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184 episodes · 30 fps · 2 cameras · 640×480 h264

so101_coffee_rollouts

184 on-policy rollouts of a fine-tuned vision-language-action policy on an SO-101 arm, running a coffee-making routine as 10 separately instructed steps — with a success / fail / unstable label on every episode.

Unlike teleoperated demonstration sets, every trajectory here was produced by the policy itself, so the failures are the policy's own. Recorded over 15 consecutive runs of the routine, with retries kept in place: when a step failed, the operator relabelled it and the arm attempted the same step again, so failures and their subsequent recoveries sit next to each other in the episode order.

This dataset was created using LeRobot.

Overview

Episodes / frames 184 / 38,718 (21.5 min)
Outcomes 149 success · 31 fail · 4 unstable
Composition 15 runs × 10 instructed steps, retries included
Policy aailabkaist/pi05_coffee_NorRec_RW_10k (π0.5 fine-tune), async execution, chunk_size_threshold 0.7
Robot so101_follower, 6-DoF — shoulder_pan, shoulder_lift, elbow_flex, wrist_flex, wrist_roll, gripper
Cameras observation.images.front, observation.images.wrist — 640×480, h264
fps 30
Format LeRobotDataset v3.0

Episode durations are not meaningful as a quality signal: the operator ended each episode by hand once the step had clearly succeeded or failed.

Outcome labels

episode_labels.csv carries one row per episode, aligned to episode_index:

column meaning
episode_index index in this dataset (0–183)
run source run, coffee_new01 … coffee_new15
source_episode episode id inside that run
cycle routine cycle within the run
step_index which of the 10 steps (1–10)
instruction natural-language instruction given to the policy
outcome success, fail, or unstable
memo operator note, when one was written (Korean)

unstable means the step reached its goal but only after visibly erratic behaviour — for example pressing, retreating, then returning to press again.

Steps

Each run executes the routine below in order. A failed step is retried immediately, so a run contains 11–15 episodes rather than exactly 10.

step instruction episodes success fail unstable first-attempt success
1 pick up the cup on the blue circle 16 15 1 0 14/15
2 place the cup to the left coffee machine 15 15 0 0 15/15
3 press the blue button on the left coffee machine 19 13 4 2 10/15
4 pick up the cup on the blue circle 18 15 3 0 13/15
5 place the cup to the right coffee machine 16 15 1 0 14/15
6 press the blue button on the right coffee machine 33 14 18 1 3/15
7 pick up the cup on the left coffee machine 18 17 1 0 14/15
8 place the cup on the left pink circle 17 15 2 0 14/15
9 pick up the cup on the right coffee machine 16 16 0 0 15/15
10 place the cup on the left pink circle 16 14 1 1 13/15

Failures concentrate on step 6: it accounts for 18 of the 31 failures, and succeeded on the first attempt in only 3 of 15 runs. Steps 1–10 are the portion of the routine that was actually rolled out; the two closing steps of the full 12-step task are not present.

Episode ranges

Episodes are ordered run by run, and within a run in the order they were recorded.

run episode range episodes success fail unstable
coffee_new01 0–13 14 10 4 0
coffee_new02 14–24 11 10 1 0
coffee_new03 25–36 12 10 2 0
coffee_new04 37–49 13 10 3 0
coffee_new05 50–64 15 11 3 1
coffee_new06 65–77 13 10 3 0
coffee_new07 78–88 11 10 1 0
coffee_new08 89–101 13 10 3 0
coffee_new09 102–112 11 10 1 0
coffee_new10 113–124 12 9 2 1
coffee_new11 125–135 11 9 1 1
coffee_new12 136–149 14 11 3 0
coffee_new13 150–161 12 10 2 0
coffee_new14 162–172 11 10 1 0
coffee_new15 173–183 11 9 1 1

16 further episodes were discarded at recording time (aborted or mis-triggered) and are not included.

Repository contents

path what it holds
data/, videos/, meta/ the merged LeRobot v3.0 dataset described above
episode_labels.csv per-episode outcome labels
runs/coffee_newNN/ the same episodes kept split by run, plus each run's raw event log (run_meta.json)
raw/coffee_newNN_raw.tar per-frame JPEGs and steps.jsonl (state, action, timing) as recorded, including the 16 discarded episodes

Uses

  • Failure detection and success classification from video, with per-episode ground truth
  • Preference or filtered-imitation learning: failure → retry-success pairs within a run share the same scene and instruction
  • Studying where a fine-tuned VLA breaks down on a long-horizon routine

Companion repository

nevertmr/so101_coffee_subtask holds 431 human teleoperated demonstrations of the same routine — useful as the demonstration counterpart to these on-policy rollouts.

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