doc_id stringlengths 32 32 | title stringlengths 4 199 | description stringlengths 3 2.23k | annotation stringlengths 30 2.35k | sentences listlengths 1 28 | labels listlengths 1 28 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
80e4382aa6fe87537654183af936acbd | variables missions for lunar probes | For the 1st moon mission launch by ESA on lunar surface, the mission must be various, interesting for both scientists and public and permit to show that the ESA could be a good partners in the futur for others spaces programs and/or an independant actor for space sciences programs. The programs contains 4 points. The f... | For the 1st moon mission launch by ESA on lunar surface, the mission must be various, interesting for both scientists and public and permit to show that the ESA could be a good partners in the futur for others spaces programs and/or an independant actor for space sciences programs. [Context]
The programs contains 4 poi... | [
"For the 1st moon mission launch by ESA on lunar surface, the mission must be various, interesting for both scientists and public and permit to show that the ESA could be a good partners in the futur for others spaces programs and/or an independant actor for space sciences programs.",
"The programs contains 4 poi... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Benefits"
] |
498dc59f209a1673785ec800de7d54f7 | The formation of Near-Earth Asteroid binary systems | Asteroid binary formation is a hot topic in planetary science. A population of binary asteroids has been discovered in the Near-Earth Asteroid (NEA) population to be at least 15% of NEAs. For some of those systems radar observations are available and a few shape models have been produced out of observations. They revea... | Asteroid binary formation is a hot topic in planetary science. [Context]
A population of binary asteroids has been discovered in the Near-Earth Asteroid (NEA) population to be at least 15% of NEAs. [Challenge]
For some of those systems radar observations are available and a few shape models have been produced out of ob... | [
"Asteroid binary formation is a hot topic in planetary science.",
"A population of binary asteroids has been discovered in the Near-Earth Asteroid (NEA) population to be at least 15% of NEAs.",
"For some of those systems radar observations are available and a few shape models have been produced out of observati... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context"
] |
3a0933dcb1c34c9999a65791b34d63a7 | Green Moon Project | Fully European manufactured small and pressurized habitat for the study of plant growth under lunar conditions could be launched to the Moon in the Large European Lander in a low cost and novel instrument that studies the different compositions of a regolith sample (mainly silicates and oxides), distributes them into d... | Fully European manufactured small and pressurized habitat for the study of plant growth under lunar conditions could be launched to the Moon in the Large European Lander in a low cost and novel instrument that studies the different compositions of a regolith sample (mainly silicates and oxides), distributes them into d... | [
"Fully European manufactured small and pressurized habitat for the study of plant growth under lunar conditions could be launched to the Moon in the Large European Lander in a low cost and novel instrument that studies the different compositions of a regolith sample (mainly silicates and oxides), distributes them i... | [
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Context"
] |
0609074a0d8709a46d92dc6fd6db4888 | Science facilities | I think the first question we should ask to ourselves while we reflect at this kind of project is: why do we wanna go to moon? This place is full of ressources that can be useful for mankind, but it is also a place of experimentation for scientists. As mentionned in the ideas submission's presentation:"this is not a on... | I think the first question we should ask to ourselves while we reflect at this kind of project is: why do we wanna go to moon? [Challenge] This place is full of ressources that can be useful for mankind, but it is also a place of experimentation for scientists. [Benefits] As mentionned in the ideas submission's present... | [
"I think the first question we should ask to ourselves while we reflect at this kind of project is: why do we wanna go to moon?",
"This place is full of ressources that can be useful for mankind, but it is also a place of experimentation for scientists.",
"As mentionned in the ideas submission's presentation:\"... | [
"Challenge",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Solution"
] |
ed14575a3695bb3d9b12a44c134629cb | rover "Moonworm" explorer / robot explorateur "Vers de lune" | "Moonwarm" is a small robot to explore lunar caves. . It's connected to an Ariane wire. This wire ensures communication between the robot and the surface and also a reminder in case of clogged caves. Or in a cordless version, Moonworm lays small transponders on its way and takes its own energy on bord "Moonwarm... | "Moonwarm" is a small robot to explore lunar caves. [Solution] It's connected to an Ariane wire. [Context] This wire ensures communication between the robot and the surface and also a reminder in case of clogged caves. [Steps] Or in a cordless version, Moonworm lays small transponders on its way and takes its own energ... | [
"\"Moonwarm\" is a small robot to explore lunar caves.",
"It's connected to an Ariane wire.",
"This wire ensures communication between the robot and the surface and also a reminder in case of clogged caves.",
"Or in a cordless version, Moonworm lays small transponders on its way and takes its own energy on bo... | [
"Solution",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Steps"
] |
16ea13496f3084dc95fa6b1eedb0e42a | LARIE -Lunar Amateur Radio Interaction Experiment | Amateur Radio is proposed for Lunar experiments and interaction with the community on earth. This paper reveiws the existing Amateur Radio acheivements in space showing software defined radio, Web-based real time monitoring, low signal techniques and recepition of interplanetary space vehicles. Some outreach organisati... | Amateur Radio is proposed for Lunar experiments and interaction with the community on earth. [Solution] This paper reveiws the existing Amateur Radio acheivements in space showing software defined radio, Web-based real time monitoring, low signal techniques and recepition of interplanetary space vehicles. [Analysis] So... | [
"Amateur Radio is proposed for Lunar experiments and interaction with the community on earth.",
"This paper reveiws the existing Amateur Radio acheivements in space showing software defined radio, Web-based real time monitoring, low signal techniques and recepition of interplanetary space vehicles.",
"Some outr... | [
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits"
] |
ed52567d8d6b1c00cd4db87d69990393 | Moon lift | I think that moon lift could helpful to make it easy to descend to the lunar surface .In addition it help to supplying material and fuel for space station that has a docking module which allows cargo spaceships to transport material from the moon without consuming large quantities of fuel to take off from the moon surf... | Sentence 1 [Solution] I think that moon lift could helpful to make it easy to descend to the lunar surface. [Challenge]
Sentence 2 [Benefits] In addition it help to supplying material and fuel for space station that has a docking module which allows cargo spaceships to transport material from the moon without consumin... | [
"Sentence 1",
"I think that moon lift could helpful to make it easy to descend to the lunar surface.",
"Sentence 2",
"In addition it help to supplying material and fuel for space station that has a docking module which allows cargo spaceships to transport material from the moon without consuming large quantit... | [
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context"
] |
7b6d04b9366c6e024dd18872aa11d667 | Radiointerferometry at low frequencies | The proposed idea is to use the EL3 lunar module and the associated vehicle to study low frequency signals. A landing on the hidden side of the moon is suggested to have the shielding that this type of waves need. The fundamental idea is to map the sky at these wavelengths, which are little explored due to terrestrial ... | The proposed idea is to use the EL3 lunar module and the associated vehicle to study low frequency signals. [Solution] A landing on the hidden side of the moon is suggested to have the shielding that this type of waves need. [Context] The fundamental idea is to map the sky at these wavelengths, which are little explore... | [
"The proposed idea is to use the EL3 lunar module and the associated vehicle to study low frequency signals.",
"A landing on the hidden side of the moon is suggested to have the shielding that this type of waves need.",
"The fundamental idea is to map the sky at these wavelengths, which are little explored due ... | [
"Solution",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Steps"
] |
b1dc713a9780cd90fa3c838a3f223563 | R2COTS is a web site where you can procure part with small quantity but with Reliablity and radiation data, we perform simplified tests Reliability and radiation and sell parts as is. | The proposal is to offer a panel of COTS references with reliability and radiation data and traceability lot information. The idea is to pool information and reference availability and proposes a component database with minimum knowledge about destructive radiation effects (TID level and SEL) with short delay delivery,... | Sentence 1 [Solution] R2COTS is a web site where you can procure part with small quantity but with Reliablity and radiation data,
Sentence 2 [Steps] we perform simplified tests Reliability and radiation and sell parts as is.
Sentence 3 [Solution] The proposal is to offer a panel of COTS references with reliability and... | [
"Sentence 1",
"R2COTS is a web site where you can procure part with small quantity but with Reliablity and radiation data, \nSentence 2",
"we perform simplified tests Reliability and radiation and sell parts as is.\nSentence 3",
"The proposal is to offer a panel of COTS references with reliability and radiati... | [
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Context"
] |
2d94b31df1a6f534939a7032ae15c947 | Exploring lunar palaeoregolith deposits as windows into Solar System history | The lunar regolith is a unique witness to over 4 billion years (Gyr) of Solar System history, and records changes in solar activity (via the implantation of solar wind), the population of small bodies in the Solar System (via the retention of micrometeorites), and the passage of the Solar System through the Galaxy (via... | The lunar regolith is a unique witness to over 4 billion years (Gyr) of Solar System history, and records changes in solar activity (via the implantation of solar wind), the population of small bodies in the Solar System (via the retention of micrometeorites), and the passage of the Solar System through the Galaxy (via... | [
"The lunar regolith is a unique witness to over 4 billion years (Gyr) of Solar System history, and records changes in solar activity (via the implantation of solar wind), the population of small bodies in the Solar System (via the retention of micrometeorites), and the passage of the Solar System through the Galaxy... | [
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Steps"
] |
5aed1d2e0f6b8f0ee65b4545fa75ce27 | Conductor, ASTE527 Space Concepts Studio | EL3 Development in Support of ARTEMIS:MAXIM Mission M.Thangavelu https://pressroom.usc.edu/madhu-thangavelu/ EL3 development & commission can be a vital element for ARTEMIS:MAXIM mission, supporting both vital lunar science and preservation of historical artifacts left on the Moon by humans over the years. The 2018 USC... | EL3 Development in Support of ARTEMIS:MAXIM Mission M.Thangavelu https://pressroom.usc.edu/madhu-thangavelu/ [Context]
EL3 development & commission can be a vital element for ARTEMIS:MAXIM mission, supporting both vital lunar science and preservation of historical artifacts left on the Moon by humans over the years. [B... | [
"EL3 Development in Support of ARTEMIS:MAXIM Mission M.Thangavelu https://pressroom.usc.edu/madhu-thangavelu/",
"EL3 development & commission can be a vital element for ARTEMIS:MAXIM mission, supporting both vital lunar science and preservation of historical artifacts left on the Moon by humans over the years.",
... | [
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Solution"
] |
975f07ce01a4f4a46eac9b7c3894c865 | Crater ice explorer | Large, precision lander touches down at the rim of a polar crater containing ancient water ice. A mini rover connected to the mother lander by a deployable long tether (for power and data) descends into the crater to explore and collect ice and soil samples and bring them back to the lander for analysis. | Large, precision lander touches down at the rim of a polar crater containing ancient water ice. [Context]
A mini rover connected to the mother lander by a deployable long tether (for power and data) descends into the crater to explore and collect ice and soil samples. [Steps]
The samples are then brought back to the la... | [
"Large, precision lander touches down at the rim of a polar crater containing ancient water ice.",
"A mini rover connected to the mother lander by a deployable long tether (for power and data) descends into the crater to explore and collect ice and soil samples.",
"The samples are then brought back to the lande... | [
"Context",
"Steps",
"Steps"
] |
e19537f3d0361fbd9ea32214a5d7aafc | LBL: the perfect Launcher to send cargo to the Moon | The idea is to use the LBL 4th stage as a transportation stage from LEO to the Moon surface and return to LEO to send cargo to the Moon exploiting the unique characteristics of the LBL payload accommodation and its interchangeable modules. | The idea is to use the LBL 4th stage as a transportation stage from LEO to the Moon surface and return to LEO to send cargo to the Moon [Solution] exploiting the unique characteristics of the LBL payload accommodation and its interchangeable modules. [Benefits] | [
"The idea is to use the LBL 4th stage as a transportation stage from LEO to the Moon surface and return to LEO to send cargo to the Moon",
"exploiting the unique characteristics of the LBL payload accommodation and its interchangeable modules."
