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Title: Extragalactic VLBI surveys in the MeerKAT era, Abstract: The past decade has seen significant advances in cm-wave VLBI extragalactic observations due to a wide range of technical successes, including the increase in processed field-of-view and bandwidth. The future inclusion of MeerKAT into global VLBI networks ...
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Title: Equicontinuity, orbit closures and invariant compact open sets for group actions on zero-dimensional spaces, Abstract: Let $X$ be a locally compact zero-dimensional space, let $S$ be an equicontinuous set of homeomorphisms such that $1 \in S = S^{-1}$, and suppose that $\overline{Gx}$ is compact for each $x \in ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The Ramsey property for Banach spaces, Choquet simplices, and their noncommutative analogs, Abstract: We show that the Gurarij space $\mathbb{G}$ and its noncommutative analog $\mathbb{NG}$ both have extremely amenable automorphism group. We also compute the universal minimal flows of the automorphism groups of ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Evasion Attacks against Machine Learning at Test Time, Abstract: In security-sensitive applications, the success of machine learning depends on a thorough vetting of their resistance to adversarial data. In one pertinent, well-motivated attack scenario, an adversary may attempt to evade a deployed system at test...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Evaluation of Lightweight Block Ciphers in Hardware Implementation: A Comprehensive Survey, Abstract: The conventional cryptography solutions are ill-suited to strict memory, size and power limitations of resource-constrained devices, so lightweight cryptography solutions have been specifically developed for thi...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The Sample Complexity of Online One-Class Collaborative Filtering, Abstract: We consider the online one-class collaborative filtering (CF) problem that consists of recommending items to users over time in an online fashion based on positive ratings only. This problem arises when users respond only occasionally t...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Coherent long-distance displacement of individual electron spins, Abstract: Controlling nanocircuits at the single electron spin level is a possible route for large-scale quantum information processing. In this context, individual electron spins have been identified as versatile quantum information carriers to i...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Transparency and Explanation in Deep Reinforcement Learning Neural Networks, Abstract: Autonomous AI systems will be entering human society in the near future to provide services and work alongside humans. For those systems to be accepted and trusted, the users should be able to understand the reasoning process ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Refactoring Software Packages via Community Detection from Stability Point of View, Abstract: As the complexity and size of software projects increases in real-world environments, maintaining and creating maintainable and dependable code becomes harder and more costly. Refactoring is considered as a method for e...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Mechanism Design in Social Networks, Abstract: This paper studies an auction design problem for a seller to sell a commodity in a social network, where each individual (the seller or a buyer) can only communicate with her neighbors. The challenge to the seller is to design a mechanism to incentivize the buyers, ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Prototype Matching Networks for Large-Scale Multi-label Genomic Sequence Classification, Abstract: One of the fundamental tasks in understanding genomics is the problem of predicting Transcription Factor Binding Sites (TFBSs). With more than hundreds of Transcription Factors (TFs) as labels, genomic-sequence bas...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Quantum Multicriticality near the Dirac-Semimetal to Band-Insulator Critical Point in Two Dimensions: A Controlled Ascent from One Dimension, Abstract: We compute the effects of generic short-range interactions on gapless electrons residing at the quantum critical point separating a two-dimensional Dirac semimet...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Wider frequency domain for negative refraction index in a quantized composite right-left handed transmission line, Abstract: The refraction index of the quantized lossy composite right-left handed transmission line (CRLH-TL) is deduced in the thermal coherence state. The results show that the negative refraction...
