guid stringlengths 32 32 | question stringlengths 17 440 | answer stringlengths 1 613 | question_category stringclasses 7
values | img_posFacts listlengths 0 2 | txt_posFacts listlengths 0 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
d5dd6ba80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many digits must a phone have that uses the 4 networks in Egypt operated by Orange, Vodafone, Etisalat, and We? | 10 digits | text | [] | [
{
"text": "ComReg maintains a map of area codes here . Mobile phone numbers start with the prefix 08x and are part of a closed numbering plan, which means that a mobile phone number must have 10 digits. Calls to landlines and other mobiles require the area code on a mobile phone."
},
{
"text": "The foll... |
d5dd6c0c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In North America, virgin what, which are usually cellulosic elements that are extracted from trees and used to make materials including paper, is primarily extracted from hardwood (deciduous) trees and softwood (coniferous) trees? | Wood fibres | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Wood fibres (also spelled wood fibers, see spelling differences) are usually cellulosic elements that are extracted from trees and used to make materials including paper ."
},
{
"text": "In North America, virgin (non-recycled) wood fibre is primarily extracted from hardwood (deciduous) trees ... |
d5dd6c660dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the plant called juǎn dān in Chinese, what eventually became the English accepted scientific name of it? | L. lancifolium. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Its common name is tiger lily. Although this name is ambiguous across several species, it is correctly applied to this species alone. The Chinese common names include juǎn dān ( 卷 丹, lit. \"reflexed red\"), hǔ pí bǎi hé ( 虎 皮 百合, lit. \"tiger-skin lily\") and dào chuí lián ( 倒 垂 蓮, lit. \"upside-down... |
d5dd6c980dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The what, defined as a geographical area, either in the sense of nation (a cultural entity) or state (a political entity), of Kashmir is claimed by the governments of both India and Pakistan? | Territory | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Examples for different types of territory include the following: Disputed territory, a geographic area claimed by two or more rival governments. For example, the territory of Kashmir is claimed by the governments of both India and Pakistan; for each country involved in the dispute, the whole territor... |
d5dd6cc00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | A birthday is the anniversary of the what of a person, in which position of the child is important for the procedure of? | Birth | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A birthday is the anniversary of the birth of a person, or figuratively of an institution. Birthdays of people are celebrated in numerous cultures, often with birthday gifts, birthday cards, a birthday party, or a rite of passage ."
},
{
"text": "Position of the child is important for normal ... |
d5dd6cf20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | When did Kulothunga Chola III rule and which people did he gain victory over? | Kulothunga Chola III also known as a Chakravarti was the ruler of the Chola empire from 1178 to 1218 CE, after succeeding Rajadhiraja Chola II.He gained victories in war against the Hoysalas, Pandyas of Madurai, Cheras of Venad, the Sinhala kings of Eelam ( Ceylon ), as well as the Chodas of Velanadu and Nellore. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Kulothunga Chola III also known as a Chakravarti was the ruler of the Chola empire from 1178 to 1218 CE, after succeeding Rajadhiraja Chola II. Kulothunga Chola III gained success in war against his traditional foes."
},
{
"text": "He gained victories in war against the Hoysalas, Pandyas of M... |
d5dd6d1a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Renault is a manufacturer of what which is one of Canada’s largest industrial sectors, accounting for 10% of manufacturing GDP and 23% of manufacturing trade? | Cars | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Renault is the largest manufacturer with an estimated 25.5 percent of the national car market. Other carmakers represented there include Volkswagen (second largest), Peugeot, Hyundai (fifth largest), Nissan, and Fiat."
},
{
"text": "Automotive manufacturing is one of Canada’s largest industri... |
d5dd6d4c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Standing Committee on Finance and Economic Affairs is a standing committee of the Parliament of which country whose whose mainland territory comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula? | Norway | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Standing Committee on Finance and Economic Affairs(Norwegian: Finanskomiteen) is a standing committeeof the Parliament of Norway."
},
{
"text": "Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe whose mainland territory comprises the western and northernmost... |
d5dd6d7e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which group of perissodactyls have four recognized species within their group? | Tapirs are an extant group of perissodactyls that have four recognized species within their group. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Tapirs are the only extant group of perissodactyls with a trunk. Odd-toed ungulates have a long upper jaw with an extended diastema between the front and cheek teeth, giving them an elongated head. The various forms of snout between families are due to differences in the form of the premaxilla."
},... |
d5dd6dce0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What has a theorem on a metric space of convex bodies is locally compact that was born 13 September 1885? | Wilhelm Blaschke | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The theorem is named for Wilhelm Blaschke . A succinct statement of the theorem is that a metric space of convex bodies is locally compact. Using the Hausdorff metric on sets, every infinite collection of compact subsets of the unit ball has a limit point (and that limit point is itself a compact set... |
d5dd6e000dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What ceremony celebrates the arrival to earth one of the best-known and most worshipped deities in the Hindu pantheon? | Ganesh Chaturthi | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Ganesh Chaturthi ( ISO: Gaṇeśa Chaturthī ), also known as Vinayaka Chaturthi ( Vināyaka Chaturthī ), is a Hindu festival celebrating the arrival of Ganesh to earth from Kailash Parvat with his mother Goddess Parvati / Gauri."