] | [
"Solution",
"Benefits"
] |
585e65fac824d8197bce2bd5a98f74b8 | European Moon Mission | Sustainable exploration of the Moon and beyond … requires a new approach. Crew and cargo should be separated between Earth and Earth orbit. A crewed Lunar Lander may be the same vehicle as the orbit-to-orbit spaceship. Another vehicle should be used between Earth and LEO, not in focus in this presentation.. We need onl... | Sustainable exploration of the Moon and beyond … requires a new approach. [Challenge] Crew and cargo should be separated between Earth and Earth orbit. [Solution] A crewed Lunar Lander may be the same vehicle as the orbit-to-orbit spaceship. [Solution] Another vehicle should be used between Earth and LEO, not in focus ... | [
"Sustainable exploration of the Moon and beyond … requires a new approach.",
"Crew and cargo should be separated between Earth and Earth orbit.",
"A crewed Lunar Lander may be the same vehicle as the orbit-to-orbit spaceship.",
"Another vehicle should be used between Earth and LEO, not in focus in this presen... | [
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context"
] |
a1cee12c4e35036174ac891e8c12120c | Ice samples collecting | Collect ice samples to decompose it into hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis. Use these elements to create fuel cells and liquid propellants for rockets. If we are heading to Mars or anywhere else, to carry all this fuel from Earth would be very inefficient, it would be better to launch from the moon, where gravity is ... | Collect ice samples to decompose it into hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis. [Steps]
Use these elements to create fuel cells and liquid propellants for rockets. [Benefits]
If we are heading to Mars or anywhere else, to carry all this fuel from Earth would be very inefficient. [Challenge]
It would be better to launch f... | [
"Collect ice samples to decompose it into hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis.",
"Use these elements to create fuel cells and liquid propellants for rockets.",
"If we are heading to Mars or anywhere else, to carry all this fuel from Earth would be very inefficient.",
"It would be better to launch from the moo... | [
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Challenge",
"Benefits"
] |
ee4cb4269a228545cb5476b8e0882f59 | Development of Magnetically Enhanced Pulsed Laser-Ablative Plasma Thruster | This proposal opens up a new novel family of electric propulsion architectures, where the plasma source is provided by means of laser-ablation. The concept is based on removal of a thin layer of material by focusing short laser pulses (10^-12-10^-15s) on a metal or liquid surface creating plasma or gas vapor, which re... | This proposal opens up a new novel family of electric propulsion architectures, where the plasma source is provided by means of laser-ablation. [Solution] The concept is based on removal of a thin layer of material by focusing short laser pulses (10^-12-10^-15s) on a metal or liquid surface creating plasma or gas vapor... | [
"This proposal opens up a new novel family of electric propulsion architectures, where the plasma source is provided by means of laser-ablation.",
"The concept is based on removal of a thin layer of material by focusing short laser pulses (10^-12-10^-15s) on a metal or liquid surface creating plasma or gas vapor,... | [
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Solution"
] |
616b364de7b2e51cd3a2831006811442 | Photonic integrated coherent LiDAR engine | Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) is a key technology that will be pivotal for navigation both in future autonomous vehicles as well as for drones and in space on satellites. Coherent LiDAR, also known as Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave, is a technique for ultra-long range, high sensitivity ranging that is immune... | Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) is a key technology that will be pivotal for navigation both in future autonomous vehicles as well as for drones and in space on satellites. [Context]
Coherent LiDAR, also known as Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave, is a technique for ultra-long range, high sensitivity ranging that... | [
"Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) is a key technology that will be pivotal for navigation both in future autonomous vehicles as well as for drones and in space on satellites.",
"Coherent LiDAR, also known as Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave, is a technique for ultra-long range, high sensitivity ranging that... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Steps"
] |
0d2976cc18545432eb9ec20379731ab9 | EL3 being as a part of a Laser Moon Positioning System (LMPS) and Subsystem Positioning System (SPS). | This proposed laser lunar positioning system (LMPS), incorporated in ESA EL3 landers, and Airbus Rosetta buses or Moon Cruiser European platforms, pursues obtain the first operational and functional laser positioning system (without Earth atmosphere limitations), which can be used by ESA and rented by others space acto... | This proposed laser lunar positioning system (LMPS), incorporated in ESA EL3 landers, and Airbus Rosetta buses or Moon Cruiser European platforms, pursues obtain the first operational and functional laser positioning system (without Earth atmosphere limitations), which can be used by ESA and rented by others space acto... | [
"This proposed laser lunar positioning system (LMPS), incorporated in ESA EL3 landers, and Airbus Rosetta buses or Moon Cruiser European platforms, pursues obtain the first operational and functional laser positioning system (without Earth atmosphere limitations), which can be used by ESA and rented by others space... | [
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Context"
] |
91380f8524a9505784744e019721b1f6 | Thermophysical modelling of Didymos, quantification of spectral effects in TIR and Hera mission studies | Recently, the analysis of thermal images from the Thermal infrared imager (TIR) on-board the Hayabusa spacecraft, revealed the highly porous nature of the C-type asteroid 162173 Ryugu. The upcoming HERA mission by ESA in 2024 will be the next small body mission equipped with a new TIRI instrument. Compared to Hayabusa,... | Recently, the analysis of thermal images from the Thermal infrared imager (TIR) on-board the Hayabusa spacecraft, revealed the highly porous nature of the C-type asteroid 162173 Ryugu. [Analysis] The upcoming HERA mission by ESA in 2024 will be the next small body mission equipped with a new TIRI instrument. [Context] ... | [
"Recently, the analysis of thermal images from the Thermal infrared imager (TIR) on-board the Hayabusa spacecraft, revealed the highly porous nature of the C-type asteroid 162173 Ryugu.",
"The upcoming HERA mission by ESA in 2024 will be the next small body mission equipped with a new TIRI instrument.",
"Compar... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Context"
] |
b43e29999b4305bf453f465c9418d2de | RESPECT-DEM - Reliable Signal Processing Datapaths Design Using Control Techniques Based on Difference Equation Models | We aim to develop a novel control theory methodology using input-output process models for error mitigation in signal processing data-paths that operate in radiation prone environments. In this approach, difference equations are used to characterize the process with perturbation corresponding to faulty digital circuit... | We aim to develop a novel control theory methodology using input-output process models for error mitigation in signal processing data-paths that operate in radiation prone environments. [Solution] In this approach, difference equations are used to characterize the process with perturbation corresponding to faulty digit... | [
"We aim to develop a novel control theory methodology using input-output process models for error mitigation in signal processing data-paths that operate in radiation prone environments.",
"In this approach, difference equations are used to characterize the process with perturbation corresponding to faulty digita... | [
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Context"
] |
f4e095a2bfd262756885fd0e0a22ee1f | Thorium Mining for Nuclear Reactor | Based on ESA Space Research Strategy, Thorium can generate the required energy needs on the dark side of the moon and the fuel needed to send spacecraft to other heavenly bodies. As a safer nuclear fuel, the Thorium can be robotically mined | Based on ESA Space Research Strategy, Thorium can generate the required energy needs on the dark side of the moon and the fuel needed to send spacecraft to other heavenly bodies. [Benefits] As a safer nuclear fuel, the Thorium can be robotically mined. [Solution] | [
"Based on ESA Space Research Strategy, Thorium can generate the required energy needs on the dark side of the moon and the fuel needed to send spacecraft to other heavenly bodies.",
"As a safer nuclear fuel, the Thorium can be robotically mined."
] | [
"Benefits",
"Solution"
] |
d8a62b9fd031b699670b19a57f9a594d | inflatable Mars Habitat and Moonbase | This patented concept is the first inflatable habitat for foreign planets and moons that perfectly shields against cosmic radiation and micrometeorites, but also makes sufficient natural sunlight usable inside to grow vegetable and fruits, to keep the habitat warm, and for the wellness of the inhabitants. An ultra lig... | This patented concept is the first inflatable habitat for foreign planets and moons that perfectly shields against cosmic radiation and micrometeorites [Solution], but also makes sufficient natural sunlight usable inside to grow vegetable and fruits, to keep the habitat warm, and for the wellness of the inhabitants [Be... | [
"This patented concept is the first inflatable habitat for foreign planets and moons that perfectly shields against cosmic radiation and micrometeorites",
", but also makes sufficient natural sunlight usable inside to grow vegetable and fruits, to keep the habitat warm, and for the wellness of the inhabitants",
... | [
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits"
] |
a7bb0b8de838bb93f44cd9b39dc71c54 | Additive manufacturing of intricate reaction bonded silicon carbide components for aerospace applications | Silicon carbide (SiC) ceramics show excellent mechanical and thermal properties, combined with low density, low sensitivity to environmental effects and ability to work over a broad temperature range. This makes them suitable for precision instrumentation, i.e. telescope mirrors and their substrates, hot structures of ... | Silicon carbide (SiC) ceramics show excellent mechanical and thermal properties, combined with low density, low sensitivity to environmental effects and ability to work over a broad temperature range. [Benefits] This makes them suitable for precision instrumentation, i.e. telescope mirrors and their substrates, hot str... | [
"Silicon carbide (SiC) ceramics show excellent mechanical and thermal properties, combined with low density, low sensitivity to environmental effects and ability to work over a broad temperature range.",
"This makes them suitable for precision instrumentation, i.e. telescope mirrors and their substrates, hot stru... | [
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Benefits"
] |
52804aac3bab70482c71944dc5c79dec | Modular micropump fluidic systems: For system requiring ultra-reliability, high performance and a compact design. | Due to the ongoing miniaturization and increased performance of electronics devices alternative cooling methods are required, specifically mechanical pumping loops (MPL). Passive two-phase loop is not capable of cooling the ESA expected power densities up to 300 W/m2, pumped two-phase loops are forecasted to replace th... | Due to the ongoing miniaturization and increased performance of electronics devices alternative cooling methods are required, specifically mechanical pumping loops (MPL). [Context] Passive two-phase loop is not capable of cooling the ESA expected power densities up to 300 W/m2, pumped two-phase loops are forecasted to ... | [
"Due to the ongoing miniaturization and increased performance of electronics devices alternative cooling methods are required, specifically mechanical pumping loops (MPL).",
"Passive two-phase loop is not capable of cooling the ESA expected power densities up to 300 W/m2, pumped two-phase loops are forecasted to ... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Benefits"
] |
83479970c8d6d41d0567ac46f0ab8aa6 | European SPace DEbris Suppression (e-Spades) | Space debris is mainly constituted by small items which cannot be de-orbited by using specific satellites launched from the Earth due to costs and difficulty in miniaturizing robotic arms or other rigid actuation systems. In a long-period vision, small cleaning satellites, with a size comparable with the debris to remo... | Space debris is mainly constituted by small items which cannot be de-orbited by using specific satellites launched from the Earth due to costs and difficulty in miniaturizing robotic arms or other rigid actuation systems. [Challenge] In a long-period vision, small cleaning satellites, with a size comparable with the de... | [
"Space debris is mainly constituted by small items which cannot be de-orbited by using specific satellites launched from the Earth due to costs and difficulty in miniaturizing robotic arms or other rigid actuation systems.",
"In a long-period vision, small cleaning satellites, with a size comparable with the debr... | [
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Steps"
] |
67c6a3ceb4cf0c2d695338d8af275c41 | Laser energy deposition for active flow control at high speeds | Laser energy deposition has been shown to have beneficial effects on stagnation and surface pressure in high speed flows (see e.g. Ahmed & Quin, 2020), while conflicting results have been reported for the surface heat flux (see e.g. Kandala & Candler 2004, Satheesh & Jagadeesh 2008, Ohnishi et al. 2012). We propose an ... | Laser energy deposition has been shown to have beneficial effects on stagnation and surface pressure in high speed flows (see e.g. Ahmed & Quin, 2020) [Benefits], while conflicting results have been reported for the surface heat flux (see e.g. Kandala & Candler 2004, Satheesh & Jagadeesh 2008, Ohnishi et al. 2012) [Ana... | [
