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metadata
language: en
task_categories:
  - text-classification
tags:
  - education
  - classroom-discourse
  - assertion-detection
  - llm-annotated

EduBehaviors Assertion Labels

This is a subset of the TalkMoves Dataset of K-12 mathematics lesson transcripts, created for EduBehaviors: Assertion-based schemas for auditable dialogue coding. This dataset contains teacher utterances labeled with assertions, distinct behaviors or attributes of utterances that may serve as features for the modeling of larger constructs. Labels in this dataset are LLM-generated, with models reported within the dataset itself. This dataset was used to train encoders for each assertion it describes, accessible through HuggingFace or the Python package EduBehaviors-kit.

Columns

Column Meaning
file_name Transcript the utterance came from
model Which model produced this row's labels
speaker Speaker role
turn Turn number in the TalkMoves transcript
utterance_index Position of the utterance within the transcript
text Utterance
assertion_<slug> 1 if the annotator judged the assertion to hold, else 0
split_<slug> train, dev or test for that assertion

Each assertion was split into train/test/dev sets independently to retain similar base rates between classes. Use the split_... column for a particular assertion to determine which split an utterance is assigned to. Splits are grouped by utterance, so an utterance and all of its annotations land in one split, but a transcript can span splits.

Assertions

Assertion Column slug Base rate Krippendorff's alpha train / dev / test
addresses the whole class addresses_the_whole_class 58.1% 0.713 13,184 / 3,294 / 8,237
agrees with one or more students answer agrees_with_one_or_more_students_answer 7.1% 0.745 13,185 / 3,291 / 8,239
asks a question to the whole class asks_a_question_to_the_whole_class 11.6% 0.807 13,182 / 3,294 / 8,239
asks one or more students for an explanation asks_one_or_more_students_for_an_explanation 4.1% 0.756 13,181 / 3,296 / 8,238
asks one or more students for clarification asks_one_or_more_students_for_clarification 3.8% 0.548 13,180 / 3,296 / 8,239
asks one or more students for their reasoning asks_one_or_more_students_for_their_reasoning 3.6% 0.713 13,180 / 3,296 / 8,239
asks one or more students whether they agree asks_one_or_more_students_whether_they_agree 1.6% 0.705 13,185 / 3,294 / 8,236
asks one or more students whether they are sure about an answer asks_one_or_more_students_whether_they_are_sure_about_an_answer 0.7% 0.613 13,179 / 3,297 / 8,239
asks one or more students whether they understand something asks_one_or_more_students_whether_they_understand_something 1.2% 0.632 13,180 / 3,296 / 8,239
contains a counting sequence contains_a_counting_sequence 1.2% 0.786 13,182 / 3,296 / 8,237
contains a greeting contains_a_greeting 0.4% 0.841 13,179 / 3,297 / 8,239
contains a hypothetical scenario contains_a_hypothetical_scenario 4.0% 0.623 13,179 / 3,295 / 8,241
contains a number contains_a_number 27.4% 0.904 13,181 / 3,296 / 8,238
contains a personal stance contains_a_personal_stance 8.1% 0.719 13,182 / 3,294 / 8,239
contains a politeness marker contains_a_politeness_marker 3.5% 0.846 13,180 / 3,297 / 8,238
contains a question contains_a_question 23.3% 0.879 13,180 / 3,296 / 8,239
contains a real world reference pertaining to a topic outside of the classroom setting contains_a_real_world_reference_pertaining_to_a_topic_outside_of_the_classroom_setting 5.3% 0.845 13,180 / 3,297 / 8,238
contains a rhetorical question contains_a_rhetorical_question 6.7% 0.543 13,181 / 3,297 / 8,237
contains a student s name contains_a_student_s_name 8.7% 0.957 13,179 / 3,297 / 8,239
contains a time marker contains_a_time_marker 7.5% 0.642 13,178 / 3,299 / 8,238
contains affirmation contains_affirmation 8.9% 0.684 13,183 / 3,294 / 8,238
contains agreement contains_agreement 7.7% 0.657 13,180 / 3,297 / 8,238
contains an acknowledgement contains_an_acknowledgement 13.5% 0.700 13,184 / 3,295 / 8,236
contains an apology contains_an_apology 0.4% 0.874 13,183 / 3,294 / 8,238
contains an explanation of a mathematical concept contains_an_explanation_of_a_mathematical_concept 12.5% 0.732 13,182 / 3,296 / 8,237
contains an instruction contains_an_instruction 20.0% 0.752 13,182 / 3,296 / 8,237
contains clarification contains_clarification 21.9% 0.508 13,182 / 3,294 / 8,239
contains collaborative language contains_collaborative_language 17.1% 0.670 13,181 / 3,296 / 8,238