},
{
"text": "Ganesha ( Sanskrit: गणेश, IAST: Gaṇeśa ;), or Ganesh,... |
d5dd6e280dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Ammonium and Tetramethylammonium are both what? | Chlorides. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Tetramethylammonium chloride is one of the simplest quaternary ammonium salts, with four methyl groups tetrahedrally attached to the central N. The chemical formula (CH 3) 4 N + Cl − is often abbreviated further as Me 4 N + Cl −."
},
{
"text": "Ammonium chloride is an inorganic compound with ... |
d5dd6e500dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Are there more summits in Maine on the New England Fifty Finest or more New Hampshire Four-thousand Footers? | There are more New Hampshire Four-thousand footers. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The list comprises the 50 summits with the highest topographic prominence — a peak's height above the lowest contour which encloses that peak and no higher peak. The list includes 20 peaks in Maine, 15 in Vermont, 14 in New Hampshire, and one in Massachusetts ."
},
{
"text": "Of the 48 New Ha... |
d5dd6e820dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Esox is a genus of what thing that Epalzeorhynchos frenatum is a species of? | Freshwater fish | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Esox is a genus of freshwater fish, the only living genus in the family Esocidae —the esocids which were endemic to North America and Eurasia during the Paleogene through present. The species of this genus are known as pike and pickerel."
},
{
"text": "The rainbow shark ( Epalzeorhynchos fren... |
d5dd6eaa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The primitive Hamilton's frog is a part of what genus whose relatively basal form indicates they have an ancient lineage? | Leiopelma. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Hamilton's frog (Leiopelma hamiltoni) is a primitive frog native to New Zealand, one of only four extant species belonging to the family Leiopelmatidae. The male remains with the eggs to protect them and allows the tadpoles to climb onto his back where they are kept moist."
},
{
"text": "... |
d5dd6edc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of oblasts of the Soviet Socialist Republics were administrative units and subjects of the federation that were created for a number of smaller nations with the USSR? | Autonomous | text | [] | [
{
"text": "According to the Constitution of Russia, oblasts are considered to be subjects of the Federation, which is a higher status than that of administrative units they had within the Russian SFSR before the dissolution of the Soviet Union."
},
{
"text": "Unsourced material may be challenged and rem... |
d5dd6f040dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How far away is East Harptree from the most populous city in South West England? | East Harptree is 15 miles south of this city. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "East Harptree is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England. It is situated 5 miles (8.0 km) north of Wells and 15 miles (24.1 km) south of Bristol, on the northern slope of the Mendip Hills overlooking the Chew Valley. The parish has a population of 644."
},
{
"text": "Bristol (/ˈbrɪstə... |
d5dd6f360dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Intermetallic what, of which Chromium (IV) fluoride is an example, with not-quite-stoichometric quantities of hydrogen exist? | Compounds | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Intermetallic compounds with not-quite-stoichometric quantities of hydrogen exist, as well as highly reactive molecules. When present at low concentrations, hydrogen and certain other elements alloyed with chromium act as softening agents that enables the movement of dislocations that otherwise not o... |
d5dd6f9a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Royal Navy called Regia Marina of the country that had a submarine force operating in the Mediterranean fought against what other Royal Navy? | The British Royal Navy. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Italian submarine force was designed and intended to operate mainly in Mediterranean, in support of battle fleet or on scouting and patrolling missions, although its ocean-going vessels were also intended for the Atlantic . It also had a number of boats stationed overseas in Italy's colonial empi... |
d5dd6ff40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What do Tony Martin and Adam Walker have in common? | They are both leaders of far-right, fascist political parties in the United Kingdom. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The National Front ( NF) is a far-right, fascist political party in the United Kingdom. It is currently led by Tony Martin."
},
{
"text": "The British National Party (BNP) is a far-right, fascist political party in the United Kingdom. It is headquartered in Wigton, Cumbria, and its current le... |
d5dd70260dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Are adenoma and lipomas made of the same tissue or different kinds of tissues? | They're made of different kinds of tissues. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "An adenoma is a benign tumor of epithelial tissue with glandular origin, glandular characteristics, or both. Adenomas can grow from many glandular organs, including the adrenal glands, pituitary gland, thyroid, prostate, and others."
},
{
"text": "A lipoma is a benign tumor made of fat tissue... |
d5dd70a80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The fissure of Rolando separates the primary somatosensory cortex from what other brain structure? | The central sulcus, or fissure of Rolando, separates the primary somatosensory cortex from the primary motor cortex | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The central sulcus is a sulcus, or groove, in the cerebral cortex in the brains of vertebrates. Also called the central fissure, or the fissure of Rolando or the Rolandic fissure, after Luigi Rolando."
},
{
"text": "The central sulcus is a prominent landmark of the brain, separating the parie... |
d5dd70da0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are the benefits to oral ingestion of the compound sometimes called hyaluronan? | There are no benefits to oral hyaluronic acid. If one were to ingest hyaluronic acid it would be completely degraded in the acidic conditions of the stomach. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "There are no benefits to oral hyaluronic acid. If one were to ingest hyaluronic acid it would be completely degraded in the acidic conditions of the stomach. The degradation products would likely continue through the digestive tract and be excreted. There is absolutely no way that oral hyaluronic aci... |
d5dd715c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The medical action film Doctor stars what Indian actor who won the 2013 Vijay Award for Entertainer of the Year? | Doctor stars Sivakarthikeyan. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Doctor is an upcoming Indian Tamil -language medical action film directed by Nelson Dilipkumar. The film stars Sivakarthikeyan who also produced it under his banner Sivakarthikeyan Productions, whereas KJR Studios served as the co-producer and distributor."