"Laser energy deposition has been shown to have beneficial effects on stagnation and surface pressure in high speed flows (see e.g. Ahmed & Quin, 2020)",
", while conflicting results have been reported for the surface heat flux (see e.g. Kandala & Candler 2004, Satheesh & Jagadeesh 2008, Ohnishi et al. 2012)",
... | [
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context"
] |
a27327bc7c30ee22a0c2758e4ce0a606 | Identifying Earth-impacting asteroids using an artificial neural network | The observational uncertainties of asteroids, combined with the chaotic nature of the solar system, makes predicting their future positions an inherently difficult task, as small deviations in the assumed orbits of the objects can lead to extraordinary variation in their final positions. Conventional Monte-Carlo approa... | The observational uncertainties of asteroids, combined with the chaotic nature of the solar system, makes predicting their future positions an inherently difficult task, as small deviations in the assumed orbits of the objects can lead to extraordinary variation in their final positions. [Challenge] Conventional Monte-... | [
"The observational uncertainties of asteroids, combined with the chaotic nature of the solar system, makes predicting their future positions an inherently difficult task, as small deviations in the assumed orbits of the objects can lead to extraordinary variation in their final positions.",
"Conventional Monte-Ca... | [
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Benefits"
] |
31cde6ed5827afd3c520052eba3d66bc | Architecture design and fault management for a crewed mission to Mars using human hibernation | Human hibernation has been the subject of initial research within the Discovery element of ESA’s Basic Activities, then recommended as a key ‘enabling technology’ for space by the Agency’s Future Technology Advisory Panel, resulting in a dedicated ‘Topical Team’ on hibernation. In 2019, the Agency’s SciSpacE team calle... | Human hibernation has been the subject of initial research within the Discovery element of ESA’s Basic Activities, then recommended as a key ‘enabling technology’ for space by the Agency’s Future Technology Advisory Panel, resulting in a dedicated ‘Topical Team’ on hibernation. [Context]
In 2019, the Agency’s SciSpacE ... | [
"Human hibernation has been the subject of initial research within the Discovery element of ESA’s Basic Activities, then recommended as a key ‘enabling technology’ for space by the Agency’s Future Technology Advisory Panel, resulting in a dedicated ‘Topical Team’ on hibernation.",
"In 2019, the Agency’s SciSpacE ... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Context"
] |
91cd0d49461ac99d46df0d21abbf162f | Autonomous trustworthy monitoring and diagnosis of CubeSat health | The objective is to harness state-of-the-art operating system technology and data analysis to build in an additional layer of dependability, accountability and intelligence between the hardware of a CubeSat and its critical control software. Current operating systems deployed on CubeSats, e.g., FreeRTOS, are not fit fo... | The objective is to harness state-of-the-art operating system technology and data analysis to build in an additional layer of dependability, accountability and intelligence between the hardware of a CubeSat and its critical control software. [Solution]
Current operating systems deployed on CubeSats, e.g., FreeRTOS, are... | [
"The objective is to harness state-of-the-art operating system technology and data analysis to build in an additional layer of dependability, accountability and intelligence between the hardware of a CubeSat and its critical control software.",
"Current operating systems deployed on CubeSats, e.g., FreeRTOS, are ... | [
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Context"
] |
f4267b6ced231665d5b4e6bef6830d5f | P02 - GrowBotHub | The GrowBotHub project is an interdisciplinary project aiming at automated growth of vegetables for extreme environments. We use aeroponics to grow vegetables which allow for great water and space economies. The goal of this system is to provide 30% of the daily required energetic needs for the astronauts. Having acces... | The GrowBotHub project is an interdisciplinary project aiming at automated growth of vegetables for extreme environments. [Context] We use aeroponics to grow vegetables which allow for great water and space economies. [Solution] The goal of this system is to provide 30% of the daily required energetic needs for the ast... | [
"The GrowBotHub project is an interdisciplinary project aiming at automated growth of vegetables for extreme environments.",
"We use aeroponics to grow vegetables which allow for great water and space economies.",
"The goal of this system is to provide 30% of the daily required energetic needs for the astronaut... | [
"Context",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Steps"
] |
5ac0c468f7b56d8c2555e45be921b6f1 | Telemedicine as enabling technology for pandemics and future Space Exploration | The current COVID19 pandemic is only the most recent periodic crisis humanity has suffered in the past centuries. Telemedicine offers the ability to perform monitoring services while allowing the necessary social distancing between operators and patients. In a different context, remote monitoring of health indicators c... | The current COVID19 pandemic is only the most recent periodic crisis humanity has suffered in the past centuries. [Context] Telemedicine offers the ability to perform monitoring services while allowing the necessary social distancing between operators and patients. [Benefits] In a different context, remote monitoring o... | [
"The current COVID19 pandemic is only the most recent periodic crisis humanity has suffered in the past centuries.",
"Telemedicine offers the ability to perform monitoring services while allowing the necessary social distancing between operators and patients.",
"In a different context, remote monitoring of heal... | [
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Context"
] |
010d7ed175a90af5b8c54fc5817642b5 | P13 - Lunar navIGation HelmeT (LIGHT) | LIGHT (Lunar NavIGation HelmeT) aims at designing, manufacturing and testing a smart AR navigation system to be implemented in future space analogues or even real missions. By communicating with the base station, navigation information will be sent to the astronaut regarding his position and the desired route. The navi... | LIGHT (Lunar NavIGation HelmeT) aims at designing, manufacturing and testing a smart AR navigation system to be implemented in future space analogues or even real missions. [Solution] By communicating with the base station, navigation information will be sent to the astronaut regarding his position and the desired rout... | [
"LIGHT (Lunar NavIGation HelmeT) aims at designing, manufacturing and testing a smart AR navigation system to be implemented in future space analogues or even real missions.",
"By communicating with the base station, navigation information will be sent to the astronaut regarding his position and the desired route... | [
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits"
] |
caf56852769c33da9a957005623276ae | P03 - aurora - Smart Grow Light by SWAG System | Aurora Smart Grow Light is a research-based intelligent plant lighting lamp. By means of in-house developed LED and control boards, as well as a proprietary circuit, a highly efficient lighting lamp has been developed. Individually controllable, highly efficient diodes, state-of-the-art control technology and a complet... | Aurora Smart Grow Light is a research-based intelligent plant lighting lamp. [Context]
By means of in-house developed LED and control boards, as well as a proprietary circuit, a highly efficient lighting lamp has been developed. [Solution]
Individually controllable, highly efficient diodes, state-of-the-art control tec... | [
"Aurora Smart Grow Light is a research-based intelligent plant lighting lamp.",
"By means of in-house developed LED and control boards, as well as a proprietary circuit, a highly efficient lighting lamp has been developed.",
"Individually controllable, highly efficient diodes, state-of-the-art control technolog... | [
"Context",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Benefits"
] |
a5e8ff652a925d1df4112121873a373e | P05 - SAMPLE - Semi Autonomous Modular Plant and other Life-sustaining Experiment | In order to enable long-duration missions to celestial bodies, a sustainable human habitat system must be constructed. Non-human life, such as edible plants and other biological samples, will also need to be sustained. Yet the space in the human habitat is likely be scarce, high-cost and insufficient for the cultivatio... | In order to enable long-duration missions to celestial bodies, a sustainable human habitat system must be constructed. [Challenge] Non-human life, such as edible plants and other biological samples, will also need to be sustained. [Challenge] Yet the space in the human habitat is likely be scarce, high-cost and insuffi... | [
"In order to enable long-duration missions to celestial bodies, a sustainable human habitat system must be constructed.",
"Non-human life, such as edible plants and other biological samples, will also need to be sustained.",
"Yet the space in the human habitat is likely be scarce, high-cost and insufficient for... | [
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Benefits"
] |
4970fb9e72cb9ebda76d0cbe91dcd845 | P16 - ROVER - Remotely Operated Vehicle for Environment Reconnaissance | A variety of concepts exist today for surface exploration rovers, ranging from small autonomous rovers to large pressurized manned rovers capable of carrying astronauts for long distances several weeks at a time. Whether we are talking about vehicles with or without a human crew, they have proven to be extremely us... | A variety of concepts exist today for surface exploration rovers, ranging from small autonomous rovers to large pressurized manned rovers capable of carrying astronauts for long distances several weeks at a time. [Context] Whether we are talking about vehicles with or without a human crew, they have proven to be ex... | [
"A variety of concepts exist today for surface exploration rovers, ranging from small autonomous rovers to large pressurized manned rovers capable of carrying astronauts for long distances several weeks at a time.",
"Whether we are talking about vehicles with or without a human crew, they have proven to be ex... | [
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Benefits"
] |
7e0f31f2542446d4623f24b3f9f882bc | Widelane Grazing Angle Carrier Phase Altimetry with GNSS Reflected Signals: exploring beyond the PRETTY mission | 1) The GNSS Widelane Grazing Angle Carrier Phase Delay Altimetry (WL GA-CaPA) is an innovative idea aiming at precise sea surface height and sea ice thickness determination by combining GNSS reflected signals at two or more frequencies. This novel concept has never been tested before and could lead to a significant imp... | 1) The GNSS Widelane Grazing Angle Carrier Phase Delay Altimetry (WL GA-CaPA) is an innovative idea aiming at precise sea surface height and sea ice thickness determination by combining GNSS reflected signals at two or more frequencies. [Solution] This novel concept has never been tested before and could lead to a sign... | [
"1) The GNSS Widelane Grazing Angle Carrier Phase Delay Altimetry (WL GA-CaPA) is an innovative idea aiming at precise sea surface height and sea ice thickness determination by combining GNSS reflected signals at two or more frequencies.",
"This novel concept has never been tested before and could lead to a signi... | [
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Benefits"
] |
b35fa9239ee274071d1839372f863546 | P08 - AMPEX - Spinning Machine for Fibres from Moon Soil | The transport of payloads into space, e.g. to carry out research missions or to set up and supply manned lunar stations, poses immense economic challenges in addition to the technological tasks to be solved. With a payload shipping price of 177 000 €/kg to the lunar surface and projects that require payloads of tons in... | The transport of payloads into space, e.g. to carry out research missions or to set up and supply manned lunar stations, poses immense economic challenges in addition to the technological tasks to be solved. [Context]
With a payload shipping price of 177 000 €/kg to the lunar surface and projects that require payloads ... | [
"The transport of payloads into space, e.g. to carry out research missions or to set up and supply manned lunar stations, poses immense economic challenges in addition to the technological tasks to be solved.",
"With a payload shipping price of 177 000 €/kg to the lunar surface and projects that require payloads ... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Benefits",
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Steps"
] |
27d0039a93915be283a2d3ea383b915b | Triboelectric energy harvesting for mars exploration (HORACE) | A consistent and reliable power supply is critical for Mars exploration missions and habitability. The idea is to take advantage of Mars environment to convert wind energy into electrical energy and use it as auxiliary energy source of solar cells. The usual electromagnetic generators (EG) are unsuitable for planetary ... | A consistent and reliable power supply is critical for Mars exploration missions and habitability. [Context] The idea is to take advantage of Mars environment to convert wind energy into electrical energy and use it as auxiliary energy source of solar cells. [Solution] The usual electromagnetic generators (EG) are unsu... | [
"A consistent and reliable power supply is critical for Mars exploration missions and habitability.",
"The idea is to take advantage of Mars environment to convert wind energy into electrical energy and use it as auxiliary energy source of solar cells.",
