guid stringlengths 32 32 | question stringlengths 17 440 | answer stringlengths 1 613 | question_category stringclasses 7
values | img_posFacts listlengths 0 2 | txt_posFacts listlengths 0 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
d5de2d2c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is an over-accumulation of dietary histamine in the human body that the activity of DAO is limited, and histamine taken up by the diet and formed in the body is only partially metabolized? | Histamine intolerance | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Histamine intolerance, sometimes called histaminosis, is an over-accumulation of dietary histamine in the human body. Histamine intolerance is sometimes informally called an allergy; however, the intolerance is technically caused by the gradual accumulation of extracellular histamine due to an imbala... |
d5de2dcc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | When do the birds from the genus of Sialia typically reproduce? | In spring and summer. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The bluebirds are a group of medium-sized, mostly insectivorous or omnivorous birds in the order of Passerines in the genus Sialia of the thrush family (Turdidae). Bluebirds are one of the few thrush genera in the Americas . Bluebirds have blue, or blue and rose beige, plumage."
}
] |
d5de2e3a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Are there more Spanish alphabet letters or more words and idioms exclusively or mainly produced in Chilean Spanish. | There are more more words and idioms exclusively or mainly produced in Chilean Spanish. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Chilean Spanish dialects have distinctive pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, and slang usages that differ from those of standard Spanish. The Royal Spanish Academy recognizes 2,214 words and idioms exclusively or mainly produced in Chilean Spanish, in addition to many still unrecognized slang expres... |
d5de2eda0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What risks were residents of the location where the producer of the Shearwater III was headquartered assessed for? | The residents of Canvey Island were assessed on the risk of living within the vicinity of petrochemical shipping and storage facilities. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Shearwater III is a type of two crew racing catamaran, produced originally by G. Prout & Sons of Canvey Island, Essex, and was first sold in kit form. It is a \"restricted development class\"."
},
{
"text": "Canvey Island is also notable for its relationship to the petrochemical industry.... |
d5de2f020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The largest non-shield volcano in terms of base area is located in which country? | Mount Kilimanjaro, the largest non-shield volcano in terms of base area, is located in Tanzania. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Mount Kilimanjaro is the largest non-shield volcano in terms of both base area (245 sq mi or 635 km 2) and volume (1,150 cu mi or 4,793 km 3 ). Mount Logan is the largest non-volcanic mountain in base area (120 sq mi or 311 km 2 )."
},
{
"text": "Mount Kilimanjaro (/ˌkɪlɪmənˈdʒɑːroʊ/)[8] is a... |
d5de2f2a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What kind of punishment could Dylann Roof face if he committed his crime in the Soviet Union? | He would receive capital punishment. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Roof is the first person on death row for federal hate crimes. Three counts of murder during the course of a carjacking or kidnapping in Massachusetts and New Hampshire. Prosecuted under federal law that allows for the death penalty in the course of a carjacking or kidnapping."
},
{
"text": "... |
d5de2f520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is currently at the location that was once the location of the store owned by the family that owned the land that Arizona's largest high school sits on? | Jerry Loper Field marks the location of the Hamilton Family's store. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is Arizona's largest high school and 64th largest in the nation, with more than 4,100 students. Hamilton's campus resides on land originally owned by the Hamilton family."
},
{
"text": "Family patriarch John Augustus Hamilton helped found the city of Chandler serving as sheriff for all of ... |
d5de2f7a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Ophryacus undulatus and Atheris hispida are what kind of snake? | viper | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Atheris hispida is a venomous viper species endemic to Central Africa. It is known for its extremely keeled dorsal scales that give it a bristly appearance. No subspecies are currently recognized. Common names include rough-scaled bush viper, spiny bush viper, hairy bush viper, and more ."
},
{
... |
d5de2fa20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Territorial and content are both types of what? | Disputes | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Dispute resolution noticeboard (DRN) is the place where editors involved in a content dispute can have a discussion facilitated by uninvolved volunteers, in an attempt to find compromise and resolution to disputes. The volunteers are experienced Wikipedia editors with knowledge in dispute resolut... |
d5de2fca0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Mugdrum and Skye are both names of what? | Islands | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Isle of Skye, or simply Skye ( / skaɪ /; Scottish Gaelic: An t-Eilean Sgitheanach or Eilean a' Cheò; Scots: Isle o Skye ), is the largest and northernmost of the major islands in the Inner Hebrides of Scotland."
},
{
"text": "Further south are Inchcape off the coast of Angus, and Mugdrum,... |
d5de2ff20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What territorial subdivision of the French Republic 's departments and arrondissements has the two official languages of French and German? | Canton Fribourg | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The canton is bilingual, with French spoken by two thirds of the citizens and German by about one third. Both are official languages in the canton. The canton takes its name from its capital city of Fribourg . On the shores of Lake Neuchâtel and Lake Morat significant traces of prehistoric settlement... |
d5de301a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Agaram and Alampur are both examples of what? | Temples | text | [] | [
{
"text": "This is a list of major Hindu temples in India, by state . There are more than 33,000 ancient temples in Tamil Nadu. Shri. Sundararaja Perumal Temple, Agaram, Perambur, in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, in India. Shri. Venugopalaswamy Temple, Bunder Garden, in Perambur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, in India."