},
{
"text": "Sivakarthikeyan (born... |
d5dd71840dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Dimethoxyethane is produced industrially by what reaction? | Dimethoxyethane, or Monoglyme, is produced industrially by the reaction of dimethylether with ethylene oxide. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "?) Dimethoxyethane, also known as glyme, monoglyme, dimethyl glycol, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl cellosolve, and DME, is a colorless, aprotic, and liquid ether that is used as a solvent, especially in batteries. Dimethoxyethane is miscible with water ."
},
{
"text": "ProductionMo... |
d5dd71b60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Erythrine America and Erythrina herbacea can both be found in what country? | Mexico | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Erythrina America, ( coral tree or colorines ), is a flowering plant of the genus Erythrina which is native to Mexico. Colorín (plural colorines) is the name of a type of tree, Erythrina americana also called Tzompāmitl."
},
{
"text": "Erythrina herbacea, commonly known as the coral bean, Che... |
d5dd71de0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | A man who was consul in 482 bore part of a prominent name of the Gens Julia from what times? | Roman Republican times | text | [] | [
{
"text": "His father is usually supposed to be the same Gaius Julius Iulus who had been consul in 489 BC. He was the brother of Gaius Julius Iulus, the consul of 482."
},
{
"text": "Gaius Julius Caesar ( Greek: ΓΑΙΟΣ ΙΟΥΛΙΟΣ ΚΑΙΣΑΡ) was a prominent name of the Gens Julia from Roman Republican times, bo... |
d5dd72100dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Regarding the species with very little known about their immature life stages, who do they try to imitate the sounds of by using an acoustic mechanism? | The ant queen. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Their pygidial glands can produce explosive secretions, giving them the other name of flanged bombardier beetles although they are not particularly close relatives of the typical bombardier beetles ( Brachininae ). Very little is known about the immature stages of ant nest beetles. Most appear to liv... |
d5dd72380dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who was shot in the calcaneus bone? | Achilles. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "According to the legend, Achilles was killed by Paris, who shot his heel with a poisoned arrow. Achilles was shot many times by the arrows of Paris but the only arrow found on his body was through his heel."
},
{
"text": "It serves to attach the plantaris, gastrocnemius (calf) and soleus musc... |
d5dd72920dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Mojave in Southwestern United States and the area between the Granite Range and the Fox Range are both types of what? | Deserts. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The southern end of the desert lies on the Pyramid Lake Indian Reservation, and a rail line lies at the eastern edge. The Smoke Creek Desert is southwest of the Black Rock Desert 's South Playa and is between the Granite Range and the Fox Range ."
},
{
"text": "The Mojave Desert ( / moʊˈhɑːvi... |
d5dd72c40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What county under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Xinzhou is named after the home of the Bodhisattva of wisdom, Mañjuśrī? | Wutai County. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Wǔtái is the home of the Bodhisattva of wisdom, Mañjuśrī or \" 文殊 \" ( Wénshū) in Chinese. Mañjuśrī has been associated with Mount Wutai since ancient times. Paul Williams writes:"
},
{
"text": "Wutai County ( Chinese: 五台县; pinyin: Wǔtái Xiàn) is a county under the administration of the prefe... |
d5dd72f60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Cultured what, defined as a hard, glistening object produced within the soft tissue (specifically the mantle) of a living shelled mollusk, can be farmed using two very different groups of bivalve mollusk:? | Pearls | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A cultured pearl is a pearl created by a mussel farmer or oyster farmer under controlled conditions. Cultured pearls can be farmed using two very different groups of bivalve mollusk: the freshwater river mussel and the saltwater pearl oysters."
},
{
"text": "A pearl is a hard, glistening obje... |
d5dd73280dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Cash Money and King are both names of what kind of trademark music companies? | Record labels. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The label itself has been home to a roster of hip hop artists, including Lil Wayne, Drake, and Nicki Minaj. This led to Cash Money becoming one of the most successful record labels in hip-hop history."
},
{
"text": "The label hired Ralph Bass and recorded R&B musicians such as Hank Ballard, R... |
d5dd736e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In mathematics, and especially differential geometry and gauge theory, the definition of a connection on a fiber bundle is a device that defines a notion of parallel transport on the bundle is generalized by what? | Nonlinear connections | text | [] | [
{
"text": "For other types of connections in mathematics, see connection (mathematics). In mathematics, and especially differential geometry and gauge theory, a connection on a fiber bundle is a device that defines a notion of parallel transport on the bundle; that is, a way to \"connect\" or identify fibers ov... |
d5dd73b40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What do the Algonquin-speaking peoples believe the wendigo do to human beings? | They possess human beings. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The wendigo is part of the traditional belief system of a number of Algonquin-speaking peoples, including the Ojibwe, the Saulteaux, the Cree, the Naskapi, and the Innu. Although descriptions can vary somewhat, common to all these cultures is the view that the wendigo is a malevolent, cannibalistic, ... |
d5dd73e60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What endangered Jewish Romance language also known as Djudeo Spañol, did not develop a literary tradition and was not used as a vehicle for formal education? | Haketia | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Haketia ( Hebrew: חַכִּיתִּיָה ; Arabic: حاكيتيا ; Spanish: Haquetía) (also written as Hakitia or Haquitía) is an endangered Jewish Romance language also known as Djudeo Spañol, Ladino Occidental, or Western Judaeo-Spanish."