"The usual electromagnetic generators (EG) are unsuitable... | [
"Context",
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context"
] |
c641004c103cae48df2fb1c6b52866c4 | P10 - Focus - Extreme environments and their opportunities for lateral technological innovation | FOCUS is an international team of students by the Course in Space Design “Space4InspirAction”, School of Design, Politecnico di Milano that wants to stress the importance of the wellbeing experiences in Space environments. We are four designers coordinated by two supervisors convinced that living in Space can’t be cons... | FOCUS is an international team of students by the Course in Space Design “Space4InspirAction”, School of Design, Politecnico di Milano that wants to stress the importance of the wellbeing experiences in Space environments. [Context]
We are four designers coordinated by two supervisors convinced that living in Space can... | [
"FOCUS is an international team of students by the Course in Space Design “Space4InspirAction”, School of Design, Politecnico di Milano that wants to stress the importance of the wellbeing experiences in Space environments.",
"We are four designers coordinated by two supervisors convinced that living in Space can... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Benefits"
] |
21996eee3368f1d57a391b18ee36e1ab | P04 - V-GELM - Virtual Greenhouse Experimental Lunar Module | The V-GELM project (Virtual Greenhouse Experimental Lunar Module) aims to develop a VR (Virtual Reality) simulation of a lunar outpost’s greenhouse. Virtual reality can be a useful tool for future mission planning to replicate and to experience harsh space conditions, to solve project issue before building prototypes a... | The V-GELM project (Virtual Greenhouse Experimental Lunar Module) aims to develop a VR (Virtual Reality) simulation of a lunar outpost’s greenhouse. [Solution] Virtual reality can be a useful tool for future mission planning to replicate and to experience harsh space conditions, to solve project issue before building p... | [
"The V-GELM project (Virtual Greenhouse Experimental Lunar Module) aims to develop a VR (Virtual Reality) simulation of a lunar outpost’s greenhouse.",
"Virtual reality can be a useful tool for future mission planning to replicate and to experience harsh space conditions, to solve project issue before building pr... | [
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Steps"
] |
dd0059942fdf008c8ebd751e9eb2332b | P11 - Celestial - cis-lunar communication | Celestial aims to enable cis-lunar communication to support a growing space economy. In the long term Celestial will offer a communication service between earth and moon based on a relay satellite constellation. This aligns with strongly increasing lunar exploration and commercial activities. In the short-term Celesti... | Celestial aims to enable cis-lunar communication to support a growing space economy. [Context] In the long term Celestial will offer a communication service between earth and moon based on a relay satellite constellation. [Solution] This aligns with strongly increasing lunar exploration and commercial activities. [Cont... | [
"Celestial aims to enable cis-lunar communication to support a growing space economy.",
"In the long term Celestial will offer a communication service between earth and moon based on a relay satellite constellation.",
"This aligns with strongly increasing lunar exploration and commercial activities.",
"In the... | [
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context"
] |
4522fca7089a8063b508d5df6ce07e9d | P07 - Inflatable Lunar Habitat | The Inflatable Lunar Habitat is a project with a main goal of designing a lightweight habitat for scientific experiments in extreme conditions on the lava tubes. The Inflatable Lunar Habitat is an inflatable-flexible dome structure with a visible inflatable support structure. Inside of the habitat is separated by an ai... | The Inflatable Lunar Habitat is a project with a main goal of designing a lightweight habitat for scientific experiments in extreme conditions on the lava tubes. [Solution] The Inflatable Lunar Habitat is an inflatable-flexible dome structure with a visible inflatable support structure. [Solution] Inside of the habitat... | [
"The Inflatable Lunar Habitat is a project with a main goal of designing a lightweight habitat for scientific experiments in extreme conditions on the lava tubes.",
"The Inflatable Lunar Habitat is an inflatable-flexible dome structure with a visible inflatable support structure.",
"Inside of the habitat is sep... | [
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Context"
] |
7525182f152d0d9996f1586f51e912cd | P03 - Smart Waste-based Agriculture Growing (SWAG) System | The Smart Waste-based Agriculture Growing (SWAG) system is a circular, closed hydroponic system in which plants are at the centre. The system can be used to cultivate vegetables, but also many other plant species. Due to the modular construction, the interior of the system can be individually adapted with levels as wel... | The Smart Waste-based Agriculture Growing (SWAG) system is a circular, closed hydroponic system in which plants are at the centre. [Context] The system can be used to cultivate vegetables, but also many other plant species. [Context] Due to the modular construction, the interior of the system can be individually adapte... | [
"The Smart Waste-based Agriculture Growing (SWAG) system is a circular, closed hydroponic system in which plants are at the centre.",
"The system can be used to cultivate vegetables, but also many other plant species.",
"Due to the modular construction, the interior of the system can be individually adapted wit... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Benefits"
] |
791444ecff1cda1a3e934d4234d3be38 | P12 - Smart Lunar Clothing | Smart Lunar Clothing is a project exploring the opportunities in utilizing smart wearable technology on long-term missions situated in a moon base. While spacesuits are highly advanced pieces of technology, the indoor clothing worn by astronauts are very basic and don’t differ much from earth. This is partially due to ... | Smart Lunar Clothing is a project exploring the opportunities in utilizing smart wearable technology on long-term missions situated in a moon base. [Context]
While spacesuits are highly advanced pieces of technology, the indoor clothing worn by astronauts are very basic and don’t differ much from earth. [Challenge]
Thi... | [
"Smart Lunar Clothing is a project exploring the opportunities in utilizing smart wearable technology on long-term missions situated in a moon base.",
"While spacesuits are highly advanced pieces of technology, the indoor clothing worn by astronauts are very basic and don’t differ much from earth.",
"This is pa... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Benefits"
] |
21ab52164c874827288897591809b3d4 | ESA Open Infrastructure for Data Storage (EOIDS) | Blockchain-backed data storage, with it's decentralized, secure and fault tolerant architecture, is extremely well suited to store/transfer vast quantities of satellite observation data, both commercial and institutional. In contrast to centralized architectures, decentralized storage has no downtime and no single poin... | Blockchain-backed data storage, with it's decentralized, secure and fault tolerant architecture, is extremely well suited to store/transfer vast quantities of satellite observation data, both commercial and institutional. [Context] In contrast to centralized architectures, decentralized storage has no downtime and no s... | [
"Blockchain-backed data storage, with it's decentralized, secure and fault tolerant architecture, is extremely well suited to store/transfer vast quantities of satellite observation data, both commercial and institutional.",
"In contrast to centralized architectures, decentralized storage has no downtime and no s... | [
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Benefits"
] |
dc9d277f0d2f82de8f776d9466ab4903 | REAL-TIME, NONINVASIVE MEASUREMENT OF CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW AUTOREGULATION IN SPACE | It has been documented that space flight damages astronauts's cerebral blood flow autoregulation (CBF AR) ). Symptoms of increasing intracranial volume/pressure (ICP) and impaired CBF AR have been linked to space flight-associated neuro-ocular syndrome, orthostatic intolerance and impaired neurocognitive performance.... | It has been documented that space flight damages astronauts's cerebral blood flow autoregulation (CBF AR) [Challenge]. Symptoms of increasing intracranial volume/pressure (ICP) and impaired CBF AR have been linked to space flight-associated neuro-ocular syndrome, orthostatic intolerance and impaired neurocognitive perf... | [
"It has been documented that space flight damages astronauts's cerebral blood flow autoregulation (CBF AR)",
". Symptoms of increasing intracranial volume/pressure (ICP) and impaired CBF AR have been linked to space flight-associated neuro-ocular syndrome, orthostatic intolerance and impaired neurocognitive perfo... | [
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Steps"
] |
91b4620d7bd01412e46008ccd9317631 | Strategy of Regolith Utilisation as Radiation Protection of Human Habitats for Long Duration Expeditions on the Moon and Mars | This PhD will search for integrated solutions for building habitats protecting astronauts against Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCR) and Solar Particle Events (SPE) using regolith as the main shielding material on the Moon and Mars. The novelty of this PhD is in the constant considerations of all aspects of the multidisciplina... | This PhD will search for integrated solutions for building habitats protecting astronauts against Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCR) and Solar Particle Events (SPE) using regolith as the main shielding material on the Moon and Mars. [Solution] The novelty of this PhD is in the constant considerations of all aspects of the mult... | [
"This PhD will search for integrated solutions for building habitats protecting astronauts against Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCR) and Solar Particle Events (SPE) using regolith as the main shielding material on the Moon and Mars.",
"The novelty of this PhD is in the constant considerations of all aspects of the multi... | [
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Challenge",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Steps"
] |
887aed2de17eaf502d3262a268c2c4bb | Enabling data-driven searches in ESA Astronomical images for the first time with deep learning | The project aims at training deep learning convolutional neural networks to characterise astronomical objects based on all their multi-wavelength pixel distributions at all images from ESA observatories that have seen that object and then could support users in exploring the contents of the data archives, not based on ... | The project aims at training deep learning convolutional neural networks to characterise astronomical objects based on all their multi-wavelength pixel distributions at all images from ESA observatories that have seen that object [Solution] and then could support users in exploring the contents of the data archives, no... | [
"The project aims at training deep learning convolutional neural networks to characterise astronomical objects based on all their multi-wavelength pixel distributions at all images from ESA observatories that have seen that object",
"and then could support users in exploring the contents of the data archives, not... | [
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Context"
] |
63b2f80c12101ba20838b6e4d9da33db | MARSDUST: an instrument for characterizing dust on the Mars surface with in-situ measurements | Despite the extremely low pressure, Mars atmosphere is characterized by a suspension of mineral dust, studied with increasing interest mainly from remote, but also in-situ. As for the the Earth’s atmosphere, characterizing airborne dust will be of utmost importance for the comprehension of the Mars environment. Future ... | Despite the extremely low pressure, Mars atmosphere is characterized by a suspension of mineral dust, studied with increasing interest mainly from remote, but also in-situ. [Context] As for the the Earth’s atmosphere, characterizing airborne dust will be of utmost importance for the comprehension of the Mars environmen... | [
"Despite the extremely low pressure, Mars atmosphere is characterized by a suspension of mineral dust, studied with increasing interest mainly from remote, but also in-situ.",
"As for the the Earth’s atmosphere, characterizing airborne dust will be of utmost importance for the comprehension of the Mars environmen... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps"
] |
10d1001d2dab07b6110550c906b99922 | Water plasma thruster | In "Space Odyssey 2061" Arthur C Clarke describes a spaceship that used water as fuel, getting at some point fuel from comet Halley. Currently, there are a series o solutions that use water for propulsion, but most of these solutions use termo-jets. To achieve higher ISP higher temperatures are required. There are main... | In "Space Odyssey 2061" Arthur C Clarke describes a spaceship that used water as fuel, getting at some point fuel from comet Halley. [Context]
Currently, there are a series o solutions that use water for propulsion, but most of these solutions use termo-jets. [Analysis]
To achieve higher ISP higher temperatures are req... | [
"In \"Space Odyssey 2061\" Arthur C Clarke describes a spaceship that used water as fuel, getting at some point fuel from comet Halley.",
"Currently, there are a series o solutions that use water for propulsion, but most of these solutions use termo-jets.",
"To achieve higher ISP higher temperatures are require... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps"
] |