},
{... |
d5de30420dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The missile that evolved to have two solid fuel stages that provided three times the range of the Ajax was normally armed with what warhead? | The W31 nuclear warhead. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Hercules was originally developed as a simple upgrade to the earlier MIM-3 Nike Ajax, allowing it to carry a nuclear warhead in order to defeat entire formations of high-altitude supersonic targets. It evolved into a much larger missile with two solid fuel stages that provided three times the range o... |
d5de306a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What would a highway patrol use to slow down a fleeing vehicle? | They would use spikes. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A highway patrol is either a police unit created primarily for the purpose of overseeing and enforcing traffic safety compliance on roads and highways, or a detail within an existing local or regional police agency that is primarily concerned with such duties."
},
{
"text": "The spikes are de... |
d5de30920dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The GSG 9 special police unit can support the states of what country that used the rank insignias based on service branches like the Heer and Luftwaffe? | Germany. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Federal Police is primarily responsible for border protection, railroad and aviation/air security. In addition, the agency is responsible, among other tasks, for the protection of federal constitutional bodies. It provides the federal alert police and GSG 9 special police unit, which can also be ... |
d5de30ba0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was the best-preserved structure in Segovia, Spain that had water which supplied public baths, latrines, fountains, and private households? | An aqueduct. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "/ 40.94806°N 4.11778°W / 40.94806; -4.11778 The Aqueduct of Segovia ( Spanish: Acueducto de Segovia; more accurately, the aqueduct bridge) is a Roman aqueduct in Segovia, Spain. It is one of the best-preserved elevated Roman aqueducts and the foremost symbol of Segovia, as evidenced by its presen... |
d5de310a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In which language would you call a nopal a cactus pear? | A nopal is also known as a cactus pear in English. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In Mexican Spanish, the plant is called nopal, while the fruit is called tuna, which are names also used in American English, especially as culinary terms. Fig opuntia is grown primarily as a fruit crop, but also for the vegetable nopales and other uses."
},
{
"text": "It is thought to possib... |
d5de31320dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which highway in Ontario travels generally southwest–northeast and is not part of the King's Highway? | Highway 599 travels generally southwest–northeast and is not part of the King's Highway. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Highway 599 is a long and isolated road in Northwestern Ontario that travels generally southwest–northeast through the dense forests, lakes and hills of Thunder Bay and Kenora District. It begins at the Trans-Canada Highway (Highway 17) near Ignace and ends in Pickle Lake, 291.0 km (180.8 mi) to the ... |
d5de315a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Why would a Quercus ajoensis potentially be susceptible to mistletoe? | Mistletoe is a parasite that preys on trees and shrubs. Quercus ajoensis is a shrub. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Mistletoe is the common name for obligate hemiparasitic plants in the order Santalales. They are attached to their host tree or shrub by a structure called the haustorium, through which they extract water and nutrients from the host plant. Their parasitic lifestyle has led to some dramatic changes in... |
d5de31820dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Reigoldswil and Basel-Landschaft are both in a country whose third most populous city is what? | Basel | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Reigoldswil is a municipality in the district of Waldenburg in the canton of Basel-Country in Switzerland . Reigoldswil is first mentioned in 1152 as Rigoltswilre. Cable car to Wasserfallen, above Reidgoldswil."
},
{
"text": "Basel-Landschaft is one of the northernmost cantons of Switzerland.... |
d5de31dc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What catalyst also known as platinum dioxide is prepared from ammonium chloroplatinate? | Adams' catalyst | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Adams' catalyst is prepared from chloroplatinic acid H 2 PtCl 6 or ammonium chloroplatinate, (NH 4) 2 PtCl 6, by fusion with sodium nitrate. The first published preparation was reported by V. Voorhees and Roger Adams."
},
{
"text": "Adams' catalyst, also known as platinum dioxide, is usually ... |
d5de32040dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In an electrochemical cell, which direction will electrons always travel with respect to the negative pole? | In a DC current circuit, such as an electrochemical cell, electrons always flow from the negative pole to the positive pole. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The vertical axis shows current or voltage and the horizontal 't' axis measures time and shows the zero value. Direct current ( DC) is the one directional flow of electric charge. An electrochemical cell is a prime example of DC power."
},
{
"text": "Conventional current flows from the positi... |
d5de322c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which Greek philosopher founder of Cynic philosophy had a meeting with Alexander in the Great? | Diogenes. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The meeting of Diogenes of Sinope and Alexander the Great is one of the most discussed anecdotes from philosophical history. Many versions of it exist. The most popular relate it as evidence of Diogenes' disregard for authority, wealth, and decorum. Plutarch and Diogenes Laërtius report that Alexande... |
d5de32540dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | what is Lidar and what is it used for? | Lidar is a method for determining ranges (variable distance) by targeting an object with a laser and measuring the time for the reflected light to return to the receiver. Lidar is commonly used to make high-resolution maps, with applications in surveying, geodesy, geomatics, archaeology, geography, geology, geomorpholo... | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Lidar is commonly used to make high-resolution maps, with applications in surveying, geodesy, geomatics, archaeology, geography, geology, geomorphology, seismology, forestry, atmospheric physics, laser guidance, airborne laser swath mapping (ALSM), and laser altimetry."