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Title: Model Averaging and its Use in Economics, Abstract: The method of model averaging has become an important tool to deal with model uncertainty, for example in situations where a large amount of different theories exist, as are common in economics. Model averaging is a natural and formal response to model uncertai...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Dropout Feature Ranking for Deep Learning Models, Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) achieve state-of-the-art results in a variety of domains. Unfortunately, DNNs are notorious for their non-interpretability, and thus limit their applicability in hypothesis-driven domains such as biology and healthcare. Moreo...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Per-instance Differential Privacy, Abstract: We consider a refinement of differential privacy --- per instance differential privacy (pDP), which captures the privacy of a specific individual with respect to a fixed data set. We show that this is a strict generalization of the standard DP and inherits all its des...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Dual quadratic differentials and entire minimal graphs in Heisenberg space, Abstract: We define holomorphic quadratic differentials for spacelike surfaces with constant mean curvature in the Lorentzian homogeneous spaces $\mathbb{L}(\kappa,\tau)$ with isometry group of dimension 4, which are dual to the Abresch-...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Adaptive Modular Exponentiation Methods v.s. Python's Power Function, Abstract: In this paper we use Python to implement two efficient modular exponentiation methods: the adaptive m-ary method and the adaptive sliding-window method of window size k, where both m's are adaptively chosen based on the length of exp...
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Title: Bayesian radiocarbon modelling for beginners, Abstract: Due to freely available, tailored software, Bayesian statistics is fast becoming the dominant paradigm in archaeological chronology construction. Such software provides users with powerful tools for Bayesian inference for chronological models with little ne...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Suspended Load Path Tracking Control Using a Tilt-rotor UAV Based on Zonotopic State Estimation, Abstract: This work addresses the problem of path tracking control of a suspended load using a tilt-rotor UAV. The main challenge in controlling this kind of system arises from the dynamic behavior imposed by the loa...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Decay Estimates and Strichartz Estimates of Fourth-order Schrödinger Operator, Abstract: We study time decay estimates of the fourth-order Schrödinger operator $H=(-\Delta)^{2}+V(x)$ in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ for $d=3$ and $d\geq5$. We analyze the low energy and high energy behaviour of resolvent $R(H; z)$, and then d...
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Title: On the Uniqueness of FROG Methods, Abstract: The problem of recovering a signal from its power spectrum, called phase retrieval, arises in many scientific fields. One of many examples is ultra-short laser pulse characterization in which the electromagnetic field is oscillating with ~10^15 Hz and phase informatio...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Riesz sequences and generalized arithmetic progressions, Abstract: The purpose of this note is to verify that the results attained in [6] admit an extension to the multidimensional setting. Namely, for subsets of the two dimensional torus we find the sharp growth rate of the step(s) of a generalized arithmetic p...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Positive Scalar Curvature and Minimal Hypersurface Singularities, Abstract: In this paper we develop methods to extend the minimal hypersurface approach to positive scalar curvature problems to all dimensions. This includes a proof of the positive mass theorem in all dimensions without a spin assumption. It also...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Moving Beyond Sub-Gaussianity in High-Dimensional Statistics: Applications in Covariance Estimation and Linear Regression, Abstract: Concentration inequalities form an essential toolkit in the study of high-dimensional statistical methods. Most of the relevant statistics literature is based on the assumptions of...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: The additive groups of $\mathbb{Z}$ and $\mathbb{Q}$ with predicates for being square-free, Abstract: We consider the four structures $(\mathbb{Z}; \mathrm{Sqf}^\mathbb{Z})$, $(\mathbb{Z}; <, \mathrm{Sqf}^\mathbb{Z})$, $(\mathbb{Q}; \mathrm{Sqf}^\mathbb{Q})$, and $(\mathbb{Q}; <, \mathrm{Sqf}^\mathbb{Q})$ where ...