0602e72618823d87654aeb1f4d57e878 | Development of super-resolution mapping methods for icy moons: applications to Titan and to future observations of Ganymede and Callisto by the ESA JUICE mission. | The main objective of this research proposal is to develop super-resolution mapping methods to increase the spatial resolution of surface maps of icy moons by combining all the overlapping observations acquired during a given planetary mission. We will first focus our efforts on developing, testing and validating the m... | The main objective of this research proposal is to develop super-resolution mapping methods to increase the spatial resolution of surface maps of icy moons by combining all the overlapping observations acquired during a given planetary mission. [Solution] We will first focus our efforts on developing, testing and valid... | [
"The main objective of this research proposal is to develop super-resolution mapping methods to increase the spatial resolution of surface maps of icy moons by combining all the overlapping observations acquired during a given planetary mission.",
"We will first focus our efforts on developing, testing and valida... | [
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Challenge",
"Solution"
] |
bb7fe636f4309510a80c9c197b7a0836 | Exploring black hole surroundings with XMM-Newton, leading the way towards Athena observations | Super-massive black holes are found at the centre of most galaxies. If they actively accrete material they become bright in X-rays, and we can study their properties with telescopes like XMM-Newton. We can measure the spin of the central black hole - a crucial parameter for our understanding of black hole evolution - a... | Super-massive black holes are found at the centre of most galaxies. [Context]
If they actively accrete material they become bright in X-rays, and we can study their properties with telescopes like XMM-Newton. [Solution]
We can measure the spin of the central black hole - a crucial parameter for our understanding of bla... | [
"Super-massive black holes are found at the centre of most galaxies.",
"If they actively accrete material they become bright in X-rays, and we can study their properties with telescopes like XMM-Newton.",
"We can measure the spin of the central black hole - a crucial parameter for our understanding of black hol... | [
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Benefits"
] |
3eb65ee95652d8a8418cedb23f8bcf2b | VR REPRESENTATION OF EXOMARS SURFACE AND ORBITAL DATA IN NEAR REAL-TIME FOR SCIENTIFIC AND OUTREACH USAGES | We propose a HRE/SCI collaboration centred around a research co-sponsorship to develop a near- to true real time Virtual Reality (VR) representation of the ExoMars rover PanCam and Navigation camera data, for scientific and outreach applications. Accurate surface representation of planetary body for immersive use has b... | We propose a HRE/SCI collaboration centred around a research co-sponsorship to develop a near- to true real time Virtual Reality (VR) representation of the ExoMars rover PanCam and Navigation camera data, for scientific and outreach applications. [Solution] Accurate surface representation of planetary body for immersiv... | [
"We propose a HRE/SCI collaboration centred around a research co-sponsorship to develop a near- to true real time Virtual Reality (VR) representation of the ExoMars rover PanCam and Navigation camera data, for scientific and outreach applications.",
"Accurate surface representation of planetary body for immersive... | [
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context"
] |
caae1baf829e8d0afbf4edcc705cbce3 | Informational techologies of digital mathematical modeling, optimal and intelligent control of spacecraft systems. | Perspective space techniques are to be created with new technologies solving principally new problems. These technologies have in its basis the system methodology including the methods of optimal design, planning and control using mathematical models which are integrated into one system with physical models. The physic... | Perspective space techniques are to be created with new technologies solving principally new problems. [Context]
These technologies have in its basis the system methodology including the methods of optimal design, planning and control using mathematical models which are integrated into one system with physical models. ... | [
"Perspective space techniques are to be created with new technologies solving principally new problems.",
"These technologies have in its basis the system methodology including the methods of optimal design, planning and control using mathematical models which are integrated into one system with physical models."... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Solution"
] |
b892e611da12ca5b7349efec8db64308 | Solar-assisted oxygen and fuel production for long-term space travels and Moon habitats | Long-term space travels and Moon habitats require a reliable, efficient and sustainable production of oxygen and fuels at minimal energy input and weight. Photoelectrochemical, artificial photosynthesis systems using only water, carbon dioxide and sunlight as resources to produce high-valuable fuels and chemicals with ... | Long-term space travels and Moon habitats require a reliable, efficient and sustainable production of oxygen and fuels at minimal energy input and weight. [Challenge] Photoelectrochemical, artificial photosynthesis systems using only water, carbon dioxide and sunlight as resources to produce high-valuable fuels and che... | [
"Long-term space travels and Moon habitats require a reliable, efficient and sustainable production of oxygen and fuels at minimal energy input and weight.",
"Photoelectrochemical, artificial photosynthesis systems using only water, carbon dioxide and sunlight as resources to produce high-valuable fuels and chemi... | [
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Solution"
] |
6621e16c977fc18a71a104c806571cd9 | Model Based Avionics | SAVOIR has produced a set of generic specification under the form of documents, based on some physical architecture of equipment that was state of the art at that time. The new functional model based approach is more based on functional chains and models. It is expected that modelling the SAVOIR avionics architecture a... | SAVOIR has produced a set of generic specification under the form of documents, based on some physical architecture of equipment that was state of the art at that time. [Context]
The new functional model based approach is more based on functional chains and models. [Solution]
It is expected that modelling the SAVOIR av... | [
"SAVOIR has produced a set of generic specification under the form of documents, based on some physical architecture of equipment that was state of the art at that time.",
"The new functional model based approach is more based on functional chains and models.",
"It is expected that modelling the SAVOIR avionics... | [
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Benefits"
] |
ef078c443f2cc153024ecc5668b601ac | MBSE for SSA/SST Ground Systems | Ground segment architectures for Space Situational Awareness (in particular Space Surveillance and Tracking (SST)) differ compared to those of a typical ESA mission ground segment. As a key component within the relatively recently created Safety and Security strategic pillar, ESA, together with a community of participa... | Ground segment architectures for Space Situational Awareness (in particular Space Surveillance and Tracking (SST)) differ compared to those of a typical ESA mission ground segment. [Context]
As a key component within the relatively recently created Safety and Security strategic pillar, ESA, together with a community of... | [
"Ground segment architectures for Space Situational Awareness (in particular Space Surveillance and Tracking (SST)) differ compared to those of a typical ESA mission ground segment.",
"As a key component within the relatively recently created Safety and Security strategic pillar, ESA, together with a community of... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps"
] |
af456c6e6c0acbdf0c3fd5a5035ab5b5 | FAMOUS improvement: transfer of academic knowledge to semantic interoperability | In order to solve semantic interoperability at domain specific level such as space system, there is a need to solve the semantic interoperability of the generic modelling languages used by the European Space community, such as FBM, OWL, UML, XML, SQL, etc. This activity is introduced in order to consolidate the foundat... | Sentence 1 [Challenge] In order to solve semantic interoperability at domain specific level such as space system, there is a need to solve the semantic interoperability of the generic modelling languages used by the European Space community, such as FBM, OWL, UML, XML, SQL, etc. [Challenge]
Sentence 2 [Solution] This a... | [
"Sentence 1",
"In order to solve semantic interoperability at domain specific level such as space system, there is a need to solve the semantic interoperability of the generic modelling languages used by the European Space community, such as FBM, OWL, UML, XML, SQL, etc.",
"Sentence 2",
"This activity is intr... | [
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Solution"
] |
e5db363c0ebaa533dfa969507c8e19a7 | AR/VR for MBSE – providing immersive, collaborative model design and exploration. | One barrier to the acceptance of MBSE is information overload from the typical provided viewpoints and non-intuitive user interfaces, with complex tooling requiring dedicated training before users become familiar and with limitations on real-time, collaborative and concurrent working. This idea is to explore how Augmen... | One barrier to the acceptance of MBSE is information overload from the typical provided viewpoints and non-intuitive user interfaces, with complex tooling requiring dedicated training before users become familiar and with limitations on real-time, collaborative and concurrent working. [Challenge]
This idea is to explor... | [
"One barrier to the acceptance of MBSE is information overload from the typical provided viewpoints and non-intuitive user interfaces, with complex tooling requiring dedicated training before users become familiar and with limitations on real-time, collaborative and concurrent working.",
"This idea is to explore ... | [
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Benefits"
] |
75df449b9f7eb0361f00768640009ec5 | Establish a reference architecture modelling framework in preparation for multi-mission ground segment systems | With the future intention to move towards a service-oriented and multi-mission ground segment architecture, the traditional approach for developing mission data systems will change. For example, the task of requirement engineering will no longer involve derivation of a dedicated end-to-end system requirement specificat... | With the future intention to move towards a service-oriented and multi-mission ground segment architecture, the traditional approach for developing mission data systems will change. [Context] For example, the task of requirement engineering will no longer involve derivation of a dedicated end-to-end system requirement ... | [
"With the future intention to move towards a service-oriented and multi-mission ground segment architecture, the traditional approach for developing mission data systems will change.",
"For example, the task of requirement engineering will no longer involve derivation of a dedicated end-to-end system requirement ... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context",
"Steps"
] |
ea9f2677e2f24f1c7e661405b726e819 | Enabling re-use of dynamic system models for operational simulator development | A number of past or ongoing studies have looked into the re-use of earlier-phase domain system models for the development of the operational simulator at a later phase. For example, the “TECHNOLOGIES FOR FUTURE SIMULATION MODELS” study aims to identify and demonstrate re-use concepts, including capturing subsystem mode... | A number of past or ongoing studies have looked into the re-use of earlier-phase domain system models for the development of the operational simulator at a later phase. [Context]
For example, the “TECHNOLOGIES FOR FUTURE SIMULATION MODELS” study aims to identify and demonstrate re-use concepts, including capturing subs... | [
"A number of past or ongoing studies have looked into the re-use of earlier-phase domain system models for the development of the operational simulator at a later phase.",
"For example, the “TECHNOLOGIES FOR FUTURE SIMULATION MODELS” study aims to identify and demonstrate re-use concepts, including capturing subs... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Steps"
] |
8acd6126db114c09613276d832eaaa5b | miniSLR: A complete satellite laser ranging station in a box | Satellite laser ranging (SLR) is an established technology used for many applications: Satellite geodesy, Earth observation missions or satellite navigation systems. A growing number of missions (currently > 80) is already using SLR to obtain position data on their satellites. The flight segment consists of a common op... | Satellite laser ranging (SLR) is an established technology used for many applications: Satellite geodesy, Earth observation missions or satellite navigation systems. [Context] A growing number of missions (currently > 80) is already using SLR to obtain position data on their satellites. [Benefits] The flight segment co... | [
"Satellite laser ranging (SLR) is an established technology used for many applications: Satellite geodesy, Earth observation missions or satellite navigation systems.",
"A growing number of missions (currently > 80) is already using SLR to obtain position data on their satellites.",
"The flight segment consists... | [
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Benefits"
] |
355c6f2fcb6c31454914fc5461a4e7e7 | Extending Ground Segment and Operations digital integration in early phase 0/A studies | Currently within CDF studies, the majority of considerations and design aspects of the ground segment and mission operations are captured manually within an integrated team and iterated upon during the CDF sessions via presentations and verbal exchange. There is a limited capture of the ground segment design and associ... | Currently within CDF studies, the majority of considerations and design aspects of the ground segment and mission operations are captured manually within an integrated team and iterated upon during the CDF sessions via presentations and verbal exchange. [Context] There is a limited capture of the ground segment design ... | [