contains comparison terms contains_comparison_terms 7.1% 0.659 13,184 / 3,293 / 8,238
contains emotion contains_emotion 4.9% 0.676 13,179 / 3,297 / 8,239
contains encouragement contains_encouragement 3.8% 0.462 13,183 / 3,295 / 8,237
contains fraction terms contains_fraction_terms 6.2% 0.912 13,181 / 3,296 / 8,238
contains gratitude contains_gratitude 1.8% 0.654 13,179 / 3,295 / 8,241
contains humor contains_humor 1.7% 0.674 13,181 / 3,296 / 8,238
contains informal language contains_informal_language 25.1% 0.452 13,181 / 3,296 / 8,238
contains math computation contains_math_computation 3.7% 0.564 13,184 / 3,295 / 8,236
contains math terms contains_math_terms 41.1% 0.835 13,179 / 3,298 / 8,238
contains measurement terms contains_measurement_terms 7.1% 0.683 13,179 / 3,297 / 8,239
contains negation contains_negation 8.8% 0.903 13,182 / 3,296 / 8,237
contains praise contains_praise 3.8% 0.786 13,181 / 3,296 / 8,238
contains self correction contains_self_correction 2.3% 0.570 13,179 / 3,296 / 8,240
contains the answer to a question contains_the_answer_to_a_question 10.5% 0.636 13,185 / 3,293 / 8,237
contains the final answer to a math problem contains_the_final_answer_to_a_math_problem 4.5% 0.644 13,182 / 3,298 / 8,235
disagrees with a prior contribution disagrees_with_a_prior_contribution 2.7% 0.675 13,179 / 3,297 / 8,239
evaluates a student response evaluates_a_student_response 12.0% 0.701 13,178 / 3,297 / 8,240
grants permission grants_permission 1.7% 0.739 13,182 / 3,296 / 8,237
invites participation invites_participation 34.2% 0.755 13,182 / 3,294 / 8,239
invites student thinking invites_student_thinking 20.2% 0.774 13,182 / 3,293 / 8,240
is a declarative statement is_a_declarative_statement 43.8% 0.801 13,179 / 3,297 / 8,239
is a one word agreement is_a_one_word_agreement 2.4% 0.674 13,183 / 3,294 / 8,238
is a single word is_a_single_word 12.0% 0.940 13,180 / 3,298 / 8,237
is off topic is_off_topic 1.5% 0.606 13,182 / 3,294 / 8,239
is unintelligible in context is_unintelligible_in_context 3.3% 0.527 13,182 / 3,295 / 8,238
is very short is_very_short 43.7% 0.634 13,182 / 3,294 / 8,239
manages classroom behavior manages_classroom_behavior 11.0% 0.611 13,182 / 3,295 / 8,238
narrates steps being taken by the speaker narrates_steps_being_taken_by_the_speaker 6.1% 0.499 13,182 / 3,295 / 8,238
proposes a problem solving strategy proposes_a_problem_solving_strategy 11.4% 0.569 13,180 / 3,296 / 8,239
reads a text aloud reads_a_text_aloud 1.6% 0.566 13,181 / 3,297 / 8,237
references a prior lesson references_a_prior_lesson 1.0% 0.706 13,185 / 3,294 / 8,236
references a procedure for completing the current task references_a_procedure_for_completing_the_current_task 21.9% 0.583 13,180 / 3,294 / 8,241
references an activity from earlier in the session references_an_activity_from_earlier_in_the_session 2.9% 0.533 13,181 / 3,296 / 8,238
references classroom materials references_classroom_materials 6.7% 0.703 13,180 / 3,294 / 8,241
references logistics references_logistics 11.5% 0.729 13,180 / 3,294 / 8,241
references student behavior references_student_behavior 16.1% 0.206 13,182 / 3,296 / 8,237
references student work references_student_work 8.1% 0.665 13,183 / 3,294 / 8,238
repeats a problem repeats_a_problem 4.2% 0.442 13,178 / 3,297 / 8,240
repeats a student answer repeats_a_student_answer 5.1% 0.713 13,181 / 3,294 / 8,240
repeats prior speech repeats_prior_speech 11.8% 0.628 13,183 / 3,293 / 8,239
responds to a student contribution responds_to_a_student_contribution 26.6% 0.689 13,181 / 3,295 / 8,239
states that the speaker is uncertain states_that_the_speaker_is_uncertain 2.4% 0.689 13,178 / 3,298 / 8,239
summarizes a portion of the current lesson summarizes_a_portion_of_the_current_lesson 4.8% 0.419 13,183 / 3,296 / 8,236
transitions from one in class activity to another transitions_from_one_in_class_activity_to_another 6.2% 0.644 13,180 / 3,298 / 8,237
the utterance addresses another teacher addresses_another_teacher 0.6% 0.647 13,182 / 3,293 / 8,240
the utterance asks a non mathematical question asks_a_non_mathematical_question 3.0% 0.744 13,183 / 3,293 / 8,239
the utterance asks one or more students for a connection between two mathematical representations asks_one_or_more_students_for_a_connection_between_two_mathematical_representations 1.2% 0.377 13,179 / 3,295 / 8,241
the utterance asks one or more students for an evaluation of a prior student contribution asks_one_or_more_students_for_an_evaluation_of_a_prior_student_contribution 1.4% 0.648 13,185 / 3,292 / 8,238
