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*Breast adenosis - should have visble lumens. |
===Images=== |
<gallery> |
Image: Sclerosing adenosis -- low mag.jpg | SA - low mag. (WC) |
Image: Sclerosing adenosis -- intermed mag.jpg | SA - intermed. mag. (WC) |
Image: Sclerosing adenosis -- high mag.jpg | SA - high mag. (WC) |
Image: Sclerosing adenosis -- very high mag.jpg | SA - very high mag. (WC) |
</gallery> |
==See also== |
*[[Breast pathology]]. |
*[[Sclerosing adenosis]]. |
==References== |
{{Reflist|1}} |
[[Category:Diagnosis]] |
[[Category:Breast pathology]] |
1e227fa7af17ea44bd05da63767ea72770edef569a9b1371a8b9a2bc8442c098 librepath-sclerosing-adenosis-breast.txt |
{{ Infobox diagnosis |
| Name = {{PAGENAME}} |
| Image = Solitary_fibrous_tumour_high_mag.jpg |
| Width = |
| Caption = Solitary fibrous tumour. [[H&E stain]]. |
| Micro = spindle cells in a patternless pattern, hemangiopericytoma-like areas ([[staghorn vessels]]), keloid-like collagen bundles, +/-well-circumscribed (common) |
| Subtypes = benign (common), malignant (uncommon) |
| LMDDx = |
| Stains = |
| IHC = CD34 ~90% +ve, CD99 ~70% +ve, BCL2 ~50% +ve |
| EM = |
| Molecular = |
| IF = |
| Gross = |
| Grossing = |
| Site = [[soft tissue lesions|soft tissue]] - [[fibroblastic/myofibroblastic tumours]], pleura |
| Assdx = |
| Syndromes = Doege-Potter syndrome |
| Clinicalhx = |
| Signs = |
| Symptoms = |
| Prevalence = |
| Bloodwork = |
| Rads = |
| Endoscopy = |
| Prognosis = usu. good |
| Other = |
| ClinDDx = |
}} |
'''Solitary fibrous tumour''', abbreviated '''SFT''', is a type of [[soft tissue lesion|soft tissue tumour]] that fits in the [[fibroblastic/myofibroblastic tumours]]. It is usually benign. |
SFT of the pleura is dealt with in a separate article ''[[solitary fibrous tumour of the pleura]]''. |
==General== |
*Grouped with ''hemangiopericytoma'' in the WHO classification - as it is thought to be the same tumour because both share the same molecular alteration.<ref name=Ref_WMSP609>{{Ref WMSP|609}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Schweizer | first1 = L. | last2 = Koelsche | first2 = C. | last3 = Sahm | first3 = F. | last... |
*May be benign ''or'' malignant; more commonly benign.<ref>URL: [http://www.pathconsultddx.com/pathCon/diagnosis?pii=S1559-8675%2806%2970528-9 http://www.pathconsultddx.com/pathCon/diagnosis?pii=S1559-8675%2806%2970528-9]. Accessed on: 25 June 2010.</ref><ref>URL: [http://wjso.com/content/6/1/86 http://wjso.com/content... |
*May be associated with hypoglycemia. |
**Known as ''Doege-Potter syndrome''.<ref name=pmid1474302>{{Cite journal | last1 = Roy | first1 = TM. | last2 = Burns | first2 = MV. | last3 = Overly | first3 = DJ. | last4 = Curd | first4 = BT. | title = Solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura with hypoglycemia: the Doege-Potter syndrome. | journal = J Ky Med Assoc | v... |
*Leptomeningeal SFTs/hemangiopericytomas are classified as follows: |
** WHO grade I: classical SFT |
** WHO grade II: classical [[hemangiopericytoma]] |
** WHO grade III: anaplastic hemangiopericytoma / malignant SFT |
==Gross== |
*Soft tissue mass. |
==Microscopic== |
Features - benign: |
*Spindle cells in a patternless pattern. |
**Occasionally epithelioid cells - rare.<ref name=pmid17577399>{{Cite journal | last1 = Martorell | first1 = M. | last2 = Pérez-Vallés | first2 = A. | last3 = Gozalbo | first3 = F. | last4 = Garcia-Garcia | first4 = JA. | last5 = Gutierrez | first5 = J. | last6 = Gaona | first6 = J. | title = Solitary fibrous tumor of... |
*Hemangiopericytoma-like area ([[staghorn vessels]]). |
*Keloid-like collagen bundles - '''key feature'''. |
*+/-Well-circumscribed (common). |
Criteria for malignancy:<ref name=Ref_WMSP609>{{Ref WMSP|609}}</ref> |
*Necrosis. |
*Mitoses >4/10 HPF -- definition suffers from [[HPFitis]]. |
*Increased cellularity. |
*Marked nuclear atypia. |
*Infiltrative margin. |
===Images=== |
<gallery> |
Image:Solitary_fibrous_tumour_low_mag.jpg | Benign SFT - low mag. (WC) |
Image:Solitary_fibrous_tumour_intermed_mag.jpg | Benign SFT - intermed. mag. (WC) |
Image:Solitary_fibrous_tumour_high_mag.jpg | Benign SFT - high mag. (WC) |
File:Neuropathology_case_VI_01.jpg | Nuclear STAT6 immunoreactivity in malignant SFT (WC/jensflorian) |
</gallery> |
www: |
*[http://path.upmc.edu/cases/case272.html SFT of the brain - several images (upmc.edu)]. |
Malignant solitary fibrous tumor (low to intermediate grade tumor). 15 cm mass in upper arm of 50 year old man.<ref>Am J Surg Pathol 2014;38:552-559</ref> |
<gallery> |
File:3 18039322534203 sl 1.png|malignant solitary fibrous tumor | Hypocellular (green arrow) and hypercellular (cyan arrow) areas alternate. |
File:3 18039322534203 sl 2.png|malignant solitary fibrous tumor | Vascular spaces suggest antlers (staghorn). Note subcapsular hemorrhage. |
File:3 18039322534203 sl 3.png|malignant solitary fibrous tumor | Stromal hyalinization |
File:3 18039322534203 sl 4.png|malignant solitary fibrous tumor | Nuclei, lacking organization, show varied size and shape, with some cells being round to ovoid. The arrow points to myxoid focus in stroma. When a majority of the following are present, a low to intermediate grade malignant solitary fibrous tumor is pres... |
</gallery> |
==IHC== |
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