"Currently within CDF studies, the majority of considerations and design aspects of the ground segment and mission operations are captured manually within an integrated team and iterated upon during the CDF sessions via presentations and verbal exchange.",
"There is a limited capture of the ground segment design ... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Steps"
] |
7ca4d78635497bf03b1c789d7f4e5420 | Enabling model-based testing and automated test case generation for ground segment data systems | Formal testing methods on system and software models can enable early verification and detection of potential problems which would otherwise only be detected at later development or integration phases. To execute formal tests, the test criteria or requirements must be expressed as formal properties instead of the typic... | Formal testing methods on system and software models can enable early verification and detection of potential problems which would otherwise only be detected at later development or integration phases. [Benefits] To execute formal tests, the test criteria or requirements must be expressed as formal properties instead o... | [
"Formal testing methods on system and software models can enable early verification and detection of potential problems which would otherwise only be detected at later development or integration phases.",
"To execute formal tests, the test criteria or requirements must be expressed as formal properties instead of... | [
"Benefits",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Steps"
] |
62e28742c70b097928f1fbb9a8872af7 | Bridging the gap between ground segment system and software models and supporting IT infrastructure | In many organisations and agencies, the teams developing the ground segment system software (be it the mission data systems, flight dynamics or ground station software) are distinct from the teams provisioning and maintaining the physical or virtual IT infrastructure, including the baseline operating system and package... | In many organisations and agencies, the teams developing the ground segment system software (be it the mission data systems, flight dynamics or ground station software) are distinct from the teams provisioning and maintaining the physical or virtual IT infrastructure, including the baseline operating system and package... | [
"In many organisations and agencies, the teams developing the ground segment system software (be it the mission data systems, flight dynamics or ground station software) are distinct from the teams provisioning and maintaining the physical or virtual IT infrastructure, including the baseline operating system and pa... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Benefits"
] |
2398f9f4345c9fe80d4f1ba4d8621f6e | MB4SE: definition of artefacts to support ESA Reviews | The idea of this activity is to explore in the ecosystem of European aerospace industry and ESA projects, the adaptation of the work performed at NASA, related to 'Using Model-Based Systems Engineering to Provide Artifacts for NASA Project Life-cycle and Technical Reviews' (see for example publication by NASA System En... | The idea of this activity is to explore in the ecosystem of European aerospace industry and ESA projects [Context], the adaptation of the work performed at NASA, related to 'Using Model-Based Systems Engineering to Provide Artifacts for NASA Project Life-cycle and Technical Reviews' (see for example publication by NASA... | [
"The idea of this activity is to explore in the ecosystem of European aerospace industry and ESA projects",
", the adaptation of the work performed at NASA, related to 'Using Model-Based Systems Engineering to Provide Artifacts for NASA Project Life-cycle and Technical Reviews' (see for example publication by NAS... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context"
] |
d0f06d05ebe914f82c13d3e0863b4098 | Model-Based System Engineering: AOCS (Attitude and Orbit Control System) as a pilot use-case of sub-system development integration in a MBSE workflow | AOCS development lifecycle is an example of use-case where 1/ model-based design is commonly use (e.g. Matlab/Simulink and related tool libraries), 2/ interdependence (and interoperability) with other susbystems is key (flow-down of system/mission requirements, co-engineering wrt mission space environment and satellite... | AOCS development lifecycle is an example of use-case where 1/ model-based design is commonly use (e.g. Matlab/Simulink and related tool libraries), [Context] 2/ interdependence (and interoperability) with other susbystems is key (flow-down of system/mission requirements, co-engineering wrt mission space environment and... | [
"AOCS development lifecycle is an example of use-case where 1/ model-based design is commonly use (e.g. Matlab/Simulink and related tool libraries),",
"2/ interdependence (and interoperability) with other susbystems is key (flow-down of system/mission requirements, co-engineering wrt mission space environment and... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Context"
] |
373af7cb6b5392b13f16c5deae6ff77d | Application of MBSE to reverse-engineer OPS-SAT and improve OPS-SAT2 | The recently launched OPS-SAT mission is the first CubeSat mission designed by ESA, with the ambitious goal to provide a low-cost, open and flexible flying ‘laboratory’ – a powerful platform for in-orbit demonstration of new, innovative control systems and software. This is achieved through a novel system architecture ... | The recently launched OPS-SAT mission is the first CubeSat mission designed by ESA, with the ambitious goal to provide a low-cost, open and flexible flying ‘laboratory’ – a powerful platform for in-orbit demonstration of new, innovative control systems and software. [Context] This is achieved through a novel system arc... | [
"The recently launched OPS-SAT mission is the first CubeSat mission designed by ESA, with the ambitious goal to provide a low-cost, open and flexible flying ‘laboratory’ – a powerful platform for in-orbit demonstration of new, innovative control systems and software.",
"This is achieved through a novel system arc... | [
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Steps"
] |
920e9488cc2e00122b315d35aa747a40 | Shadow Engineering of a Real Mission Ground Segment using MBSE | Despite the promises of MBSE and significant R&D activity, ESA has yet to adopt the approach for the development of a real mission ground segment. Technical and organisational challenges exist: the steep learning curve of complex tools and languages, lack of awareness by decision makers, risk-averse and conservative ma... | Despite the promises of MBSE and significant R&D activity, ESA has yet to adopt the approach for the development of a real mission ground segment. [Challenge] Technical and organisational challenges exist: the steep learning curve of complex tools and languages, lack of awareness by decision makers, risk-averse and con... | [
"Despite the promises of MBSE and significant R&D activity, ESA has yet to adopt the approach for the development of a real mission ground segment.",
"Technical and organisational challenges exist: the steep learning curve of complex tools and languages, lack of awareness by decision makers, risk-averse and conse... | [
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Benefits"
] |
f085be0dbfae869a699bd0d2eadb8d43 | How models evolve through the project lifecycle: a digital model philosophy for space project management. | Ongoing studies are looking to establish a scale for MBSE maturity levels. In addition, we believe that a reflection on the application and adaptation of MBSE in a project lifecycle is essential. MBSE appears to be well-suited and implemented in phases B and C (or equivalent in non-space sectors). While there are a few... | Ongoing studies are looking to establish a scale for MBSE maturity levels. [Context] In addition, we believe that a reflection on the application and adaptation of MBSE in a project lifecycle is essential. [Challenge] MBSE appears to be well-suited and implemented in phases B and C (or equivalent in non-space sectors).... | [
"Ongoing studies are looking to establish a scale for MBSE maturity levels.",
"In addition, we believe that a reflection on the application and adaptation of MBSE in a project lifecycle is essential.",
"MBSE appears to be well-suited and implemented in phases B and C (or equivalent in non-space sectors).",
"W... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps"
] |
0faf580f150061a85732ad33e96904cf | Addressing Security in the Model Based System Engineering Lifecycle | Existing model-based approaches to security engineering largely focus on software and are academic in nature. Challenges include; (1) mapping of security engineering concepts and semantics to those of system engineering, (2) bridging gaps in modelling fidelity between (early phase) system models and that required for s... | Existing model-based approaches to security engineering largely focus on software and are academic in nature. [Context]
Challenges include; (1) mapping of security engineering concepts and semantics to those of system engineering, (2) bridging gaps in modelling fidelity between (early phase) system models and that requ... | [
"Existing model-based approaches to security engineering largely focus on software and are academic in nature.",
"Challenges include; (1) mapping of security engineering concepts and semantics to those of system engineering, (2) bridging gaps in modelling fidelity between (early phase) system models and that requ... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Steps"
] |
59979bee6e62e803cc875ccd25344c01 | Early in the loop MBSE assessment of electronic availably for Nano/Micro satellite mission | Context : Use of COTS electronic components for nano satellite High level of electronic availability requires Soc failure mitigation. Architecture modeling is emerging but not model based safety and availability modeling analysis. Goals Assist system engineers to understand FDIR measure impact by enabling early and fa... | Use of COTS electronic components for nano satellite High level of electronic availability requires Soc failure mitigation. [Context]
Architecture modeling is emerging but not model based safety and availability modeling analysis. [Challenge]
Assist system engineers to understand FDIR measure impact by enabling early a... | [
"Use of COTS electronic components for nano satellite High level of electronic availability requires Soc failure mitigation.",
"Architecture modeling is emerging but not model based safety and availability modeling analysis.",
"Assist system engineers to understand FDIR measure impact by enabling early and fast... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Benefits"
] |
047701526880d49d035187f6375c0342 | TeePee4Space - Perform structural analyses on an heterogeneous and distributed set of models: showing the benefits of digital continuity at an extended enterprise level to systems engineers | The development of a new product becomes more and more challenging as design complexity increases and manufacturing demand is high. Indeed, a large number of analyses must be performed, based on various data sources from each stakeholder, to validate their requirement. As a consequence, modeling and data structuration ... | The development of a new product becomes more and more challenging as design complexity increases and manufacturing demand is high. [Context] Indeed, a large number of analyses must be performed, based on various data sources from each stakeholder, to validate their requirement. [Challenge] As a consequence, modeling a... | [
"The development of a new product becomes more and more challenging as design complexity increases and manufacturing demand is high.",
"Indeed, a large number of analyses must be performed, based on various data sources from each stakeholder, to validate their requirement.",
"As a consequence, modeling and data... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Benefits",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Benefits"
] |
f59a10dd5feaa25e629d1740cc867b9e | All optical method to produce two-species ultra-cold atoms to test the Universality of Free Fall in microgravity | The Equivalence principle is at the heart of modern physics and closely intertwined with some of the most fundamental questions of gravitation, particle physics and cosmology. UFF/WEP tests are a unique opportunity to find answers to some of those questions, with the potential for a major discovery when improving prese... | The Equivalence principle is at the heart of modern physics and closely intertwined with some of the most fundamental questions of gravitation, particle physics and cosmology. [Context] UFF/WEP tests are a unique opportunity to find answers to some of those questions, with the potential for a major discovery when impro... | [
"The Equivalence principle is at the heart of modern physics and closely intertwined with some of the most fundamental questions of gravitation, particle physics and cosmology.",
"UFF/WEP tests are a unique opportunity to find answers to some of those questions, with the potential for a major discovery when impro... | [
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Benefits",
"Context"
] |
ee4ee8ada713a4e351127d4273c1dbf3 | Executable and consistent by construction functional architecture. | The idea is to build a practical model-based equipped method that guides systems engineers to easily develop and maintain a spacecraft functional architecture from both operational scenarios (top-down) and existing functions and components available in libraries (bottom-up). The method ensures that the functional archi... | The idea is to build a practical model-based equipped method that guides systems engineers to easily develop and maintain a spacecraft functional architecture from both operational scenarios (top-down) and existing functions and components available in libraries (bottom-up). [Solution] The method ensures that the funct... | [