},
{
"text": "Haketia, unlike other varieties of Judaeo-Spanish, d... |
d5dd74cc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The stylus was a precursor to what tool that produces grey or black marks that are easily erased? | Pencils. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Though the archetypal pencil was an artist's brush, the stylus, a thin metal stick used for scratching in papyrus or wax tablets, was used extensively by the Romans and for palm-leaf manuscripts ."
},
{
"text": "Most pencil cores are made of graphite powder mixed with a clay binder. Graphite ... |
d5dd74f40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Siege and melee are both classifications of what? | Weapons | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Hand-to-hand combat ( melee) is combat at very close range, attacking the opponent with the body ( striking, kicking, strangling, etc.) and/or with a melee weapon ( knives, swords, batons, etc.), as opposed to a ranged weapon ."
},
{
"text": "The Hungarians demonstrated a use of siege weapons... |
d5dd75260dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The The Hazelton Mountains, and The Park Ranges are in a country with what oceans bordering it? | It borders the Atlantic Pacific and the Arctic Ocean. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Hazelton Mountains are a grouping of mountain ranges on the inland lee of the Kitimat Ranges of the Coast Mountains in northwestern British Columbia, Canada, spanning the area of Hazelton south to the Nechako Reservoir."
},
{
"text": "The Park Ranges, also known as the Main Ranges, are a ... |
d5dd75580dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What country is divided into three regions that has state reform context ongoing? | Belgium | text | [] | [
{
"text": "State reform, in Belgium, context is the ongoing process of seeking and finding constitutional and legal solutions to the problems and tensions in the different segments of the Belgian population, mostly between the Dutch-speakers of Flanders and the French-speakers of Wallonia."
},
{
"text":... |
d5dd75760dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What sorts of acts can be performed to a person after they have passed away? | Posthumous Marriage, awarding a degree, trials, and promotion can all be done after a person has passed away | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Posthumous marriage (or necrogamy) is a marriage in which at least one of the participating members is deceased. France is one of few countries that covers posthumous marriages in their laws and allows it."
},
{
"text": "The award of a posthumous degree relates to granting a university title ... |
d5dd75da0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Activator proteins bind to something that has a sequence that does not regulate unless what? | Unless it is activated | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Activator proteins consist of two main domains: a DNA-binding domain that binds to a DNA sequence specific to the activator, and an activation domain that functions to increase gene transcription by interacting with other molecules."
},
{
"text": "A regulatory DNA sequence does not regulate u... |
d5dd762a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Situated between the Indian and Pacific Oceans, what thing, of which Lucayan is an example, of over 25,000 islands and islets is the largest of its kind by area and fourth by number of islands in the world? | An archipelago | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Lucayan Archipelago (named for the original native Lucayan people ), also known as the Bahama Archipelago, is an island group comprising the Commonwealth of The Bahamas and the British Overseas Territory of the Turks and Caicos Islands."
},
{
"text": "Situated between the Indian and Pacif... |
d5dd76b60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The bicipital groove is part of a what? | Mushroom | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In mycology, a tubercle is used to refer to a mass of hyphae from which a mushroom is made. When it is used in relation to certain dorid nudibranchs such as Peltodoris nobilis, it means the nodules on the dorsum of the animal."
},
{
"text": "The bicipital groove ( intertubercular groove, sulc... |
d5dd76de0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What social science studies how economic activity affects and is shaped by social processes can have an impact on the environment through deforestation? | Socioeconomics. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Socioeconomics (also known as social economics) is the social science that studies how economic activity affects and is shaped by social processes. In general it analyzes how modern societies progress, stagnate, or regress because of their local or regional economy, or the global economy."
},
{
... |
d5dd77100dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of medication is both Herceptin SC and Phesgo? | They are both fixed-dose combination medications. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Trastuzumab/hyaluronidase, sold under the brand name Herceptin SC among others, is a fixed-dose combination medication for the treatment of HER2 -overexpressing breast cancer in adults. It is a combination of trastuzumab and hyaluronidase."
},
{
"text": "Pertuzumab/trastuzumab/hyaluronidase, ... |
d5dd77740dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | A sheepback shares the same name as what last name of a right sided full-back who attended Mytham County Primary School? | They share "roche. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In glaciology, a roche moutonnée (or sheepback) is a rock formation created by the passing of a glacier. The passage of glacial ice over underlying bedrock often results in asymmetric erosional forms as a result of abrasion on the \"stoss\" (upstream) side of the rock and plucking on the \"lee\" (dow... |
d5dd779c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What year was the carrier system invented that carried multiple telephone calls on a single twisted pair of wires, mostly for short to medium distances? | The 12 channel carrier system was invented in the early 1930s. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. In the U.S. telephone network, the 12-channel carrier system was an early frequency-division multiplexing system standard, used to carry multiple telephone calls on a single twisted pair of wires, mostly for short to medium distances."
},
{
"t... |
d5dd77c40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Quran mentions many figures mentioned in Christianity and Judaism like Adam but considers them to be of what religion? | Muslim | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Muslims believe that the first prophet was also the first human being, Adam, created by Allah. Many of the revelations delivered by the 48 prophets in Judaism and many prophets of Christianity are mentioned as such in the Quran but usually in slightly different forms."
