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| # yocto-queue [](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=yocto-queue) | |
| > Tiny queue data structure | |
| You should use this package instead of an array if you do a lot of `Array#push()` and `Array#shift()` on large arrays, since `Array#shift()` has [linear time complexity](https://medium.com/@ariel.salem1989/an-easy-to-use-guide-to-big-o-time-complexity-5dcf4be8a444#:~:text=O(N)%E2%80%94Linear%20Time) *O(n)* while `Queue#dequeue()` has [constant time complexity](https://medium.com/@ariel.salem1989/an-easy-to-use-guide-to-big-o-time-complexity-5dcf4be8a444#:~:text=O(1)%20%E2%80%94%20Constant%20Time) *O(1)*. That makes a huge difference for large arrays. | |
| > A [queue](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queue_(abstract_data_type)) is an ordered list of elements where an element is inserted at the end of the queue and is removed from the front of the queue. A queue works based on the first-in, first-out ([FIFO](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFO_(computing_and_electronics))) principle. | |
| ## Install | |
| ```sh | |
| npm install yocto-queue | |
| ``` | |
| ## Usage | |
| ```js | |
| import Queue from 'yocto-queue'; | |
| const queue = new Queue(); | |
| queue.enqueue('🦄'); | |
| queue.enqueue('🌈'); | |
| console.log(queue.size); | |
| //=> 2 | |
| console.log(...queue); | |
| //=> '🦄 🌈' | |
| console.log(queue.dequeue()); | |
| //=> '🦄' | |
| console.log(queue.dequeue()); | |
| //=> '🌈' | |
| ``` | |
| ## API | |
| ### `queue = new Queue()` | |
| The instance is an [`Iterable`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Iteration_protocols), which means you can iterate over the queue front to back with a “for…of” loop. Using the iterator will not remove the items from the queue. If you want that, use [`drain()`](#drain) instead. | |
| You can also use spreading to convert the queue to an array. Don't do this unless you really need to though, since it's slow. | |
| #### `.enqueue(value)` | |
| Add a value to the queue. | |
| #### `.dequeue()` | |
| Remove the next value in the queue. | |
| Returns the removed value or `undefined` if the queue is empty. | |
| #### `.peek()` | |
| Get the next value in the queue without removing it. | |
| Returns the value or `undefined` if the queue is empty. | |
| #### `.drain()` | |
| Returns an iterator that dequeues items as you consume it. | |
| This allows you to empty the queue while processing its items. | |
| If you want to not remove items as you consume it, use the `Queue` object as an iterator. | |
| #### `.clear()` | |
| Clear the queue. | |
| #### `.size` | |
| The size of the queue. | |
| ## Related | |
| - [quick-lru](https://github.com/sindresorhus/quick-lru) - Simple “Least Recently Used” (LRU) cache | |