},
{
"text": "Lidar (/... |
d5de327c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the official name of the Mexican state that is at the southern end of cirsium undulatum's native range? | Its official name is Estado Libre y Soberano de Durango. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cirsium undulatum is a species of thistle known by the common names wavyleaf thistle and gray thistle. It is native to much of central and western North America from British Columbia east to Manitoba and south as far as the State of Durango in Mexico. It has also been found outside of its native rang... |
d5de329a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Constitution of the Republic of China provides for freedom of what, the censorship of which is defined as the act of suppressing views that are contrary of those of an organized version of it? | Religion | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Religious censorship is defined as the act of suppressing views that are contrary of those of an organized religion. It is usually performed on the grounds of blasphemy, heresy, sacrilege or impiety - the censored work being viewed as obscene, challenging a dogma, or violating a religious taboo."
}... |
d5de32c20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Both Cadet Master Sergeants and Gunnery Sergeants are what types of officer? | Non-commissioned | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The grade of Cadet Master Sergeant (C/MSgt) is the seventh enlisted grade of the Civil Air Patrol cadet program. At this point a Cadet becomes a Senior NCO and may be given the billet of First Sergeant, at which time a diamond is placed on the grade insignia. The grade accompanies the Charles A. Lind... |
d5de32ea0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What does the snout of the Lebetine viper look like when viewed from above? | It's round and blunt | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Common names: blunt-nosed viper, Lebetine viper, Levant viper, more. Macrovipera lebetinus is a venomous viper species found in North Africa, much of the Middle East, and as far east as Kashmir. Five subspecies are currently recognized, including the nominate race described here."
},
{
"text"... |
d5de33120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who regulates security in the United States for places measured in traffic by total passengers? | The TSA | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The world's busiest airports by passenger traffic are measured by total passengers (data from Airports Council International ), defined as passengers enplaned plus passengers deplaned plus direct-transit passengers."
},
{
"text": "Air transportation security in the United States is regulated ... |
d5de333a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Where is the spotted antbird found and what do they feed on? | The spotted antbird ( Hylophylax naevioides) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae . In southern Central America, it is found in Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama; also Colombia and Ecuador of northwestern South America. They eat spiders, scorpions, cockroaches, katydids, crickets, centipedes, sowb... | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The spotted antbird ( Hylophylax naevioides) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae . In southern Central America, it is found in Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama; also Colombia and Ecuador of northwestern South America . Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowla... |
d5de33620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How wide is the island that contains an airport that is located 6.4 miles away from the central business district of Avalon? | The island is 8 miles across at its greatest width. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Catalina Airport ( IATA: AVX, ICAO: KAVX, FAA LID: AVX) is a privately owned airport located 6.4 miles (10.2 km) northwest of the central business district of Avalon, California, United States, in the middle of Catalina Island. The airport is open to the public and allows general aviation aircraft to... |
d5de33800dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Veliki kalemegdanski park which used to be a town field is split into two different areas called what? | Great and Little Parks. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Great Kalemegdan Park ( Serbian: Велики калемегдански парк / Veliki kalemegdanski park) or simply Great Kalemegdan (Serbian: Велики Калемегдан / Veliki Kalemegdan ), occupies the southern corner of the fortress, with geometrical promenades, a military museum, a museum of forestry and hunting, and the... |
d5de33a80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | 3CL protease and Cysteine proteases are both types of what? | Enzymes | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is one of the most potent of a large series of compounds developed as inhibitors of the viral enzyme 3CL protease, with an in vitro IC 50 of 200 nM. It also shows activity against coronavirus diseases such as SARS and MERS, and is under investigation as a potential treatment agent for the viral di... |
d5de33d00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Suez Canal transmits thru Egypt and debouches into that sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean by the Strait of Gibraltar and is almost completely enclosed by land? | It debouches into the Mediterranean Sea. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Satellite view of the port and city, the southern terminus of the Suez Canal that transits through Egypt and debouches into the Mediterranean Sea near Port Said. (Up is north-east). / 29.967°N 32.550°E / 29.967; 32.550"
},
{
"text": "The 14-state Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) cu... |
d5de33f80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Faisal, a son of Hussein, ruled a short-lived monarchy in a country with what capital city? | Damascus | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Sharifian Army led by Hussein and the Hashemites, with military backing from the British Egyptian Expeditionary Force, successfully fought and expelled the Ottoman military presence from much of the Hejaz and Transjordan. The rebellion eventually took Damascus and set up a short-lived monarchy le... |
d5de34200dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts and the Academy of Sciences are both located where? | Stockholm, Sweden | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Academy of Sciences is located within the Stockholm region's Royal National City Park . Crafoord Prizes in astronomy and mathematics, geosciences, biosciences (with an emphasis on ecology ), and polyarthritis (for example rheumatoid arthritis)"
},
{
"text": "The Royal Swedish Academy of F... |
d5de34520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the name of the protected area which in the naval strategy is part of the sea enclosed by friendly shoreline, while in the terrestrial strategy is part of a fortification? | Bastion | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. A bastion in naval strategy is a heavily defended area of water in which friendly naval forces can operate safely. Typically, that area will be partially enclosed by friendly shoreline, defended by naval mines, monitored by sensors, and heavily patrol... |
d5de34a20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Where are National Express and the InterCityExpress network found? | Germany. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Rhein-Wupper-Bahn is a Regionalbahn service in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It connects the cities of Wuppertal, Solingen, Leverkusen, Cologne and Bonn and it is operated by National Express."
},
{
"text": "The InterCityExpress (ICE) network in Germany. Construction of the ... |
d5de34ca0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was the first genocide of the 20th century that had a phase with widespread death from starvation and dehydration? | The Herero and Namaqua genocide. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Between 24,000 and 100,000 Hereros, 10,000 Nama and an unknown number of San died in the genocide. The first phase of the genocide was characterised by widespread death from starvation and dehydration, due to the prevention of the Herero from leaving the Namib desert by German forces."