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Title: Particle-hole symmetry of charge excitation spectra in the paramagnetic phase of the Hubbard model, Abstract: The Kotliar and Ruckenstein slave-boson representation of the Hubbard model allows to obtain an approximation of the charge dynamical response function resulting from the Gaussian fluctuations around the...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: OLÉ: Orthogonal Low-rank Embedding, A Plug and Play Geometric Loss for Deep Learning, Abstract: Deep neural networks trained using a softmax layer at the top and the cross-entropy loss are ubiquitous tools for image classification. Yet, this does not naturally enforce intra-class similarity nor inter-class margi...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Decidability problems in automaton semigroups, Abstract: We consider decidability problems in self-similar semigroups, and in particular in semigroups of automatic transformations of $X^*$. We describe algorithms answering the word problem, and bound its complexity under some additional assumptions. We give a pa...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Migration of a Carbon Adatom on a Charged Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube, Abstract: We find that negative charges on an armchair single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) can significantly enhance the migration of a carbon adatom on the external surfaces of SWCNTs, along the direction of the tube axis. Nanotube charg...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Function Norms and Regularization in Deep Networks, Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) have become increasingly important due to their excellent empirical performance on a wide range of problems. However, regularization is generally achieved by indirect means, largely due to the complex set of functions defin...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Efficiently Clustering Very Large Attributed Graphs, Abstract: Attributed graphs model real networks by enriching their nodes with attributes accounting for properties. Several techniques have been proposed for partitioning these graphs into clusters that are homogeneous with respect to both semantic attributes ...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Thermochemistry and vertical mixing in the tropospheres of Uranus and Neptune: How convection inhibition can affect the derivation of deep oxygen abundances, Abstract: Thermochemical models have been used in the past to constrain the deep oxygen abundance in the gas and ice giant planets from tropospheric CO spe...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Attentive cross-modal paratope prediction, Abstract: Antibodies are a critical part of the immune system, having the function of directly neutralising or tagging undesirable objects (the antigens) for future destruction. Being able to predict which amino acids belong to the paratope, the region on the antibody w...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 ]
Title: Tomonaga-Luttinger spin liquid in the spin-1/2 inequilateral diamond-chain compound K$_3$Cu$_3$AlO$_2$(SO$_4$)$_4$, Abstract: K$_3$Cu$_3$AlO$_2$(SO$_4$)$_4$ is a highly one-dimensional spin-1/2 inequilateral diamond-chain antiferromagnet. Spinon continuum and spin-singlet dimer excitations are observed in the in...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Weak Convergence of Stationary Empirical Processes, Abstract: We offer an umbrella type result which extends weak convergence of the classical empirical process on the line to that of more general processes indexed by functions of bounded variation. This extension is not contingent on the type of dependence of t...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Syntax Error Recovery in Parsing Expression Grammars, Abstract: Parsing Expression Grammars (PEGs) are a formalism used to describe top-down parsers with backtracking. As PEGs do not provide a good error recovery mechanism, PEG-based parsers usually do not recover from syntax errors in the input, or recover from...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Collaborative Pressure Ulcer Prevention: An Automated Skin Damage and Pressure Ulcer Assessment Tool for Nursing Professionals, Patients, Family Members and Carers, Abstract: This paper describes the Pressure Ulcers Online Website, which is a first step solution towards a new and innovative platform for helping ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Brain networks reveal the effects of antipsychotic drugs on schizophrenia patients and controls, Abstract: The study of brain networks, including derived from functional neuroimaging data, attracts broad interest and represents a rapidly growing interdisciplinary field. Comparing networks of healthy volunteers w...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Title: New approach to Minkowski fractional inequalities using generalized k-fractional integral operator, Abstract: In this paper, we obtain new results related to Minkowski fractional integral inequality using generalized k-fractional integral operator which is in terms of the Gauss hypergeometric function.
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Segmentation of nearly isotropic overlapped tracks in photomicrographs using successive erosions as watershed markers, Abstract: The major challenges of automatic track counting are distinguishing tracks and material defects, identifying small tracks and defects of similar size, and detecting overlapping tracks....
