': 'token_embeddings', 'architecture': 'MPNetModel'})
(1): Pooling({'embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode': 'mean', 'include_prompt': True})
(2): Normalize({})
)
Usage
Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers)
First install the Sentence Transformers library:
pip install -U sentence-transformers
Then you can load this model and run inference.
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SentenceTransformer("seanfarrell/icd11_synonym_model")
# Run inference
sentences = [
'indeterminate cell histiocytosis',
'Indeterminate cell histiocytosis',
'fetal nephrocalcinosis',
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
# [3, 768]
# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities)
# tensor([[1.0000, 1.0000, 0.0856],
# [1.0000, 1.0000, 0.0856],
# [0.0856, 0.0856, 1.0000]])
Training Details
Training Dataset
Unnamed Dataset
- Size: 852,480 training samples
- Columns:
anchorandpositive - Approximate statistics based on the first 100 samples:
anchor positive type string string modality text text details - min: 5 tokens
- mean: 12.02 tokens
- max: 29 tokens
- min: 4 tokens
- mean: 12.19 tokens
- max: 29 tokens
- Samples:
anchor positive fracture, dislocation or subluxation of spine due to birth injuryFracture, dislocation or subluxation of spine due to birth injurymalignant neoplasms of bladderMalignant neoplasms of bladderToxic shock syndrome due to other specified infectious agenttoxic shock syndrome due to other specified infectious agent - Loss:
MultipleNegativesRankingLosswith these parameters:{ "scale": 20.0, "similarity_fct": "cos_sim", "gather_across_devices": false, "directions": [ "query_to_doc" ], "partition_mode": "joint", "hardness_mode": null, "hardness_strength": 0.0 }
Training Hyperparameters
Non-Default Hyperparameters
per_device_train_batch_size: 512num_train_epochs: 1learning_rate: 2e-05lr_scheduler_type: cosinewarmup_steps: 166weight_decay: 0.01bf16: Trueper_device_eval_batch_size: 256dataloader_drop_last: Truedataloader_num_workers: 4
All Hyperparameters
Click to expand
per_device_train_batch_size: 512num_train_epochs: 1max_steps: -1learning_rate: 2e-05lr_scheduler_type: cosinelr_scheduler_kwargs: Nonewarmup_steps: 166optim: adamw_torch_fusedoptim_args: Noneweight_decay: 0.01adam_beta1: 0.9adam_beta2: 0.999adam_epsilon: 1e-08optim_target_modules: Nonegradient_accumulation_steps: 1average_tokens_across_devices: Truemax_grad_norm: 1.0label_smoothing_factor: 0.0bf16: Truefp16: Falsebf16_full_eval: Falsefp16_full_eval: Falsetf32: Nonegradient_checkpointing: Falsegradient_checkpointing_kwargs: Nonetorch_compile: Falsetorch_compile_backend: Nonetorch_compile_mode: Noneuse_liger_kernel: Falseliger_kernel_config: Noneuse_cache: Falseneftune_noise_alpha: Nonetorch_empty_cache_steps: Noneauto_find_batch_size: Falselog_on_each_node: Truelogging_nan_inf_filter: Trueinclude_num_input_tokens_seen: nolog_level: passivelog_level_replica: warningdisable_tqdm: Falseproject: huggingfacetrackio_space_id: Nonetrackio_bucket_id: Nonetrackio_static_space_id: Noneper_device_eval_batch_size: 256prediction_loss_only: Trueeval_on_start: Falseeval_do_concat_batches: Trueeval_use_gather_object: Falseeval_accumulation_steps: Noneinclude_for_metrics: []batch_eval_metrics: Falsesave_only_model: Falsesave_on_each_node: Falseenable_jit_checkpoint: Falsepush_to_hub: Falsehub_private_repo: Nonehub_model_id: Nonehub_strategy: every_savehub_always_push: Falsehub_revision: Noneload_best_model_at_end: Falseignore_data_skip: Falserestore_callback_states_from_checkpoint: Falsefull_determinism: Falseseed: 42data_seed: Noneuse_cpu: Falseaccelerator_config: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None}parallelism_config: Nonedataloader_drop_last: Truedataloader_num_workers: 4dataloader_pin_memory: Truedataloader_persistent_workers: Falsedataloader_prefetch_factor: Nonedataloader_multiprocessing_context: Nonedataloader_in_order: Trueremove_unused_columns: Truelabel_names: Nonetrain_sampling_strategy: randomlength_column_name: lengthddp_find_unused_parameters: Noneddp_bucket_cap_mb: Noneddp_broadcast_buffers: Falseddp_static_graph: Noneddp_backend: Noneddp_timeout: 1800fsdp: Nonefsdp_config: Nonedeepspeed: Nonedebug: []skip_memory_metrics: Truedo_predict: Falseresume_from_checkpoint: Nonelocal_rank: -1prompts: Nonebatch_sampler: batch_samplermulti_dataset_batch_sampler: proportionalrouter_mapping: {}learning_rate_mapping: {}warmup_ratio: None
Training Logs
| Epoch | Step | Training Loss |
|---|---|---|
| 0.0300 | 50 | 0.8889 |
| 0.0601 | 100 | 0.7854 |
| 0.0901 | 150 | 0.7348 |
| 0.1201 | 200 | 0.6554 |
| 0.1502 | 250 | 0.6254 |
| 0.1802 | 300 | 0.5845 |
| 0.2102 | 350 | 0.5857 |
| 0.2402 | 400 | 0.5496 |
| 0.2703 | 450 | 0.5358 |
| 0.3003 | 500 | 0.5186 |
| 0.3303 | 550 | 0.5068 |
| 0.3604 | 600 | 0.4737 |
| 0.3904 | 650 | 0.4635 |
| 0.4204 | 700 | 0.4621 |
| 0.4505 | 750 | 0.4498 |
| 0.4805 | 800 | 0.4508 |
| 0.5105 | 850 | 0.4135 |
| 0.5405 | 900 | 0.4298 |
| 0.5706 | 950 | 0.4096 |
| 0.6006 | 1000 | 0.3973 |
| 0.6306 | 1050 | 0.4013 |
| 0.6607 | 1100 | 0.3847 |
| 0.6907 | 1150 | 0.3742 |
| 0.7207 | 1200 | 0.3726 |
| 0.7508 | 1250 | 0.3738 |
| 0.7808 | 1300 | 0.3742 |
| 0.8108 | 1350 | 0.3786 |
| 0.8408 | 1400 | 0.3710 |
| 0.8709 | 1450 | 0.3806 |
| 0.9009 | 1500 | 0.3719 |
| 0.9309 | 1550 | 0.3721 |
| 0.9610 | 1600 | 0.3482 |
| 0.9910 | 1650 | 0.3703 |
Training Time
- Training: 3.2 minutes
Framework Versions
- Python: 3.13.15
- Sentence Transformers: 5.7.0
- Transformers: 5.18.0
- PyTorch: 2.11.0+cu130
- Accelerate: 1.15.0
- Datasets: 4.8.5
- Tokenizers: 0.23.2
Additional Resources
- Training and Finetuning Embedding Models with Sentence Transformers: the end-to-end guide for training or finetuning Sentence Transformer models.
- Introduction to Matryoshka Embedding Models: variable-size embeddings that can be truncated with minimal quality loss.
- Binary and Scalar Embedding Quantization for Significantly Faster & Cheaper Retrieval: post-training compression of embedding vectors.
- Multimodal Embedding & Reranker Models with Sentence Transformers: use text, image, audio, and video models through the same API.
- Training and Finetuning Multimodal Embedding & Reranker Models with Sentence Transformers: train multimodal embedding models, with a Visual Document Retrieval walkthrough.
Citation
BibTeX
Sentence Transformers
@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
month = "11",
year = "2019",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}
MultipleNegativesRankingLoss
@misc{oord2019representationlearningcontrastivepredictive,
title={Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding},
author={Aaron van den Oord and Yazhe Li and Oriol Vinyals},
year={2019},
eprint={1807.03748},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.LG},
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.03748},
}