},
{
"... |
d5de34f20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Cuenca and the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Jaca are both what? | Cathedrals. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cuenca Cathedral is a Gothic cathedral in the city of Cuenca, located in the Province of Cuenca in the Castile-La Mancha region of south-eastern central Spain. The building is one of the earliest Spanish examples of Gothic architecture, built at a time when the Romanesque style predominated in the Ib... |
d5de351a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Alveolar and voiced alveolar affricate are both what? | Consonants. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A voiced alveolar affricate is a type of affricate consonant pronounced with the tip or blade of the tongue against the alveolar ridge (gum line) just behind the teeth. This refers to a class of sounds, not a single sound."
},
{
"text": "Alveolar consonants may be articulated with the tip of ... |
d5de35420dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many operands does the elementary mathematical operation that is often denoted by the cross symbol have? | This operation has an arbitrary number of operands. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Multiplication (often denoted by the cross symbol ×, by the mid-line dot operator ⋅, by juxtaposition, or, on computers, by an asterisk *) is one of the four elementary mathematical operations of arithmetic, with the other ones being addition, subtraction and division."
},
{
"text": "The firs... |
d5de356a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Periods and integers are both types of what? | Lattice | text | [] | [
{
"text": "One parallelogram fully defines the whole object. Without further symmetry, this parallelogram is a fundamental parallelogram . The fundamental domain of the period lattice. The vectors p and q can be represented by complex numbers. Up to size and orientation, a pair can be represented by their quoti... |
d5de35920dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Dromaius novaehollandiae diemenensis is an extinct subspecies of a bird, which only what one bird taller by height? | The ostrich | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Tasmanian emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae diemenensis) is an extinct subspecies of the emu. It was found in Tasmania, where it had become isolated during the Late Pleistocene."
},
{
"text": "The emu(Dromaius novaehollandiae) is the second-largest living bird by height, after its ratiterela... |
d5de35e20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which heavy mortar was smaller, the Russian 2S4 Tyulpan or Thor which was used by the German Army during World War II? | Russian 2S4 Tyulpan. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Russian army uses the 2S4 Tyulpan self-propelled 240 mm heavy mortar which is one of the largest mortars in current use. Gun-mortars are breech-loaded mortars usually equipped with a hydraulic recoil mechanism, and sometimes equipped with an autoloader."
},
{
"text": "Thor was a 600mm-cal... |
d5de360a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many years after Abd al-Rahman ibn Khalid was ordered to be poisoned did Abd al-Rahman ibn Khalid al-Fahmi's reign as governor of Egypt end? | It was 71 years after. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "His battlefield reputation and descent from his father, the prominent general Khalid ibn al-Walid, made him particularly popular among the Arabs of Syria. Mu'awiya ultimately perceived him as a potential rival of his own son Yazid, who he was grooming as his successor, which led the caliph to alleged... |
d5de365a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Eucalyptus griffithsii and Eucalyptus sabulosa are both types of what? | Trees | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Eucalyptus griffithsii is a mallee or tree that typically grows to a height of 3–10 m (9.8–32.8 ft) and forms a lignotuber. It has smooth grey to whitish bark, sometimes with rough, fibrous or scaly bark covering the bottom 1 to 3 m (3 to 10 ft)."
},
{
"text": "Eucalyptus sabulosa, commonly k... |
d5de36780dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | There are over 4,000 brands of this type of water, which in its "hard" form has more of what kind of ions? | Mineral water is said to be hard when there are a number of calcium and magnesium ions dissolved in it. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In many places the term \"mineral water\" is colloquially used to mean any bottled carbonated water or soda water, as opposed to tap water . The more calcium and magnesium ions that are dissolved in water, the harder it is said to be; water with few dissolved calcium and magnesium ions is described a... |
d5de36a00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What age was Sir Walter Paveley when he participated in the second campaign in the War of the Breton? | About 26 years old. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Sir Walter Paveley KG (1319–1375) was an English knight from Kent, a Knight Founder of the Order of the Garter. He was the son of Sir Walter Paveley (d. 1327), a Kentish landholder, and Maud (1304 – c. 1366), daughter and heir of Sir Stephen Burghersh (d. 1310), the elder son of Robert Burghersh (d. ... |
d5de36be0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Victoria Falls on the Zambezi River is what kind of body of water that can be wider or narrower above or below a falls? | Waterfalls. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Victoria Falls ( Lozi: Mosi-oa-Tunya, \"The Smoke That Thunders\"; Tonga: Shungu Namutitima, \"Boiling Water\") is a waterfall on the Zambezi River in southern Africa, which provides habitat for several unique species of plants and animals."
},
{
"text": "However, a study of waterfalls system... |
d5de370e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | During World War 2, the organization for which Kansas was a major training center for established numerous airfields in what state for training pilots and aircrews of fighters and bombers? | Indiana | text | [] | [
{
"text": "During World War II, Kansas was a major United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) training center for pilots and aircrews of USAAF fighters and bombers. Kansas was favored because it has excellent, year-round flying conditions."