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Bayesian Hyperprior Approach for Joint Image Denoising and Interpolation, with an Application to HDR Imaging, Abstract: Recently, impressive denoising results have been achieved by Bayesian approaches which assume Gaussian models for the image patches. This improvement in performance can be attributed to the u...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Development and evaluation of a deep learning model for protein-ligand binding affinity prediction, Abstract: Structure based ligand discovery is one of the most successful approaches for augmenting the drug discovery process. Currently, there is a notable shift towards machine learning (ML) methodologies to aid...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: The Bayesian update: variational formulations and gradient flows, Abstract: The Bayesian update can be viewed as a variational problem by characterizing the posterior as the minimizer of a functional. The variational viewpoint is far from new and is at the heart of popular methods for posterior approximation. Ho...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Magnetic diode at $T$ = 300 K, Abstract: We report the finding of unidirectional electronic properties, analogous to a semiconductor diode, in two-dimensional artificial permalloy honeycomb lattice of ultra-small bond, with a typical length of ~ 12 nm. The unidirectional transport behavior, characterized by the ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Efficient mixture model for clustering of sparse high dimensional binary data, Abstract: In this paper we propose a mixture model, SparseMix, for clustering of sparse high dimensional binary data, which connects model-based with centroid-based clustering. Every group is described by a representative and a probab...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Normalized Total Gradient: A New Measure for Multispectral Image Registration, Abstract: Image registration is a fundamental issue in multispectral image processing. In filter wheel based multispectral imaging systems, the non-coplanar placement of the filters always causes the misalignment of multiple channel i...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Graphical-model based estimation and inference for differential privacy, Abstract: Many privacy mechanisms reveal high-level information about a data distribution through noisy measurements. It is common to use this information to estimate the answers to new queries. In this work, we provide an approach to solve...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Hierarchical Kriging for multi-fidelity aero-servo-elastic simulators - Application to extreme loads on wind turbines, Abstract: In the present work, we consider multi-fidelity surrogate modelling to fuse the output of multiple aero-servo-elastic computer simulators of varying complexity. In many instances, pred...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Unifying PAC and Regret: Uniform PAC Bounds for Episodic Reinforcement Learning, Abstract: Statistical performance bounds for reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms can be critical for high-stakes applications like healthcare. This paper introduces a new framework for theoretically measuring the performance of s...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Alternative Semantic Representations for Zero-Shot Human Action Recognition, Abstract: A proper semantic representation for encoding side information is key to the success of zero-shot learning. In this paper, we explore two alternative semantic representations especially for zero-shot human action recognition: ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Being Corrupt Requires Being Clever, But Detecting Corruption Doesn't, Abstract: We consider a variation of the problem of corruption detection on networks posed by Alon, Mossel, and Pemantle '15. In this model, each vertex of a graph can be either truthful or corrupt. Each vertex reports about the types (truthf...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Computing the homology of basic semialgebraic sets in weak exponential time, Abstract: We describe and analyze an algorithm for computing the homology (Betti numbers and torsion coefficients) of basic semialgebraic sets which works in weak exponential time. That is, out of a set of exponentially small measure in...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Deterministic and Randomized Diffusion based Iterative Generalized Hard Thresholding (DiFIGHT) for Distributed Sparse Signal Recovery, Abstract: In this paper, we propose a distributed iterated hard thresholding algorithm termed DiFIGHT over a network that is built on the diffusion mechanism and also propose a m...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Iterated doubles of the Joker and their realisability, Abstract: Let $\mathcal{A}(1)^*$ be the subHopf algebra of the mod~$2$ Steenrod algebra $\mathcal{A}^*$ generated by $\mathrm{Sq}^1$ and $\mathrm{Sq}^2$. The \emph{Joker} is the cyclic $\mathcal{A}(1)^*$-module $\mathcal{A}(1)^*/\mathcal{A}(1)^*\{\mathrm{Sq}...