},
{
"text": "The Qur'a... |
d5dd77f60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Kids "from the forest" go to university in what city that contains the Port of Arkhangelsk? | Arkhangelsk | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Also, Arkhangelsk is a cultural center for all the surrounding towns and villages: kids \"from the forest\" go to university in Arkhangelsk. You must remember (or look at a map) that, apart from ship-building Severodvinsk, Arkhangelsk is the only city at all in this part of Russia."
},
{
"tex... |
d5dd781e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is angular velocity and how is it represented? | In physics, the angular velocity specifies the angular speed at which an object is rotating along with the direction in which it is rotating. It is a vector quantity. It is usually represented by the symbol omega (Ω or ω). | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In physics, the angular velocity specifies the angular speed at which an object is rotating along with the direction in which it is rotating. It is a vector quantity. The SI unit of angular velocity is radians per second. But it may be measured in other units as well (such as degrees per second, degr... |
d5dd78500dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What shape are IgG and IgA ? | Y-shaped | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Immunoglobulin A ( IgA, also referred to as sIgA in its secretory form) is an antibody that plays a crucial role in the immune function of mucous membranes. The amount of IgA produced in association with mucosal membranes is greater than all other types of antibody combined."
},
{
"text": "Im... |
d5dd78820dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The God paradox is what kind of problem where individuals of this field once argued the plausibility of co-existence with deities and omnipotence? | Philosophical. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The God paradox is a good example of a philosophical problem. This section has some answers to this paradox. One answer is that God could make it so he can't lift the mountain by his own choice."
},
{
"text": "Some philosophers have argued that it is impossible, or at least improbable, for a ... |
d5dd78fa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Locative and ablative are both types of what? | Cases in language | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The locative case belongs to the general local cases, together with the lative and separative case . The locative case exists in many language groups. The Proto-Indo-European language had a locative case expressing \"place where\", an adverbial function. The endings are reconstructed as follows:"
}... |
d5dd79220dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of roof structure is shared between the beehive tomb and the Tholos used in the classical world? | A dome. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Structure of a Tholos. A tholos (pl. tholoi ), from Ancient Greek θόλος, meaning \"dome\"), in Latin tholus (pl. tholi ), is an architectural feature that was widely used in the classical world. It is a round structure, usually built upon a couple of steps (a podium), with a ring of columns supportin... |
d5dd79540dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The 10 km Kallang River is in the country containing what type of climate and amount of rainfall? | A tropical climate and heavy rainfall. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The longest of these, the Kallang River, is only 10 km in length. The Singapore River, perhaps the most famous in the country, is of a short length as well."
},
{
"text": "The Singapore River, perhaps the most famous in the country, is of a short length as well. However, the country's tropica... |
d5dd797c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What east–west highway known as Whiteface Mountain Memorial Highway has a building at the top of Whiteface Mountain called "The Castle" becomes visible? | Route 431. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Upon reaching 3,300 feet (1,000 m) in elevation, a large building at the top of Whiteface Mountain called \"The Castle\" becomes visible, and Union Falls Pond can be seen more clearly below. The scenic drive continues up Whiteface Mountain to its summit, which NY 431 ascends toward by way of a pair o... |
d5dd79cc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In 2009, what was the record of the team that beat Oklahoma in the 2004 Orange Bowl? | They were 9-4. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The team played their home games at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum and was coached by Pete Carroll, who was in his ninth and final season at USC. They finished the season 9–4, 5–4 in Pac-10 play and won the Emerald Bowl over Boston College 24–13."
},
{
"text": "USC defeated Oklahoma in the... |
d5dd79fe0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Viceroyalty of the what, which widens from about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) at the inner part to about 220 km (140 mi) at its mouth, was the last to be organized and also the shortest-lived of the Viceroyalties of the Spanish Empire in the Americas? | Río de la Plata | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is an estuary made from the Uruguay River and the Paraná River. These rivers are on the border between Argentina and Uruguay. It is about 290 kilometres (180 mi) long. The Río de la Plata widens from about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) at the inner part to about 220 km (140 mi) at its mouth."
},
{
... |
d5dd7a260dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Sakabula and the Euplectes hordeaceus are both types of what species? | Birds. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The long-tailed widowbird(Euplectes progne), also known as the \"Sakabula\", is a species of bird in the family Ploceidae.[2] The species are found in Angola, Botswana, the DRCongo, Kenya, Lesotho, South Africa, Swaziland, and Zambia.[3] The long-tailed widowbird is a medium-sized bird and one of the... |
d5dd7a800dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Cognition of what, systems of which exist in order to motivate employees to work towards achieving strategic goals which are set by entities, serves to increase the likelihood of survival and reproduction by causing associative learning? | Rewards | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Reward cognition serves to increase the likelihood of survival and reproduction by causing associative learning, eliciting approach and consummatory behavior, and triggering positively-valenced emotions. Thus, reward is a mechanism that evolved to help increase the adaptive fitness of animals."
},
... |
d5dd7a9e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In military and space applications, numerous what, which an ROIC is an example of, transistors and diodes, in their die form, would be placed on either a ceramic or beryllium substrate? | Integrated circuit | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In military and space applications, numerous integrated circuits, transistors and diodes, in their die form, would be placed on either a ceramic or beryllium substrate. Either gold or aluminum wire would be bonded from the pads of the IC, transistor, or diode to the substrate."