},
{
"text": "During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces... |
d5de375e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Bełżec and Mauthausen were both what? | Concentration camps. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The murders were carried out in pogroms and mass shootings; by a policy of extermination through labor in concentration camps; and in gas chambers and gas vans in German extermination camps, chiefly Auschwitz, Bełżec, Chełmno, Majdanek, Sobibór, and Treblinka in occupied Poland. Germany implemented t... |
d5de37860dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was formed under the command of Brigadier W. F. Murrogh and that Kitchener's Army is a type of? | Brigade. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The brigade was formed as the 23rd Army Tank Brigade on the outbreak of World War II as a 2nd Line Territorial Army (TA) formation, under the command of Brigadier W. F. Murrogh. The brigade had only a few light armoured vehicles during its existence as an Army Tank Brigade."
},
{
"text": "The... |
d5de37ae0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Liber AL vel Legis, commonly known as The Book of the Law, is the central sacred text of what esoteric and occult social or spiritual philosophy and religious movement developed in the early 1900s by Aleister Crowley, an English writer, mystic, and ceremonial magician? | It's the sacred text of Thelema. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Liber AL vel Legis ( [ˈlɪbɛr aː.ɛɫ wɛl‿ˈleːgɪs] ), commonly known as The Book of the Law, is the central sacred text of Thelema. Aleister Crowley claimed it was dictated to him by a preternatural being calling himself Aiwass."
},
{
"text": "Thelema is an esoteric and occult social or spiritua... |
d5de37d60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Maccabees lead a Jewish rebellion from 167 to 160 BCE against what Hellenistic state in Western Asia founded by Seleucus I Nicator? | He lead a revolt against the Seleucid Empire. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Maccabean Revolt ( Hebrew: מרד החשמונאים ) was a Jewish rebellion, lasting from 167 to 160 BCE, led by the Maccabees against the Seleucid Empire and the Hellenistic influence on Jewish life."
},
{
"text": "The Seleucid Empire was a Hellenistic state in Western Asia that existed from 312 ... |
d5de37fe0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | C∗ and Moufang are both types of what? | Projective planes | text | [] | [
{
"text": "C∗is also a projective plane, called the dual planeof C. If Cand C∗are isomorphic, then Cis called self-dual. The projective planes PG(2, K)for any field (or, more generally, for every division ring(skewfield) isomorphic to its dual) Kare self-dual. In particular, Desarguesian planes of finite order ... |
d5de38580dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Nepenthes sp. Anipahan and Nepenthes cornuta are both types of what? | Tropical pitcher plants | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Nepenthes cornuta is a tropical pitcher plant native to the Philippines. It is known only from the Pantaron Mountain Range of central Mindanao, where it grows terrestrially on ultramafic soils at around 1000 m above sea level. This species is most closely allied to N. ceciliae and N. copelandii, both... |
d5de389e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is much broader and has many more problems for students to solve that has the concept of a rotating electrically charged body creates a magnetic dipole with magnetic poles of equal magnitude but opposite polarity? | Classical Electrodynamics | text | [] | [
{
"text": "From classical electrodynamics, a rotating electrically charged body creates a magnetic dipole with magnetic poles of equal magnitude but opposite polarity. This analogy does hold, since an electron indeed behaves like a tiny bar magnet."
},
{
"text": "Classical Electrodynamics is much broade... |
d5de38c60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Border is a Canadian drama that aired on what Canadian English-language broadcast television network owned by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation? | It aired on CBC Television. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Border is a Canadian drama that aired on CBC Television and 20 other TV networks worldwide. It was created by Peter Raymont, Lindalee Tracey, Janet MacLean and Jeremy Hole of White Pine Pictures. The executive in charge of production is Janice Dawe."
},
{
"text": "CBC Television is a Cana... |
d5de38ee0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | A deputy is a legislator in many countries, particularly those with legislatures styled as a Chamber of Deputies or what, which in France is the lower house of the French Parliament? | National Assembly | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Members of Parliament ( French: député français) in France sit in the National Assembly, which is the lower house of the French Parliament. Members are known as deputies. The current session is the 15th legislature of the French Fifth Republic . There are currently 577 French MPs."
},
{
"text... |
d5de39160dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Female domestic what, which in Australia helped hunt at least 20 native mammals into extinction, can have kittens from spring to late autumn, with litter sizes often ranging from two to five kittens? | Cats | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In Australia, hunting by cats helped to drive at least 20 native mammals to extinction, and continues to threaten at least 124 more. Their introduction has caused the extinction of at least 33 endemic species on islands throughout the world."
},
{
"text": "It can hear sounds too faint or too ... |
d5de393e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Faroe and Bouvet are both what? | Islands. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "As with Greenland, Denmark-Norway inherited the medieval Norwegian claims to the Faroe Islands as the successor state to Norway. The Faroes had become part of the Kingdom of Norway in 1035. After Norway was given to Sweden after the Napoleonic Wars, Denmark retained the Faroes as a condition of the T... |
d5de39660dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is cyclic form and what are some examples? | Cyclic form is a technique of musical construction, involving multiple sections or movements, in which a theme, melody, or thematic material occurs in more than one movement as a unifying device. In sacred vocal music of Baroque and Classical periods, there are several examples of cyclic technique, such as Johann Sebas... | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cyclic form is a technique of musical construction, involving multiple sections or movements, in which a theme, melody, or thematic material occurs in more than one movement as a unifying device."