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On subtrees of the representation tree in rational base numeration systems, Abstract: Every rational number p/q defines a rational base numeration system in which every integer has a unique finite representation, up to leading zeroes. This work is a contribution to the study of the set of the representations of ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Practical Method for Solving Contextual Bandit Problems Using Decision Trees, Abstract: Many efficient algorithms with strong theoretical guarantees have been proposed for the contextual multi-armed bandit problem. However, applying these algorithms in practice can be difficult because they require domain expe...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Trainable back-propagated functional transfer matrices, Abstract: Connections between nodes of fully connected neural networks are usually represented by weight matrices. In this article, functional transfer matrices are introduced as alternatives to the weight matrices: Instead of using real weights, a function...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Multiple Exciton Generation in Chiral Carbon Nanotubes: Density Functional Theory Based Computation, Abstract: We use Boltzmann transport equation (BE) to study time evolution of a photo-excited state in a nanoparticle including phonon-mediated exciton relaxation and the multiple exciton generation (MEG) process...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Turaev-Viro invariants, colored Jones polynomials and volume, Abstract: We obtain a formula for the Turaev-Viro invariants of a link complement in terms of values of the colored Jones polynomial of the link. As an application we give the first examples for which the volume conjecture of Chen and the third named ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Credit card fraud detection through parenclitic network analysis, Abstract: The detection of frauds in credit card transactions is a major topic in financial research, of profound economic implications. While this has hitherto been tackled through data analysis techniques, the resemblances between this and other...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On the Consistency of Graph-based Bayesian Learning and the Scalability of Sampling Algorithms, Abstract: A popular approach to semi-supervised learning proceeds by endowing the input data with a graph structure in order to extract geometric information and incorporate it into a Bayesian framework. We introduce ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Bayesian Optimization for Parameter Tuning of the XOR Neural Network, Abstract: When applying Machine Learning techniques to problems, one must select model parameters to ensure that the system converges but also does not become stuck at the objective function's local minimum. Tuning these parameters becomes a n...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: A differential model for growing sandpiles on networks, Abstract: We consider a system of differential equations of Monge-Kantorovich type which describes the equilibrium configurations of granular material poured by a constant source on a network. Relying on the definition of viscosity solution for Hamilton-Jac...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: DCT-like Transform for Image Compression Requires 14 Additions Only, Abstract: A low-complexity 8-point orthogonal approximate DCT is introduced. The proposed transform requires no multiplications or bit-shift operations. The derived fast algorithm requires only 14 additions, less than any existing DCT approxima...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: On realizability of sign patterns by real polynomials, Abstract: The classical Descartes' rule of signs limits the number of positive roots of a real polynomial in one variable by the number of sign changes in the sequence of its coefficients. One can ask the question which pairs of nonnegative integers $(p,n)$,...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: HAlign-II: efficient ultra-large multiple sequence alignment and phylogenetic tree reconstruction with distributed and parallel computing, Abstract: Multiple sequence alignment (MSA) plays a key role in biological sequence analyses, especially in phylogenetic tree construction. Extreme increase in next-generatio...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Search for Evergreens in Science: A Functional Data Analysis, Abstract: Evergreens in science are papers that display a continual rise in annual citations without decline, at least within a sufficiently long time period. Aiming to better understand evergreens in particular and patterns of citation trajectory in ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Tied Hidden Factors in Neural Networks for End-to-End Speaker Recognition, Abstract: In this paper we propose a method to model speaker and session variability and able to generate likelihood ratios using neural networks in an end-to-end phrase dependent speaker verification system. As in Joint Factor Analysis, ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: An Optimal Control Formulation of Pulse-Based Control Using Koopman Operator, Abstract: In many applications, and in systems/synthetic biology, in particular, it is desirable to compute control policies that force the trajectory of a bistable system from one equilibrium (the initial point) to another equilibrium...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Converse to Banach's Fixed Point Theorem and its CLS Completeness, Abstract: Banach's fixed point theorem for contraction maps has been widely used to analyze the convergence of iterative methods in non-convex problems. It is a common experience, however, that iterative maps fail to be globally contracting und...