"The idea is to build a practical model-based equipped method that guides systems engineers to easily develop and maintain a spacecraft functional architecture from both operational scenarios (top-down) and existing functions and components available in libraries (bottom-up).",
"The method ensures that the functi... | [
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution"
] |
7b6fe7b27543037d6f3fa8d37f31c81f | User/Model Hybrid Report Generation Platform | Space Systems Engineering is moving to a model-centric approach. Many deliverables will require a mix of user-provided narrative and data from system model elements as well as other systems (e.g. PLM). System engineers will therefore require methods and tools to efficiently author documents with both user and model-bas... | Space Systems Engineering is moving to a model-centric approach. [Context] Many deliverables will require a mix of user-provided narrative and data from system model elements as well as other systems (e.g. PLM). [Challenge] System engineers will therefore require methods and tools to efficiently author documents with b... | [
"Space Systems Engineering is moving to a model-centric approach.",
"Many deliverables will require a mix of user-provided narrative and data from system model elements as well as other systems (e.g. PLM).",
"System engineers will therefore require methods and tools to efficiently author documents with both use... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps"
] |
8cbbd0dda411d7bb60db1975ad3077a9 | Integration of the COMPASS and TASTE toolsets (bridging the gap between architectural level design and system implementation and deployment in MBSE) | This proposal aims to integrate the COMPASS toolset with TASTE. COMPASS is a toolset for System-SW Co-Engineering developed in a series of ESA studies from 2008 to 2016. It is based on a dialect of AADL and provides a full set of verification and validation techniques, based on model checking, including requirements a... | This proposal aims to integrate the COMPASS toolset with TASTE. [Solution] COMPASS is a toolset for System-SW Co-Engineering developed in a series of ESA studies from 2008 to 2016. [Context] It is based on a dialect of AADL and provides a full set of verification and validation techniques, based on model checking, incl... | [
"This proposal aims to integrate the COMPASS toolset with TASTE.",
"COMPASS is a toolset for System-SW Co-Engineering developed in a series of ESA studies from 2008 to 2016.",
"It is based on a dialect of AADL and provides a full set of verification and validation techniques, based on model checking, including ... | [
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps"
] |
4ef5fec028ce2bc35ebe2faf2e6499e8 | Online MBSE collaboration platform | Our idea is to create and evaluate a cloud-based open collaboration platform with a ‘sandbox’ capability that will lower barriers to getting full value from MBSE in multi-partner projects. Getting started with MBSE is challenging, in particular for SMEs in such projects because of the need to acquire and manage unfa... | Our idea is to create and evaluate a cloud-based open collaboration platform with a ‘sandbox’ capability that will lower barriers to getting full value from MBSE in multi-partner projects. [Solution] Getting started with MBSE is challenging, in particular for SMEs in such projects because of the need to acquire and man... | [
"Our idea is to create and evaluate a cloud-based open collaboration platform with a ‘sandbox’ capability that will lower barriers to getting full value from MBSE in multi-partner projects.",
"Getting started with MBSE is challenging, in particular for SMEs in such projects because of the need to acquire and mana... | [
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Benefits",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Solution"
] |
49d3bfa6b88472230a029846cc5cc933 | Information retrieval from multiple sources of information (single truth, traceability, consistency) | Information retrieval from multiple sources of information (single truth, traceability, consistency) Large engineering projects have a multitude of sources of engineering information that are provided (and maintained) by different (parts of) organisations. Such sources of information evolve 'at their own pace' - more o... | Large engineering projects have a multitude of sources of engineering information that are provided (and maintained) by different (parts of) organisations. [Context] Such sources of information evolve 'at their own pace' - more or less autonomously. [Context] Different stakeholders need different 'views' on the overall... | [
"Large engineering projects have a multitude of sources of engineering information that are provided (and maintained) by different (parts of) organisations.",
"Such sources of information evolve 'at their own pace' - more or less autonomously.",
"Different stakeholders need different 'views' on the overall set ... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Benefits"
] |
3e9ede2f145ab09f791956c3d1b85ff6 | Quality Assurance for MBSE | develop Quality Assurance for MBSE in Space | develop Quality Assurance for MBSE in Space [Solution] | [
"develop Quality Assurance for MBSE in Space"
] | [
"Solution"
] |
547ef8af6ad4a8b86c6b67e1adcd196d | An all inclusive solution to the issue of space debris, at greatly reduced cost and complexity. | The Space Debris issue has 2 components – 1. Over 130,000,000 items not currently being tracked 2. Approx 35,000 currently being tracked from the ground by NASA and the DoD The ideal way to solve the space debris issue is to have a basic design and method that are both cheap and simple, and can also b... | The Space Debris issue has 2 components – 1. [Context] Over 130,000,000 items not currently being tracked 2. [Context] Approx 35,000 currently being tracked from the ground by NASA and the DoD [Context] The ideal way to solve the space debris issue is to have a basic design and method that are both cheap and simple, an... | [
"The Space Debris issue has 2 components – 1.",
"Over 130,000,000 items not currently being tracked 2.",
"Approx 35,000 currently being tracked from the ground by NASA and the DoD",
"The ideal way to solve the space debris issue is to have a basic design and method that are both cheap and simple, and can also... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context"
] |
592f7fab0f31b75a2cccb6d954039733 | Assessing the maturity of MBSE for recommending improvements | Together with my collaborator Prof Andreas Vogelsang (Berlin) we have developed a method for assessing the maturity of MBSE in teams and organisations. We propose to apply this method to (projects within) ESA so as to: - assess the maturity of these projects - benchmark these projects against other projects in our coll... | Together with my collaborator Prof Andreas Vogelsang (Berlin) we have developed a method for assessing the maturity of MBSE in teams and organisations. [Context]
We propose to apply this method to (projects within) ESA so as to: - assess the maturity of these projects [Solution] - benchmark these projects against other... | [
"Together with my collaborator Prof Andreas Vogelsang (Berlin) we have developed a method for assessing the maturity of MBSE in teams and organisations.",
"We propose to apply this method to (projects within) ESA so as to: - assess the maturity of these projects",
"- benchmark these projects against other proje... | [
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Solution",
"Benefits"
] |
766e4d1f8426eaed5ce405beb7385349 | Link sub system description to an executable event driven model | System modeling languages such as SysML are by nature generic and not executable. When further decomposing the system in sub systems, a more specific approach can be used. The main interest is to be able to use an approach that allows verification of the description. There are two main underlying approaches: synchronou... | Sentence 1 [Context]
Sentence 2 [Challenge]
Sentence 3 [Context]
Sentence 4 [Solution]
Sentence 5 [Analysis]
Sentence 6 [Analysis]
Sentence 7 [Analysis]
Sentence 8 [Analysis]
Sentence 9 [Solution]
Sentence 10 [Steps]
Sentence 11 [Benefits]
Sentence 12 [Steps]
Sentence 13 [Benefits] | [
"Sentence 1",
"Sentence 2",
"Sentence 3",
"Sentence 4",
"Sentence 5",
"Sentence 6",
"Sentence 7",
"Sentence 8",
"Sentence 9",
"Sentence 10",
"Sentence 11",
"Sentence 12",
"Sentence 13"
] | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Benefits"
] |
3bb83c8bf5a195acf3b5e3b0462a60ad | Towards a full scale self-sustainable settlement... on Earth | Context. Operating a Moon base seems feasible given existing facilities on remote Earth locations and orbit. However, these are far from being (self)sustainable. There is always some ISRU, but they mostly rely on supplies. To date, there is no proof that a human settlement can be sustained indefinitely with local resou... | Context. [Context] Operating a Moon base seems feasible given existing facilities on remote Earth locations and orbit. [Challenge] However, these are far from being (self)sustainable. [Challenge] There is always some ISRU, but they mostly rely on supplies. [Analysis] To date, there is no proof that a human settlement c... | [
"Context.",
"Operating a Moon base seems feasible given existing facilities on remote Earth locations and orbit.",
"However, these are far from being (self)sustainable.",
"There is always some ISRU, but they mostly rely on supplies.",
"To date, there is no proof that a human settlement can be sustained inde... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits"
] |
56f3014b68e9d61320768d66a6048883 | Design of a European Lunar Geotechnics and Materials Handling Demonstration Mission | ISRU is a requirement for any sustainable and persistent human presence on the Moon. Many groups are focused on core ISRU processes to take lunar minerology and transform it into, or extract, usable products or are taking ISRU products and considering how to fabricate and manufacture useful structures and items. Such w... | Sentence 1 [Context]
Sentence 2 [Challenge]
Sentence 3 [Context]
Sentence 4 [Context]
Sentence 5 [Context]
Sentence 6 [Context]
Sentence 7 [Challenge]
Sentence 8 [Solution]
Sentence 9 [Steps]
Sentence 10 [Context]
Sentence 11 [Challenge]
Sentence 12 [Solution]
Sentence 13 [Steps]
Sentence 14 [Context]
Sen... | [
"Sentence 1",
"Sentence 2",
"Sentence 3",
"Sentence 4",
"Sentence 5",
"Sentence 6",
"Sentence 7",
"Sentence 8",
"Sentence 9",
"Sentence 10",
"Sentence 11",
"Sentence 12",
"Sentence 13",
"Sentence 14",
"Sentence 15",
"Sentence 16",
"Sentence 17",
"Sentence 18",
"Sentence 19",
"S... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps"
] |
66d3f408373387ba1f751d360ff555a0 | Does FFF work on the Moon? | For manufacturing and construction on the Moon, material extrusion based additive manufacturing (AM) may offer a solution. The technologies of fused filament fabrication (FFF) and molten glass AM on the Earth provide PoC for molten-regolith AM on the Moon. Often, heat effect accompanies manufacturing by material extrus... | For manufacturing and construction on the Moon, material extrusion based additive manufacturing (AM) may offer a solution. [Context] The technologies of fused filament fabrication (FFF) and molten glass AM on the Earth provide PoC for molten-regolith AM on the Moon. [Analysis] Often, heat effect accompanies manufacturi... | [
"For manufacturing and construction on the Moon, material extrusion based additive manufacturing (AM) may offer a solution.",
"The technologies of fused filament fabrication (FFF) and molten glass AM on the Earth provide PoC for molten-regolith AM on the Moon.",
"Often, heat effect accompanies manufacturing by ... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Benefits"
] |
a5455690bc478cba333e4140e70b998b | Extraterrestrial Robotic Construction with Found Materials | To create large-scale habitat and ancillary infrastructure it will be necessary to create utility structures that can protect the sensitive hardware and provide shelter. Due to the lack of on site energy and the extreme expense of shipping equipment and materials, the use of prefabricated and onsite materials for 3D pr... | To create large-scale habitat and ancillary infrastructure it will be necessary to create utility structures that can protect the sensitive hardware and provide shelter. [Challenge] Due to the lack of on site energy and the extreme expense of shipping equipment and materials, the use of prefabricated and onsite materia... | [
"To create large-scale habitat and ancillary infrastructure it will be necessary to create utility structures that can protect the sensitive hardware and provide shelter.",
"Due to the lack of on site energy and the extreme expense of shipping equipment and materials, the use of prefabricated and onsite materials... | [
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Benefits"
] |
093372fcd191e6641bb2a495c0c1025e | OSMoSE use cases for ECSS Requirement Management System tools evaluation | The members of the E-RMS (ECSS Requirement Management System) working group are currently assessing the capacities of requirements management software packages (DOORS-NG, Polarion, Visure, Jama ...). Some of these software packages address the editorial quality of the requirements and the semantics (e.g. TRC V&V Studio... | The members of the E-RMS (ECSS Requirement Management System) working group are currently assessing the capacities of requirements management software packages (DOORS-NG, Polarion, Visure, Jama ...) [Context]. Some of these software packages address the editorial quality of the requirements and the semantics (e.g. TRC ... | [
"The members of the E-RMS (ECSS Requirement Management System) working group are currently assessing the capacities of requirements management software packages (DOORS-NG, Polarion, Visure, Jama ...)",