},
{
"text": "In sacred vocal music of Baroque and Classical periods, there are several examples... |
d5de398e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Kanya Kumari is a Goddess in what religion that celebrates Dashain? | Hinduism | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Kanyakumari is situated on the southernmost tip of Indian Ocean of Tamil Nadu. The worship of Devi Kanya Kumari here dates back to the Kumari Kandam, an ancient missing land. Kanya Kumari is a Hindu goddess."
},
{
"text": "Dashain is celebrated by the Hindus of Nepal and the Nepali language s... |
d5de39b60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What country has a high elevation, with a cold and dry climate and to the south of it has the mammoth steppe? | Mongolia. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Mongolia map of Köppen climate classification zones. Mongolia has a high elevation, with a cold and dry climate. It has an extreme continental climate with long, cold winters and short summers, during which most precipitation falls."
},
{
"text": "In the most arid regions of the mammoth stepp... |
d5de3a060dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What dependencies have the person who is formally advised by the Privy Council of the United Kingdom as their head of state? | The Bailiwick of Guernsey, the Bailiwick of Jersey and the Isle of Man have this person as their head of state. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "For the Canadian equivalent, see Queen's Privy Council for Canada. The Privy Council of the United Kingdom is a formal body of advisers to the sovereign of the United Kingdom. Its membership mainly comprises senior politicians who are current or former members of either the House of Commons or the Ho... |
d5de3a560dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Where may be the tallest examples in the world of the type of thing that the Dune of Pilat is? | Badain Jaran Desert of China | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Dune of Pilat ( French: Dune du Pilat, official name), also called Grande Dune du Pilat, is the tallest sand dune in Europe. It is located in La Teste-de-Buch in the Arcachon Bay area, France, 60 km (37.2 mi) southwest of Bordeaux ."
},
{
"text": "In the southeast Badain Jaran Desert of C... |
d5de3aa60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Humboldt Range and Boundary Peak are both located in what state? | Nevada | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Humboldt Range is a largely north-south running range of mountains in northwest Nevada, USA, that extend from the town of Imlay in the north to the junction with the West Humboldt Range in the south."
},
{
"text": "Boundary Peak is a mountain in Esmeralda County, Nevada, United States. Wi... |
d5de3b1e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In Ovid's Pentheus and Bacchus, Acoetes was brought before the King to determine if Bacchus was truly a what, of which Ladon is an example? | God | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In Ovid's Pentheus and Bacchus, Acoetes was brought before the King to determine if Bacchus was truly a god. After listening to Acoetes tale of being on the ship with Bacchus, Pentheus ordered him jailed and tortured. However, in trying to imprison Acoetes \" [l]ocks exploded... [d]oors flew open unt... |
d5de3b460dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The reconstructed Proto-Hmong–Mien and the Chinese Miao, which is more commonly known as Hmong in the West, are both names of what? | Languages. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Proto-Hmong–Mien ( Chinese: 原始苗瑶语) is the reconstructed ancestor of the Hmong–Mien languages. Lower-level reconstructions include Proto-Hmongic and Proto-Mienic."
},
{
"text": "The most common name used for the languages is Miao (苗), the Chinese name and the one used by Miao in China. However... |
d5de3b8c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which breed of pariah dog has connections to the animals buried at the Ashkelon dog cemetery? | The Canaan Dog is a breed of pariah dog who is anatomically similar to the animals buried at the Ashkelon dog cemetery. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Canaan Dog, also known as the Bedouin Sheepdog and Palestinian Pariah Dog, is a breed of pariah dog originating from the Middle East. It can be found in Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, the Sinai Peninsula, and these or dogs very similar are found in Egypt, Iraq, and Syria. It is the national dog of Isra... |
d5de3bb40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What actress portrays the small-town girl who dies by a bus accident in the series about about two young lovers who discover how true love can overpower fate and destiny? | Kim Chiu. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Sana Maulit Muli is about two young lovers who discover how true love can overpower fate and destiny. Small-town girl Jasmin Sta. Maria (Kim Chiu) and Travis Johnson (Gerald Anderson), the illegitimate son of an American soldier, meet as stowaways in a ship sailing from Cebu."