the utterance asks one or more students for an explanation of how a method works asks_one_or_more_students_for_an_explanation_of_how_a_method_works 2.0% 0.728 13,180 / 3,294 / 8,241
the utterance asks one or more students for the definition of a math term asks_one_or_more_students_for_the_definition_of_a_math_term 0.2% 0.576 13,184 / 3,295 / 8,236
the utterance asks one or more students for the meaning of a mathematical symbol asks_one_or_more_students_for_the_meaning_of_a_mathematical_symbol 0.3% 0.650 13,180 / 3,297 / 8,238
the utterance asks one or more students for the next step in a procedure asks_one_or_more_students_for_the_next_step_in_a_procedure 2.0% 0.607 13,182 / 3,294 / 8,239
the utterance asks one or more students for the purpose of a mathematical step asks_one_or_more_students_for_the_purpose_of_a_mathematical_step 0.8% 0.732 13,181 / 3,295 / 8,239
the utterance asks one or more students for the reasoning behind a prior student contribution asks_one_or_more_students_for_the_reasoning_behind_a_prior_student_contribution 1.4% 0.780 13,179 / 3,297 / 8,239
the utterance asks one or more students for the result of a math computation asks_one_or_more_students_for_the_result_of_a_math_computation 3.2% 0.731 13,181 / 3,294 / 8,240
the utterance asks one or more students whether they agree with a prior student contribution asks_one_or_more_students_whether_they_agree_with_a_prior_student_contribution 0.8% 0.667 13,180 / 3,297 / 8,238
the utterance asks one or more students whether they are finished with a task asks_one_or_more_students_whether_they_are_finished_with_a_task 0.4% 0.481 13,182 / 3,293 / 8,240
the utterance asks one or more students whether they got a different answer than a prior student contribution asks_students_whether_they_got_a_different_answer_than_a_prior_contribution 0.3% 0.373 13,182 / 3,295 / 8,238
the utterance asks one or more students whether they heard a prior contribution asks_one_or_more_students_whether_they_heard_a_prior_contribution 0.1% 0.909 13,179 / 3,296 / 8,240
the utterance contains a yes no question contains_a_yes_no_question 9.0% 0.852 13,181 / 3,295 / 8,239
the utterance corrects a prior student contribution corrects_a_prior_student_contribution 2.0% 0.504 13,182 / 3,293 / 8,240
the utterance invites a student to speak next invites_a_student_to_speak_next 23.1% 0.820 13,184 / 3,293 / 8,238
the utterance invites an addition to a prior student contribution invites_an_addition_to_a_prior_student_contribution 3.6% 0.430 13,183 / 3,296 / 8,236
the utterance invites reading aloud invites_reading_aloud 0.4% 0.839 13,182 / 3,295 / 8,238
the utterance invites writing on the board invites_writing_on_the_board 0.4% 0.744 13,183 / 3,296 / 8,236
the utterance invites writing on their own paper invites_writing_on_their_own_paper 2.5% 0.628 13,186 / 3,291 / 8,238
the utterance is a verbatim repetition of a prior student contribution is_a_verbatim_repetition_of_a_prior_student_contribution 2.5% 0.541 13,180 / 3,294 / 8,241
the utterance is an evaluative statement is_an_evaluative_statement 5.3% 0.678 13,183 / 3,295 / 8,237
the utterance paraphrases a prior student contribution paraphrases_a_prior_student_contribution 2.2% 0.528 13,183 / 3,293 / 8,239
the utterance repeats a number from a prior student contribution repeats_a_number_from_a_prior_student_contribution 0.7% 0.804 13,181 / 3,295 / 8,239
the utterance repeats a phrase from a prior student contribution without adding new words repeats_a_phrase_from_a_prior_student_contribution_without_adding_new_words 3.3% 0.513 13,181 / 3,296 / 8,238
the utterance repeats a prior student contribution and adds new words repeats_a_prior_student_contribution_and_adds_new_words 3.1% 0.559 13,183 / 3,294 / 8,238
the utterance repeats a single word from a prior student contribution repeats_a_single_word_from_a_prior_student_contribution 3.7% 0.602 13,181 / 3,297 / 8,237
the utterance states the goals of the lesson states_the_goals_of_the_lesson 1.7% 0.579 13,181 / 3,297 / 8,237
the utterance translates a prior student contribution into another language translates_a_prior_student_contribution_into_another_language 0.7% -0.007 13,184 / 3,295 / 8,236

Usage with datasets package

from datasets import load_dataset

ds = load_dataset("StanfordSCALE/assertions_llm_annotated_talkmoves", split="train").to_pandas()
slug = "addresses_the_whole_class"
test = ds[ds[f"split_{slug}"] == "test"]
test[f"assertion_{slug}"].mean()