},
{
"text": "... |
d5dd7ad00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which is more southern: the Kimberley region or the Wheatbelt region? | The Wheatbelt region is more southern. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Location of Wheatbelt region in Western Australia. The Wheatbelt is one of nine regions of Western Australia defined as administrative areas for the state's regional development, and a vernacular term for the area converted to agriculture during colonisation."
},
{
"text": "The Kimberley is t... |
d5dd7b020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many years after the formation of the Lombard League did Pope Gregory IX excommunicate Frederick II? | Frederick II was excommunicated by Pope Gregory IX 72 years after the league was formed. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Lombard League ( Lega Lombarda in Italian, Liga Lombarda in Lombard) was a medieval alliance formed in 1167, supported by the Pope, to counter the attempts by the Hohenstaufen Holy Roman Emperors to assert influence over the Kingdom of Italy as a part of the Holy Roman Empire."
},
{
"text... |
d5dd7b2a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Where were the base units of measurement specified by the International System of Units first thought of? | In France | text | [] | [
{
"text": "SI derived units are units of measurement derived from the seven base units specified by the International System of Units (SI). They are either dimensionless or can be expressed as a product of one or more of the base units, possibly scaled by an appropriate power of exponentiation."
},
{
"t... |
d5dd7b5c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What can be found within the ampullae of each of the three semicircular canals which is a small, inverted cup or dome-shaped cap over a structure? | A cupula. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A cupula is a small, inverted cup or dome-shaped cap over a structure, including: Ampullary cupula, a structure in the vestibular system, providing the sense of spatial orientation. Cochlear cupula, a structure in the cochlea. A structure surrounding hair cell receptors sensitive to hydrodynamic flow... |
d5dd7b840dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What Ontario neighborhood has a name that it shares with a British area? | The neighborhood is the Uplands. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The physical geography of the UK varies greatly. England consists of mostly lowland terrain, with upland or mountainous terrain only found north-west of the Tees-Exe line. The upland areas include the Lake District, the Pennines, North York Moors, Exmoor and Dartmoor."
},
{
"text": "Uplands i... |
d5dd7bb60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What lunar impact crater that is located in the western part of the Oceanus Procellarum is easy for people on Earth to locate? | Briggs. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It lies to the northeast of the walled plain Eddington, and north-northwest of the crater Seleucus. The isolated position of this crater on the mare, near the northwestern limb of the Moon, makes it relatively easy for an Earth -bound observer to locate."
},
{
"text": "Briggs is a lunar impac... |
d5dd7be80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Uropods are posterior what, of which maxillipeds are an example, found on a wide variety of crustaceans? | Appendages | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The distal portion of a mandible or maxilla which has a sensory function is known as a palp . Maxillipeds are appendages modified to function as mouthparts. Particularly in the less advanced decapods, these can be very similar to the pereiopods. Pereiopods are primarily walking legs and are also used... |
d5dd7c060dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Raven Software created an original plot involving what character who decided to take Oya to Savage land? | Wolverine | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The story is a combination of the Wolverine backstory explored in the film and an original plot created by Raven Software, which was influenced by major events in the X-Men comic series. In the prologue, set in a bleak urban environment, Wolverine kills a group of soldiers sent to kill him."
},
{... |
d5dd7c380dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The motor and sensory supply of the upper limb is provided by the what, which the dorsal scapular nerve is a collateral branch of? | Brachial plexus | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Collateral branches of the brachial plexus: The dorsal scapular nerve innervates rhomboid major, minor and levator scapulae . The long thoracic nerve innervates serratus anterior. Arteries of the upper limb: The superior thoracic, thoracoacromial, posterior circumflex humeral and subscapular branches... |
d5dd7c600dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What fourth Order of the Mishna begins with civil law the cornerstone of righteousness within a Jewish state? | Nezikin | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The traditional reasoning for the order of the volumes of Nezikin is as follows: The Order begins with civil law (the first 3 tractates) because it is considered the cornerstone of righteousness within a Jewish state. Sanhedrin naturally follows, as it deals with criminal law."
},
{
"text": "... |
d5dd7c920dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is one method to measure the transport of energy due to random molecular motion across a temperature gradient? | The transient hot wire method is used to measure thermal conductivity. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Thermal conduction is defined as the transport of energy due to random molecular motion across a temperature gradient. It is distinguished from energy transport by convection and molecular work in that it does not involve macroscopic flows or work-performing internal stresses."
},
{
"text": "... |
d5dd7cec0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Soninke language is part of a language family that is a branch of what much older language family? | The Mande language family is a branch of the much older Niger-Congo family. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Mande language family, a branch of the much older Niger-Congo family, is suggested to have diverged around 7,000 years ago. Mande peoples are known as having been early producers of woven textiles, by a process known as strip-weaving."