},
{
"text": "D... |
d5de3bdc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who was the father of the clan of the larger Quraysh tribe which dominated Mecca in the pre-Islamic era? | Abd Shams. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Abd Shams was the father of Umayya, the eponymous progenitor of the Umayyads. Umayya succeeded Abd Shams as the qāʾid (wartime commander) of the Meccans. This position was likely an occasional political post whose holder oversaw the direction of Mecca's military affairs in times of war instead of an ... |
d5de3c040dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | SR 180's SR 33 in Mendota, and Missouri's Route 180's Interstate 270 (I-270) in Bridgeton are both points of what? | Western terminus. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The actual western terminus of SR 180 is at SR 33 in Mendota, with an unconstructed portion defined west across Interstate 5 to SR 25 in Paicines, currently signed as County Route J1. (See Future) In Mendota, the route is carried on Oller Street and San Benito Avenue, then travels along Whitesbridge ... |
d5de3c540dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the capital of the state that Indian National Highway 322 runs through? | Indian National Highway 322 runs through the state of Bihar, whose capital is Patna. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "National Highway 322 ( NH 322) is a National Highway in India. This highway runs entirely in the state of Bihar. This highway provide connection between NH 22 and NH 122 at Hajipur in Vaishali and Musrigharari in Samastipur respectively. ^ \"Rationalisation of Numbering Systems of National Highways\"... |
d5de3c7c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Granulocytes are a category of what type of cells, of which Neutrophils are an example? | White blood cells | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Granulocytes are a category of white blood cells which have granules in their cytoplasm. They are also called polymorphonuclear leukocytes because of the shape of the nucleus, which has three segments. The term polymorphonuclear leukocyte often refers just to neutrophils, the most abundant of the gra... |
d5de3ca40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What capability were the class of Japanese destroyers named after mountains equipped with that few ships outside of the U.S. had? | Aegis Combat System. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Kongō -class destroyers are named after mountains in Japan, and all four also share their names with World War II era Japanese warships. Kongō and Kirishima share their names with two ships of the Kongō -class battlecruiser, while the other two ships share their names with the heavy cruisers Myōk... |
d5de3cc20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many students and support personnel are there at the US Army training installation located in the Missouri Ozarks? | There are over 1200 students and support personnel at Fort Leonard Wood. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "With over 1200 students and support personnel, Ft Leonard Wood hosts Marines training at the Motor Transport Instruction School, Military Police Instruction School, Chemical Biological Radiological and Nuclear Defense School and the Engineer Equipment Instruction School. / 37.7401000°N 92.1262750°W... |
d5de3cea0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Bok, Wegener and Copernicus are all names of what? | Lunar impact craters | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Copernicus is a lunar impact crater located in eastern Oceanus Procellarum. It was named after the astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus. It typifies craters that formed during the Copernican period in that it has a prominent ray system . It may have been created by debris from the breakup of the parent bod... |
d5de3d080dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | r/K is a type of theory that describes how what phenomenon promotes certain alleles, traits, and individuals that have a higher chance to survive and reproduce in their specific environment? | Selection | text | [] | [
{
"text": "There are many variations of traits, and some cause greater or lesser reproductive success of the individual. Selection's effect is to promote certain alleles, traits, and individuals that have a higher chance to survive and reproduce in their specific environment."
},
{
"text": "r/K selectio... |
d5de3d8a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Metabolism disorders involving what foremost storage form of fuel in most animals result when both parents of the diagnosed subject are carriers of a defective gene? | Fatty acids | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Fatty acids (mainly in the form of triglycerides) are therefore the foremost storage form of fuel in most animals, and to a lesser extent in plants."
},
{
"text": "Fatty-acid metabolism disorders result when both parents of the diagnosed subject are carriers of a defective gene. This is known... |
d5de3dd00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What two units are located in the southwestern, central, and north-western parts of Moravia? | The South Bohemian Region and the Olomouc Region are located in these parts of Moravia. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "South Bohemian Region ( Czech: Jihočeský kraj, German: Südböhmische Region) is an administrative unit ( kraj) of the Czech Republic, located mostly in the southern part of its historical land of Bohemia, with a small part in southwestern Moravia."
},
{
"text": "Olomouc Region ( Czech: Olomouc... |
d5de3df80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Were the anglo-saxon burials merely depositions of cremations in the cemetery? | No, anglo-saxon funerals comprised cremation depositions at the cemetery, as well as funerary ceremonies and preparations that lasted at least a week. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "An Anglo-Saxon burial mound is an accumulation of earth and stones erected over a grave or crypt during the late sixth and seventh centuries AD in Anglo-Saxon England. These burial mounds are also known as barrows or tumuli . Early Anglo-Saxon burial involved both inhumation and cremation, with buria... |
d5de3e200dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Tapajós-Xingu moist forests and NT0166 are both names of what? | Ecoregions | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is part of the Amazon biome . The ecoregion extends southwest from the Amazon River between its large Tapajós and Xingu tributaries. The Tapajós-Xingu moist forests lie between the Tapajós river to the west and the Xingu rivers to the east, tributaries of the Amazon River to the north."
},
{
... |
d5de3e700dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How would a clarinet be classified in Arabic music? | A clarinet would be classified as a mizmār due to it having a single-reed mouthpiece. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In Arabic music, a mizmār ( Arabic: مزمار ; plural مَزَامِير mazāmīr) is any single or double reed wind instrument. In Egypt, the term mizmar usually refers to the conical shawm that is called zurna in Turkey and Armenia ."
},
{
"text": "The clarinet is a family of woodwind instruments. It ... |
d5de3ea20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the name of the medium in which the objects represented by Bayer and HR (among other designations) are formed? | Interstellar Medium (ISM) | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Stars are listed in the appropriate lists for the constellation, as follows: Stars named with a Bayer, Flamsteed, HR, or Draper (not from the supplements) designation. Stellar extremes or otherwise noteworthy stars."
