FlaxSpeaker: univ_transformer_small_ge2e (transformer - small)

Disclaimer & Open-Source Reproduction Notice

This is not an officially supported Google product.

This model checkpoint and the accompanying FlaxSpeaker library are an independent, clean-room open-source reproduction in JAX/Flax of speaker recognition algorithms published in:

  • GE2E: Generalized End-to-End Loss for Speaker Verification (arXiv:1710.10467)
  • Dr-Vectors: Decision Residual Networks and an Improved Loss for Speaker Recognition (arXiv:2104.01989)
  • Conformer-ATP: Attentive Temporal Pooling for Conformer-based Streaming Language Identification in Long-form Speech (arXiv:2202.12163)
  • PFAS: Parameter-Free Attentive Scoring for Speaker Verification (arXiv:2203.05642v3)

The experiments in those original papers were conducted using Google's proprietary internal infrastructure and internal datasets, not this open-source library or public dataset split.

Model Summary

Property Value
Model ID univ_transformer_small_ge2e
Hugging Face Repository wq2012/univ_transformer_small_ge2e
Hugging Face Collection FlaxSpeaker Collection
GitHub Repository wq2012/FlaxSpeaker
PyPI Package flaxspeaker
Backbone Architecture transformer (small)
Temporal Pooling atp
Training Loss ge2e_softmax
Verification Scoring cosine
Output Embedding Dim 192
Encoder Parameters 1,239,622
Training Domain universal
Audio Frontend 80-dim log_mel @ 16000 Hz + Energy VAD + CMVN

Model Files Included

  • model.safetensors: Primary model weights in SafeTensors format
  • flax_model.msgpack: Native Flax Msgpack serialized parameters
  • config.json: FlaxSpeakerConfig model & training architecture configuration
  • preprocessor_config.json: WhisperFeatureExtractor-compatible frontend configuration
  • eval_results.json: Verified multi-domain evaluation metrics (1-utt & 3-utt EER, minDCF, ROC-AUC, 95% bootstrap CIs)

Quickstart Usage

Python API (from Hugging Face Hub or Local Directory)

from flaxspeaker import load_pretrained

model = load_pretrained("wq2012/univ_transformer_small_ge2e")
emb = model.extract_embedding("path/to/utterance.flac")
score = model.verify("path/to/enroll.flac", "path/to/test.flac")
print(f"Embedding shape: {emb.shape}, Verification score: {score:.4f}")

Command-Line Inference

python scripts/inference.py --model_dir wq2012/univ_transformer_small_ge2e \
    --enroll_audio path/to/enroll.flac --test_audio path/to/test.flac

Multi-Domain Evaluation Results

1-Utterance Verification Across Evaluation Domains

Evaluation Split Trials EER (%) 95% Bootstrap CI (%) minDCF@0.01 minDCF@0.10 ROC-AUC
LibriSpeech (English Read) 3,000 15.17% [13.95, 16.60] 0.9380 0.7180 0.9266
CN-Celeb2 (Chinese Multi-Genre) 3,000 22.67% [20.96, 24.27] 0.9873 0.9493 0.8544
VoxCeleb1 (In-the-Wild Celebrity) 2,000 23.95% [21.87, 25.80] 0.9830 0.9610 0.8584
Universal Pooled (All 3 Domains) 8,000 20.00% [19.25, 20.90] 0.9867 0.9093 0.8831
Universal Macro-Average (3 Domains) 8,000 20.59% — 0.9694 0.8761 0.8798

3-Utterance Multi-Enrollment Verification Across Evaluation Domains

Evaluation Split Trials 3-Utt EER (%) 95% Bootstrap CI (%) minDCF@0.01 ROC-AUC
LibriSpeech (3-Utt) 1,000 10.70% [8.45, 12.65] 0.6860 0.9652
CN-Celeb2 (3-Utt) 1,000 19.00% [17.00, 22.00] 0.9380 0.8882
VoxCeleb1 (3-Utt) 1,000 18.00% [15.60, 20.45] 0.9040 0.8944
Universal Pooled (3-Utt) 3,000 16.33% [14.90, 17.64] 0.9393 0.9173
Universal Macro-Average (3-Utt) 3,000 15.90% — 0.8427 0.9159

Citation

@inproceedings{wan2018generalized,
  title={Generalized End-to-End Loss for Speaker Verification},
  author={Wan, Li and Wang, Quan and Papir, Alan and Moreno, Ignacio Lopez},
  booktitle={IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)},
  pages={4879--4883},
  year={2018}
}

@inproceedings{pelecanos2021dr,
  title={Dr-Vectors: Decision Residual Networks and an Improved Loss for Speaker Recognition},
  author={Pelecanos, Jason and Wang, Quan and Moreno, Ignacio Lopez},
  booktitle={Interspeech},
  pages={4603--4607},
  year={2021}
}

@inproceedings{wang2022attentive,
  title={Attentive Temporal Pooling for Conformer-based Streaming Language Identification in Long-form Speech},
  author={Wang, Quan and Yu, Yang and Pelecanos, Jason and Huang, Yiling and Moreno, Ignacio Lopez},
  booktitle={The Speaker and Language Recognition Workshop (Odyssey)},
  year={2022}
}

@inproceedings{pelecanos2022parameter,
  title={Parameter-Free Attentive Scoring for Speaker Verification},
  author={Pelecanos, Jason and Wang, Quan and Huang, Yiling and Moreno, Ignacio Lopez},
  booktitle={The Speaker and Language Recognition Workshop (Odyssey)},
  year={2022}
}
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Dataset used to train wq2012/univ_transformer_small_ge2e

Collection including wq2012/univ_transformer_small_ge2e

Papers for wq2012/univ_transformer_small_ge2e