[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Improved Discrete RRT for Coordinated Multi-robot Planning, Abstract: This paper addresses the problem of coordination of a fleet of mobile robots - the problem of finding an optimal set of collision-free trajectories for individual robots in the fleet. Many approaches have been introduced during the last decade...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A note on the stratification by automorphisms of smooth plane curves of genus 6, Abstract: In this note, we give a so-called representative classification for the strata by automorphism group of smooth $\bar{k}$-plane curves of genus $6$, where $\bar{k}$ is a fixed separable closure of a field $k$ of characteris...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Relativistic verifiable delegation of quantum computation, Abstract: The importance of being able to verify quantum computation delegated to remote servers increases with recent development of quantum technologies. In some of the proposed protocols for this task, a client delegates her quantum computation to non...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Finiteness of étale fundamental groups by reduction modulo $p$, Abstract: We introduce a spreading out technique to deduce finiteness results for étale fundamental groups of complex varieties by characteristic $p$ methods, and apply this to recover a finiteness result proven recently for local fundamental groups...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Morphological Error Detection in 3D Segmentations, Abstract: Deep learning algorithms for connectomics rely upon localized classification, rather than overall morphology. This leads to a high incidence of erroneously merged objects. Humans, by contrast, can easily detect such errors by acquiring intuition for th...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Structural Feature Selection for Event Logs, Abstract: We consider the problem of classifying business process instances based on structural features derived from event logs. The main motivation is to provide machine learning based techniques with quick response times for interactive computer assisted root cause...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Counting $G$-Extensions by Discriminant, Abstract: The problem of analyzing the number of number field extensions $L/K$ with bounded (relative) discriminant has been the subject of renewed interest in recent years, with significant advances made by Schmidt, Ellenberg-Venkatesh, Bhargava, Bhargava-Shankar-Wang, a...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Robust and Efficient Transfer Learning with Hidden-Parameter Markov Decision Processes, Abstract: We introduce a new formulation of the Hidden Parameter Markov Decision Process (HiP-MDP), a framework for modeling families of related tasks using low-dimensional latent embeddings. Our new framework correctly model...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Lattice Gaussian Sampling by Markov Chain Monte Carlo: Bounded Distance Decoding and Trapdoor Sampling, Abstract: Sampling from the lattice Gaussian distribution plays an important role in various research fields. In this paper, the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC)-based sampling technique is advanced in several ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: $S$-Leaping: An adaptive, accelerated stochastic simulation algorithm, bridging $τ$-leaping and $R$-leaping, Abstract: We propose the $S$-leaping algorithm for the acceleration of Gillespie's stochastic simulation algorithm that combines the advantages of the two main accelerated methods; the $\tau$-leaping and ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Title: Diclofenac sodium ion exchange resin complex loaded melt cast films for sustained release ocular delivery, Abstract: The goal of the present study is to develop polymeric matrix films loaded with a combination of free diclofenac sodium (DFSfree) and DFS:Ion exchange resin complexes (DFS:IR) for immediate and sus...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Method of precision increase by averaging with application to numerical differentiation, Abstract: If several independent algorithms for a computer-calculated quantity exist, then one can expect their results (which differ because of numerical errors) to follow approximately Gaussian distribution. The mean of th...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On-line Building Energy Optimization using Deep Reinforcement Learning, Abstract: Unprecedented high volumes of data are becoming available with the growth of the advanced metering infrastructure. These are expected to benefit planning and operation of the future power system, and to help the customers transitio...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A KL-LUCB Bandit Algorithm for Large-Scale Crowdsourcing, Abstract: This paper focuses on best-arm identification in multi-armed bandits with bounded rewards. We develop an algorithm that is a fusion of lil-UCB and KL-LUCB, offering the best qualities of the two algorithms in one method. This is achieved by prov...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Refractive index tomography with structured illumination, Abstract: This work introduces a novel reinterpretation of structured illumination (SI) microscopy for coherent imaging that allows three-dimensional imaging of complex refractive index (RI). To do so, we show that coherent SI is mathematically equivalent...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Foreign English Accent Adjustment by Learning Phonetic Patterns, Abstract: State-of-the-art automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems struggle with the lack of data for rare accents. For sufficiently large datasets, neural engines tend to outshine statistical models in most natural language processing problems....