". Some of these software packages address the editorial quality of the requirements and the semantics (e.g. TRC... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Challenge"
] |
091ede8a55955d01c4aa8d21a387019e | Heat pipes cooling system for analog quenching and self tempering of metallic long products manufactured on the moon from lunar regolith | Many proposition have been made to produce metallic long product from moon surface materials. Steel seems to be an unlikely material on the Moon where only small amounts of carbon exist but in reality, a tiny amount of carbon makes a large quantity of steel while regolith contains large amounts of iron. Steel may pres... | Many proposition have been made to produce metallic long product from moon surface materials. [Context]
Steel seems to be an unlikely material on the Moon where only small amounts of carbon exist but in reality, a tiny amount of carbon makes a large quantity of steel while regolith contains large amounts of iron. [Con... | [
"Many proposition have been made to produce metallic long product from moon surface materials.",
"Steel seems to be an unlikely material on the Moon where only small amounts of carbon exist but in reality, a tiny amount of carbon makes a large quantity of steel while regolith contains large amounts of iron.",
... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Benefits"
] |
1e6c47a2942442862f2f39b5f0739e9b | Biological Manufacturing turning Dirt into Air, Food, Prosperity and Clothing. | Set post habitat initiation, we will need to first satisfy Maslow’s Hierarchy of human physiological needs if prolonged human presence is to be successful. The proposed hardware manufacturing infrastructure is not so hard but in contrast silky-smooth, and rather more biomanufacturing than manufacturing for it is not ma... | Set post habitat initiation, we will need to first satisfy Maslow’s Hierarchy of human physiological needs if prolonged human presence is to be successful. [Context]
The proposed hardware manufacturing infrastructure is not so hard but in contrast silky-smooth, and rather more biomanufacturing than manufacturing for it... | [
"Set post habitat initiation, we will need to first satisfy Maslow’s Hierarchy of human physiological needs if prolonged human presence is to be successful.",
"The proposed hardware manufacturing infrastructure is not so hard but in contrast silky-smooth, and rather more biomanufacturing than manufacturing for it... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Steps"
] |
4e507d43534459c03e7259265622c84b | Off-Earth manufacturing of crop-friendly Lunar greenhouses | Bio-Regenerative Life Support Systems (BRLSS) based on microbial conversion of organic matter followed by photosynthesis are foreseen as important technologies for the production of food, oxygen and pure water during long-term space missions. Previous scientific investigations towards BRLSS have ranged from fundamental... | Bio-Regenerative Life Support Systems (BRLSS) based on microbial conversion of organic matter followed by photosynthesis are foreseen as important technologies for the production of food, oxygen and pure water during long-term space missions. [Context]
Previous scientific investigations towards BRLSS have ranged from f... | [
"Bio-Regenerative Life Support Systems (BRLSS) based on microbial conversion of organic matter followed by photosynthesis are foreseen as important technologies for the production of food, oxygen and pure water during long-term space missions.",
"Previous scientific investigations towards BRLSS have ranged from f... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps"
] |
0dcee8f3e21078b8a4357a31a30cf57a | Lunar production of concrete | This is a proposition to merge ISRU and mastered Earth-based technologies to assess the feasibility of a new lunar concrete. We believe this concrete would be strong enough to be air-tight, provide radiation protection and valuable by-products. Concrete is made from aggregates, sand, water and Portland cement (PC); it ... | This is a proposition to merge ISRU and mastered Earth-based technologies to assess the feasibility of a new lunar concrete. [Context] We believe this concrete would be strong enough to be air-tight, provide radiation protection and valuable by-products. [Benefits] Concrete is made from aggregates, sand, water and Port... | [
"This is a proposition to merge ISRU and mastered Earth-based technologies to assess the feasibility of a new lunar concrete.",
"We believe this concrete would be strong enough to be air-tight, provide radiation protection and valuable by-products.",
"Concrete is made from aggregates, sand, water and Portland c... | [
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Context"
] |
1f79e67f7800356e464b1587c384ee4d | Advanced microcrystalline solar cell manufactured from lunar regolith | One of the most important issues in establishing a lunar outpost will be the availability of energy sources. Solar panels is one of the most promising options due to the fact that on Lunar South pole, that is selected as a future lunar outpost location, some areas are constantly illuminated by sunlight. This would enab... | One of the most important issues in establishing a lunar outpost will be the availability of energy sources. [Challenge] Solar panels is one of the most promising options due to the fact that on Lunar South pole, that is selected as a future lunar outpost location, some areas are constantly illuminated by sunlight. [Co... | [
"One of the most important issues in establishing a lunar outpost will be the availability of energy sources.",
"Solar panels is one of the most promising options due to the fact that on Lunar South pole, that is selected as a future lunar outpost location, some areas are constantly illuminated by sunlight.",
"... | [
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context"
] |
b2462468ea5dd12fab5b40deb79f7708 | Paving the road for large area sintering of regolith | Lunar regolith can be sintered/melted by intensive solar or laser radiation to dense and rigid structures. 3D objects are obtained layer by layer. For reaching the required energy densities, sunlight can be focused by means of mirrors of lenses. A major concern is, however the quality of parts manufactured. Moreover, b... | Lunar regolith can be sintered/melted by intensive solar or laser radiation to dense and rigid structures. [Solution] 3D objects are obtained layer by layer. [Context] For reaching the required energy densities, sunlight can be focused by means of mirrors of lenses. [Steps] A major concern is, however the quality of pa... | [
"Lunar regolith can be sintered/melted by intensive solar or laser radiation to dense and rigid structures.",
"3D objects are obtained layer by layer.",
"For reaching the required energy densities, sunlight can be focused by means of mirrors of lenses.",
"A major concern is, however the quality of parts manuf... | [
"Solution",
"Context",
"Steps",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Steps"
] |
aad2f5a925bc30b6ef1eb5d6d30620ca | Lunacrete - High performance 3DP geopolymer concrete | tLunar habitats constructed to protect occupants from extreme temperatures, radiation & meteorites must be planned & designed to maximise use of local resources and minimise impact on the moon. The most efficient & economical solution being the phased development of an existing lunar pit & lava tube network for the ext... | Lunar habitats constructed to protect occupants from extreme temperatures, radiation & meteorites must be planned & designed to maximise use of local resources and minimise impact on the moon. [Context] The most efficient & economical solution being the phased development of an existing lunar pit & lava tube network fo... | [
"Lunar habitats constructed to protect occupants from extreme temperatures, radiation & meteorites must be planned & designed to maximise use of local resources and minimise impact on the moon.",
"The most efficient & economical solution being the phased development of an existing lunar pit & lava tube network fo... | [
"Context",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Context"
] |
56d57aed9eb97747a2c29667fe60bece | Mining on the Moon | In the future, Space Resources will play an important role when it comes to enabling human presence on the Moon. For this, it is essential to use local raw materials. One important raw material is regolith, which for example can be used for the extraction of water or as raw material for printing 3D-structures. To enabl... | In the future, Space Resources will play an important role when it comes to enabling human presence on the Moon. [Context]
For this, it is essential to use local raw materials. [Challenge]
One important raw material is regolith, which for example can be used for the extraction of water or as raw material for printing 3... | [
"In the future, Space Resources will play an important role when it comes to enabling human presence on the Moon.",
"For this, it is essential to use local raw materials.",
"One important raw material is regolith, which for example can be used for the extraction of water or as raw material for printing 3D-struc... | [
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Steps",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge"
] |
a3c12f4cca39f72eb5ed476b4a7b8ece | Graphene material used as a coating for thermal applications | BLACKLEAF has pioneering activities in the field of graphene coatings for different applications such as anti- and de-icing, domestic heating with high heat response vs. applied voltage, anti-corrosion or EMI shielding. The project aims to develop radically new approach for combining few-layer graphene (FLG), as a thin... | Sentence 1 [Context] BLACKLEAF has pioneering activities in the field of graphene coatings for different applications such as anti- and de-icing, domestic heating with high heat response vs. applied voltage, anti-corrosion or EMI shielding. [Context]
Sentence 2 [Solution] The project aims to develop radically new appro... | [
"Sentence 1",
"BLACKLEAF has pioneering activities in the field of graphene coatings for different applications such as anti- and de-icing, domestic heating with high heat response vs. applied voltage, anti-corrosion or EMI shielding.",
"Sentence 2",
"The project aims to develop radically new approach for com... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Context"
] |
8e61582776233f0029cf656409ae587d | construction of Smart structures by additive manufacturing using in situ resources with embedded optical fibres | Colonisation of space requires protective structures. This proposal aims at developing a cheap and innovative solution to monitor how structures made by in-situ resources utilization (ISRU) react to the extreme environment. Additive manufacturing of protective structures by ISRU is widely regarded as the way forward fo... | Construction of Smart structures by additive manufacturing using in situ resources with embedded optical fibres
Colonisation of space requires protective structures. [Challenge] This proposal aims at developing a cheap and innovative solution to monitor how structures made by in-situ resources utilization (ISRU) react ... | [
"Construction of Smart structures by additive manufacturing using in situ resources with embedded optical fibres\nColonisation of space requires protective structures.",
"This proposal aims at developing a cheap and innovative solution to monitor how structures made by in-situ resources utilization (ISRU) react t... | [
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Challenge",
"Steps",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Benefits",
"Benefits",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution"
] |
76f7be76bedfd56b49cd033a30bac029 | Deformable grinding tool with abrasive nanopowders | The choice of cutting tools in manufacturing processes is an essential parameter on which the required manufacturing time, the consumed energy and the effort all depend. Current machining techniques are based on cutters with specific tool bit of predefined profile with fixed (not actively deformable) shape. In cases wh... | The choice of cutting tools in manufacturing processes is an essential parameter on which the required manufacturing time, the consumed energy and the effort all depend. [Context] Current machining techniques are based on cutters with specific tool bit of predefined profile with fixed (not actively deformable) shape. [... | [
"The choice of cutting tools in manufacturing processes is an essential parameter on which the required manufacturing time, the consumed energy and the effort all depend.",
"Current machining techniques are based on cutters with specific tool bit of predefined profile with fixed (not actively deformable) shape.",... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Context",
"Solution"
] |
1ca05d85d168dcee23a67279067b7d57 | Moon-fish Project | Toulouse had its space agency, it has today its creator of life. BiOPONi is specialized on above ground systems, the off-earth system is now within rocket range. Félix Haget, with a 10-years’ experience in the implementation of recirculating aquaculture systems and aquaponics, has based his expertise on the water ... | Toulouse had its space agency, it has today its creator of life. [Context] BiOPONi is specialized on above ground systems, the off-earth system is now within rocket range. [Context] Félix Haget, with a 10-years’ experience in the implementation of recirculating aquaculture systems and aquaponics, has based his expertis... | [
"Toulouse had its space agency, it has today its creator of life.",
"BiOPONi is specialized on above ground systems, the off-earth system is now within rocket range.",
"Félix Haget, with a 10-years’ experience in the implementation of recirculating aquaculture systems and aquaponics, has based his expertise on ... | [
"Context",
"Context",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Challenge",
"Challenge",
"Solution",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Steps",
"Steps",
"Benefits",
"Context",
"Solution",
"Solution"
] |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.