},
{
"text": "The Soninke language (Soninke: Sooninka... |
d5dd7d500dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The country that had 10,000 of its citizens imprisoned in Constantinople in 1171 previously which trade agreement with the Byzantine empire roughly a century earlier? | Byzantine–Venetian Treaty of 1082 | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. The Byzantine–Venetian War of 1171 was fought between the Byzantine Empire and the Republic of Venice as a result of the Byzantine imprisonment of Venetian merchants and citizens across the Empire. 10,000 Venetians were imprisoned in the Byzantine cap... |
d5dd7d780dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many counties does the highway in Minnesota, which runs from its intersection with MN 19 and MN 22 in Gaylord and continues east and northeast to its eastern terminus at its intersection with MN 120 in Maplewood, run through? | 5 | text | [] | [
{
"text": "State Highway 5 serves as a northeast–southwest route between Gaylord, Norwood Young America, Chanhassen, Eden Prairie, Bloomington, Richfield, downtown Saint Paul, and Maplewood. The State Highway runs thought 5 counties. The highway is officially marked as an east–west route by its highway shields ... |
d5dd7daa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Clare and Vermillion are both names of what? | Counties | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Cliffs of Moher ( / ˈmoʊ ( h) ər /; Irish: Aillte an Mhothair) are sea cliffs located at the southwestern edge of the Burren region in County Clare, Ireland. They run for about 14 kilometres (9 miles)."
},
{
"text": "Vermillion County is included in the Terre Haute, Indiana, Metropolitan ... |
d5dd7dfa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What Pharaoh consulted the ancient Egyptian magician Djedi for a pyramid and had a nephew who was son of Prince Rahotep? | Pharaoh Khufu. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The name derived from Djedi, the ancient Egyptian magician consulted by Pharaoh Khufu when planning his famous pyramid."
},
{
"text": "He was a son of Prince Rahotep and Nofret, grandson of pharaoh Sneferu and nephew of pharaoh Khufu. He had two brothers and three sisters. He is depicted in t... |
d5dd7e540dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Dialectical materialism does not make a distinction between being and what topic of metaphysical investigation? | Existence | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Topics of metaphysical investigation include existence, objects and their properties, space and time, cause and effect, and possibility. Metaphysics is considered one of the four main branches of philosophy, along with epistemology, logic, and ethics."
},
{
"text": "Dialectical materialism do... |
d5dd7ee00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How can the inorganic compound with the formula K2S2O8 be prepared? | Potassium persulfate can be prepared by electrolysis of a cold solution potassium bisulfate in sulfuric acid at a high current density | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Potassium persulfate is the inorganic compound with the formula K 2 S 2 O 8. Also known as potassium peroxydisulfate or KPS, it is a white solid that is sparingly soluble in cold water, but dissolves better in warm water. This salt is a powerful oxidant, commonly used to initiate polymerizations ."
... |
d5dd7f080dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who was the founding emperor of the state of Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms period of China that Sun Deng was the eldest son of? | Sun Quan. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Sun Deng was the eldest son of Sun Quan, the founding emperor of Wu. He was born to a low-status mother and raised from childhood by Lady Xu, the second wife of Sun Quan. When Cao Pi, emperor of the state of Cao Wei, appointed Sun Quan the King of Wu in 221, he enfeoffed Sun Deng as the Marquis of Wa... |
d5dd7f3a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What color is on both Trachemys scripta elegans and Podocnemis erythrocephala | Red | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The red-eared slider ( Trachemys scripta elegans ), also known as the red-eared terrapin, red-eared slider turtle, red-eared turtle, slider turtle, and water slider turtle, is a semiaquatic turtle belonging to the family Emydidae. It is a subspecies of the pond slider."
},
{
"text": "The red-... |
d5dd7f620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the unofficial regional name for the eastern part of the German state of Hesse that the Bergwinkel region is sometimes a part of? | East Hesse. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In older sources, a landscape, roughly identical with the current East Hesse area, was commonly called Buchonia. Occasionally the Bergwinkel region and county of Schlüchtern are counted as part of East Hesse. They lie south and over the other side of the watershed and drain via Kinzig into the River ... |
d5dd7fe40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The second-largest city in the Greater Poland Voivodeship is an important regional industrial and commercial center and the capital city of what region of southern Poland? | Kalisz is the capital city of the Kalisz Region in the southeastern part of Poland. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is the capital city of the Kalisz Region. Situated on the Prosna river in the southeastern part of Greater Poland, the city forms a conurbation with the nearby towns of Ostrów Wielkopolski and Nowe Skalmierzyce . Kalisz is an important regional industrial and commercial centre with many notable fa... |
d5dd800c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | IBM didn't include an 8-inch option of what, which floppy disk is placed into, on any of their PCs and PC DOS, MS-DOS? | A floppy drive | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is the part of a computer that reads and writes the disk that can be removed. A disk, often called a floppy disk, is used to store files and carry them from one computer to another by using the floppy drive. The floppy drive reads the disk (or diskette) and the user is then able to open and change... |
d5dd803e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the canton of Bern, what was introduced as being new and larger, which the Vatican doesn't have any of? | Administrative subdivisions. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "there were 391 municipalities of the canton of Bern . The canton of Bern is also subdivided into 26 districts ( German: Amtsbezirke; French: districts ), which have no more administrative or political significance since the introduction of the new larger administrative subdivisions listed above."
}... |
d5dd80700dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are Canada, Mexico, the United States, and Greenland part of geographically ? | America. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The North American Union ( NAU) is a theoretical economic and political continental union of Canada, Mexico and the United States, the three largest and most populous countries in North America."