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: The geometry of hypothesis testing over convex cones: Generalized likelihood tests and minimax radii, Abstract: We consider a compound testing problem within the Gaussian sequence model in which the null and alternative are specified by a pair of closed, convex cones. Such cone testing problem arise in various a...
[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Permutation methods for factor analysis and PCA, Abstract: Researchers often have datasets measuring features $x_{ij}$ of samples, such as test scores of students. In factor analysis and PCA, these features are thought to be influenced by unobserved factors, such as skills. Can we determine how many components a...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Adapting the CVA model to Leland's framework, Abstract: We consider the framework proposed by Burgard and Kjaer (2011) that derives the PDE which governs the price of an option including bilateral counterparty risk and funding. We extend this work by relaxing the assumption of absence of transaction costs in the...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]
Title: Blue Sky Ideas in Artificial Intelligence Education from the EAAI 2017 New and Future AI Educator Program, Abstract: The 7th Symposium on Educational Advances in Artificial Intelligence (EAAI'17, co-chaired by Sven Koenig and Eric Eaton) launched the EAAI New and Future AI Educator Program to support the trainin...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Network Analysis of Particles and Grains, Abstract: The arrangements of particles and forces in granular materials have a complex organization on multiple spatial scales that ranges from local structures to mesoscale and system-wide ones. This multiscale organization can affect how a material responds or reconfi...
[ 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Perfect Sequences and Arrays over the Unit Quaternions, Abstract: We introduce several new constructions for perfect periodic autocorrelation sequences and arrays over the unit quaternions. This paper uses both mathematical proofs and com- puter experiments to prove the (bounded) array constructions have perfect...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Schwarzian conditions for linear differential operators with selected differential Galois groups (unabridged version), Abstract: We show that non-linear Schwarzian differential equations emerging from covariance symmetry conditions imposed on linear differential operators with hypergeometric function solutions, ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Robust Bayesian Filtering and Smoothing Using Student's t Distribution, Abstract: State estimation in heavy-tailed process and measurement noise is an important challenge that must be addressed in, e.g., tracking scenarios with agile targets and outlier-corrupted measurements. The performance of the Kalman filte...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Multi-pass configuration for Improved Squeezed Vacuum Generation in Hot Rb Vapor, Abstract: We study a squeezed vacuum field generated in hot Rb vapor via the polarization self-rotation effect. Our previous experiments showed that the amount of observed squeezing may be limited by the contamination of the squeez...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Improved Computation of Involutive Bases, Abstract: In this paper, we describe improved algorithms to compute Janet and Pommaret bases. To this end, based on the method proposed by Moller et al., we present a more efficient variant of Gerdt's algorithm (than the algorithm presented by Gerdt-Hashemi-M.Alizadeh) t...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Dynamic Stochastic Approximation for Multi-stage Stochastic Optimization, Abstract: In this paper, we consider multi-stage stochastic optimization problems with convex objectives and conic constraints at each stage. We present a new stochastic first-order method, namely the dynamic stochastic approximation (DSA)...
[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Stability Analysis of Piecewise Affine Systems with Multi-model Model Predictive Control, Abstract: Constrained model predictive control (MPC) is a widely used control strategy, which employs moving horizon-based on-line optimisation to compute the optimum path of the manipulated variables. Nonlinear MPC can uti...
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Title: Addressing Item-Cold Start Problem in Recommendation Systems using Model Based Approach and Deep Learning, Abstract: Traditional recommendation systems rely on past usage data in order to generate new recommendations. Those approaches fail to generate sensible recommendations for new users and items into the sys...
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