},
{
"text": "As a branch of astronomy, star formation includes the study of... |
d5de3ed40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Where does Pirin Macedonia rank in size among the provinces of Bulgaria? | Pirin Macedonia, also known as Blagoevgrad Province, is the third largest province in Bulgaria. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Blagoevgrad Province ( Bulgarian: област Благоевград, oblast Blagoevgrad or Благоевградска област, Blagoevgradska oblast ), also known as Pirin Macedonia or Bulgarian Macedonia ( Bulgarian: Пиринска Македония; Българска Македония ), ( Pirinska Makedoniya or Bulgarska Makedoniya) is a province ( oblas... |
d5de3f060dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Praseodymium (III) bromide, Praseodymium (III) chloride and Praseodymium (IV) oxide are all types of what? | Compounds | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Praseodymium (III) chloride is the inorganic compound with the formula Pr Cl 3. It is a blue-green solid that rapidly absorbs water on exposure to moist air to form a light green hepta hydrate . Praseodymium (III) chloride is prepared by treating praseodymium metal with hydrogen chloride:"
},
{
... |
d5de3f2e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was the name of the person who launched the Mongol invasions that conquered most of Eurasia before he took on the name Genghis Khan? | Temüjin | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In The Secret History of the Mongols, he is mentioned alongside his father, Suqu Sechen (\"the Sage\"), as having attended the assembly which proclaimed Genghis Khan (then called Temüjin) ruler of the Mongols in 1190. Having belonged to the Mongol Barlas tribe, the two acted as one of the delegations... |
d5de3f560dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of radiation that consists of a helium-4 nucleus can't hurt humans if its source is outside of the body? | Alpha radiation | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Alpha radiation is an average of about 20 times more dangerous, and in experiments with inhaled alpha emitters, up to 1000 times more dangerous than an equivalent activity of beta emitting or gamma emitting radioisotopes. Alpha radiation consists of helium-4 nucleus and is readily stopped by a sheet ... |
d5de3f9c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who is the devil and what other names is he known as? | A devil is the personification of evil as it is conceived in various cultures and religious traditions. It is seen as the objectification of a hostile and destructive force. The devil is is given many different names—Satan, Lucifer, Beelzebub, Mephistopheles, Iblis. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A devil is the personification of evil as it is conceived in various cultures and religious traditions. It is seen as the objectification of a hostile and destructive force. It is difficult to specify a particular definition of any complexity that will cover all of the traditions, beyond that it is a... |
d5de3fc40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many kings were between Sukapha and Subinphaa? | One king was in-between them. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Zhao Kuangyin, the Emperor Taizu of Song, was the founder of the Song dynasty in China. Hongwu Emperor, the Emperor Taizu of Ming, was the founder of the Ming dynasty in China. Sukapha, of the Ahom dynasty, was the first King of the Ahom Dynasty in Assam, India."
},
{
"text": "Subinphaa (1281... |
d5de403c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is Rosa rubiginosa and where is it native to? | Rosa rubiginosa is a dense deciduous shrub 2–3 m high and across, with the stems bearing numerous hooked prickles.It is a dense deciduous shrub 2–3 m high and across, with the stems bearing numerous hooked prickles | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Rosa rubiginosa ( sweet briar, sweetbriar rose, sweet brier or eglantine; syn. R. eglanteria) is a species of rose native to Europe and western Asia . It is a dense deciduous shrub 2–3 m high and across, with the stems bearing numerous hooked prickles."
},
{
"text": "Rosa rubiginosa is native... |
d5de408c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What direction does the highway that is totally congruent with US 180 in New Mexico connecting Mexico to Canada run? | U.S. Route 62 runs east-west. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The route then follows Montana Avenue, continuing the concurrency with US 180 until Seminole. Before exiting Texas, the route passes through the Salt Flats of Texas, the southern base of Guadalupe Peak, the highest point in Texas, and Guadalupe Mountains National Park . Through New Mexico, US 62 is e... |
d5de40be0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Approximately how many years before Valerius Gratus began his service as Prefect of Judea did Procillus serve as a translator? | 65 years | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Gaius Valerius Troucillus or Procillus ( fl. mid-1st century BC) was a Helvian Celt who served as an interpreter and envoy for Julius Caesar in the first year of the Gallic Wars. Troucillus was a second-generation Roman citizen, and is one of the few ethnic Celts who can be identified both as a citiz... |
d5de41400dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Bathyergus suillus's more common name shares its second and fourth words with an Australian rock band from where? | Brisbane, Queensland | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Dune Rats are an Australian rock band from Brisbane, Queensland. Originally, the band formed as a duo, with Danny Beus on guitar and lead vocals and BC Michael Marks on drums and backing vocals. The band later became a three-piece, with Brett Jansch (formerly a touring member of Bleeding Knees Club) ... |
d5de41680dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Click consonants involve airflow through what? | Airflow is either restricted to the mouth, or passes through the nose as well | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The forward place of articulation is broad, with the tongue flat against the roof of the mouth from the alveolar ridge to the palate. The release is a sharp, plosive sound. Clicks may be oral or nasal, which means that the airflow is either restricted to the mouth, or passes through the nose as well.... |
d5de41cc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What state was the region originally in that is the use for the water's drained from four Rivers stored in the Gulf of Khambhat? | It was originally part of Bombay. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Kalpasar aims at the creation of a fresh water coastal reservoir in the Gulf of Khambhat by the construction of a dam connecting the east and west bank of the Gulf. In the reservoir the runoff from Sabarmati, Mahi, Dhadar and Narmada will be stored, together with the waters from the Saurashtra rivers... |
d5de42080dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is a chemical compound that in drinking water is undesirable because it is a suspected human carcinogen? | Bromate. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Bromate in drinking water is undesirable because it is a suspected human carcinogen. Its presence in Coca-Cola's Dasani bottled water forced a recall of that product in the UK. Although few by-products are formed by ozonation, ozone reacts with bromide ions in water to produce bromate."
},
{
... |
d5de423a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which plants serve as the natural host to the citrus variegation virus? | Certain varieties of lemon and mandarin are common hosts to this virus. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Citrus variegation virus (CVV) is a plant pathogenic virus, a member of subgroup 2 of ilarviruses in the family Bromoviridae, is the causal agent of infectious variegation, a disease occurring all over the world, causing problems for production especially in some susceptible varieties of lemon and ma... |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.