},
{
"text": "It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean,... |
d5dd80980dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The exoplanet naming convention is an extension of the system used for naming systems of multiple what, a variable naming convention of which was developed by Friedrich W. Argelander? | Stars | text | [] | [
{
"text": "This variable star naming convention was developed by Friedrich W. Argelander. There is a widespread belief according to which Argelander chose the letter R for German rot or French rouge, both meaning \"red\", because many variable stars known at that time appear red. However, Argelander's own state... |
d5dd80f20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What island that speaks Javanese came under the Sailendras and became a major center of Buddhism in the region? | Java. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Java under the Sailendras became a major center of Buddhism in the region, with monumental architecture such as Borobudur and Candi Sukuh. The capital of the Buddhist empire of Srivijaya in Palembang, Sumatra was another major center."
},
{
"text": "Four main languages are spoken on the islan... |
d5dd81a60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How much of the Earth's total surface area is covered by the continent where the duberria lutrix is endemic? | This continent covers 6% of Earth's total surface area. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Duberria lutrix, or the common slug eater, is a small, ovoviviparous, molluscivorous, non- venomous snake, which is endemic to Africa . Adults can be up to thirty to forty cm (approximately twelve to sixteen inches)."
},
{
"text": "Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous... |
d5dd82000dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Why must Cyanea capillata be wary of sea anemones? | Cyanea capillata are jellyfish. Sea anemones may eat jellyfish that drift into the sea anemones' range. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The lion's mane jellyfish ( Cyanea capillata ), also known as the giant jellyfish, arctic red jellyfish, or the hair jelly, is one of the largest known species of jellyfish. Its range is confined to cold, boreal waters of the Arctic, northern Atlantic, and northern Pacific Oceans."
},
{
"text... |
d5dd82280dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Yanling County is a county in what Chinese landlocked province in the South Central region that is located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze watershed? | Yanling County is in Hunan Province, China. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Yanling County ( simplified Chinese: 炎陵县; traditional Chinese: 炎陵縣; pinyin: Yánlíng Xiàn; lit. 'the place of Yan Emperor ' s tomb') is a county in Hunan Province, China; it is under the administration of Zhuzhou City."
},
{
"text": "Hunan ( 湖南) is a landlocked province of the People's Republi... |
d5dd82500dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who disguised themselves as an infant as part of their job between 1789 and 1799? | Richebourg disguised himself as an infant during the French Revolution which occurred between 1789 and 1799. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Richebourg was a secret agent during the French Revolution, who disguised himself as an infant to pass information along. First and shortest human to go into space. ^ \"Shortest Person Ever Declared: Chandra Bahadur Dangi\"."
},
{
"text": "The French Revolution was a period of fundamental pol... |
d5dd82780dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The northeastern Chinese "Five Great Immortals" were what kind of deities that are depicted in animal form? | Zoomorphism. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In ancient Egyptian religion, deities were depicted in animal form which is an example of zoomorphism in not only art but in a religious context. It is also similar to the term therianthropy; which is the ability to shape shift into animal form, except that with zoomorphism the animal form is applied... |
d5dd82a00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which plant, akin to the one cultivated in Japan since pre-neolithic times, is cultivated mainly for it's non drug use, including fiber, oils and other uses? | Hemp | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cannabis has been cultivated in Japan since the pre-Neolithic period for its fibres and as a food source and possibly as a psychoactive material. An archeological site in the Oki Islands near Japan contained cannabis achenes from about 8000 BC, probably signifying use of the plant."
},
{
"tex... |
d5dd82d20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Turbulence in superfluids is often given the name quantum turbulence to reflect the key role played by what, in which macroscopic quantum self-trapping is when two Bose-Einstein condensates weakly linked by an energy barrier which particles can tunnel through, nevertheless end up with a higher average number of bosons ... | quantum mechanics | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Since the flow of a superfluid is an inherently quantum phenomenon (see macroscopic quantum phenomena and superfluid helium-4 ), turbulence in superfluids is often given the name quantum turbulence to reflect the key role played by quantum mechanics."
},
{
"text": "In quantum mechanics, macro... |
d5dd834a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the principal design of the structure near the University of Canberra that has 4,700 rooms? | The principal design of the structure is based on the shape of two boomerangs | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Functions that have parliamentary and federal relevance often take place here, but the Great Hall is also open to functions for the general public, such as weddings, and the nearby University of Canberra hosts graduation ceremonies here."
},
{
"text": "The principal design of the structure is... |
d5dd83720dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Triborough and George Washington are both names of what? | Bridges. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "After crossing into the Bronx via the Triborough Bridge and Tunnel Authority -owned Henry Hudson Bridge, NY 9A proceeds to leave the parkway at exit 23, joining US 9 on Broadway."
},
{
"text": "In New York, US 9 extends 324.72 miles (522.59 km) from the George Washington Bridge in Manhattan t... |
d5dd839a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many large scale mining companies that are producing gold, diamonds, bauxite, and manganese are in the country that previously had the Cedi as their currency? | There are 23 large-scale mining companies in Ghana. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Ghana has 23 large-scale mining companies producing gold, diamonds, bauxite and manganese, and, there are also over 300 registered small scale mining groups and 90 mine support service companies. Other mineral commodities produced in the country are natural gas, petroleum, salt, and silver."
},
{... |
d5dd83c20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How old was Li Gao when Northern Liang was established? | Li Gao was 46 years-old when Northern Liang was established. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "After the founding of the Tang dynasty, he was posthumously honored as Emperor Xingsheng ( 興聖皇帝 ). Li Gao was born in 351, and was a posthumous child of his father Li Chang ( 李昶 ), who traced his ancestry to the Han dynasty general Li Guang."
},
{
"text": "After Lü Guang's official Duan Ye, w... |
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