NeuroClaimBench / DATA_DICTIONARY.md
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NeuroClaimBench data dictionary

JSONL files contain one JSON object per line. IDs are stable strings; SHA-256 fields identify file contents or serialized records.

Core records

File Records Contents
cases.jsonl 544 Scientific questions, analysis plans, source identities, and record links
references.jsonl 544 Reference labels, evidence basis, agreement, and scoring eligibility
tasks.jsonl 489 Executable plans and identities of their prepared input cohorts
outcomes.jsonl 489 Recorded CONFIRM gate results and execution status

Cases

  • benchmark_case_id identifies the case; claim_uid identifies its claim.
  • semantic_cluster_id groups related claims for clustered analyses.
  • benchmark_track is scientific, synthetic_stress, or external_transfer.
  • target_family, modality, and question describe the scientific target.
  • contract contains the analysis plan. reference_id links to its reference; task_ids lists its executable tasks and is empty for excluded cases.
  • provenance, aliases, and alignment fields identify source records and the match between each question and its analysis plan.

References

  • disposition is confirm (reference supports the claim), abstain (reference withholds support), or unresolved (insufficient evidence).
  • basis is literature, constructed_control, or unresolved.
  • strength separates literature references into strict and provisional groups. The provisional group contains additional labels admitted under two-model direct-evidence rules. Neuroimaging experts finalized the literature labels. Controls use constructed; unresolved references use evidence_gap.
  • score_eligible selects references for agreement metrics.
  • evidence_ids, derivation_rule, agreeing_models, agreement_pattern, and vote_counts record the evidence and rule supporting each label.

confirm in a reference is a literature or control label. CONFIRM's reporting decision is computed independently from the gate results in outcomes.jsonl.

Tasks

  • task_id identifies the task; benchmark_case_id links to its case.
  • dataset_id, discovery_cohort, and replication_cohorts identify inputs.
  • contract is the executable analysis plan; contract_sha256 identifies it.
  • partition_hashes identifies the required prepared files for tasks without a generator specification. partition_paths records their source paths.
  • generator_spec describes control construction; generator_artifact_hashes identifies the associated construction artifacts.
  • evidence_role and evidence_freshness describe the evidence partition.
  • code_sha, schema_version, and gate_policy_version identify the implementation and policy used to define the task.

Outcomes

  • task_id joins the outcome to its task; status records execution status.
  • gate_verdict contains the gate checks, diagnostic label, and rationale.
  • confirm_outcome and raw_final_label record the Full-standard result.
  • error describes a failed execution when present.
  • cohort_content_hashes identifies analyzed input files. generated_cohort_hashes identifies generated files required by tasks with a generator_spec.
  • task_fingerprint and detailed_result_sha256 identify the task and its detailed result artifact; the package distributes the compact outcome.

Results and supporting records

File Contents
benchmark_splits.json Track memberships, adjudication candidates, and excluded-case IDs
benchmark_results.csv Case-level references, outcomes, and evaluation coverage
benchmark_summary.json Metrics by track, target, reference basis, and strength
benchmark_strata_summary.csv Counts, rates, Wilson intervals, and cluster-bootstrap intervals by evaluation group
target_reference_summary.csv The same summaries grouped by target family
cluster_bootstrap_sensitivity.csv Wilson and semantic-cluster-bootstrap interval comparison
reference_agreement_audit.csv Counts by evidence basis, strength, and model-agreement pattern
unresolved_case_summary.csv Unresolved cases, agreement patterns, and recorded outcomes
alignment_policy.json Rules for question-plan alignment and execution eligibility
analysis_audit.json Alignment, evidence, execution-coverage, and result-consistency checks
analysis_manifest.json Analysis input/output hashes and bootstrap settings
v2_to_v2.1_crosswalk.csv Source-to-benchmark ID and contract-hash mappings
feedback_parent_crosswalk.csv Links from follow-up experiment parent claims to benchmark cases
feedback_reference_summary.csv Follow-up parent support grouped by reference category and search budget
feedback_crosswalk_manifest.json Hashes and matching counts for the follow-up parent links

Source paths and artifact hashes in these records describe the benchmark's scientific provenance. The files needed for scoring are included in this package. Task execution uses separately obtained prepared cohort files.

Package files

File Contents
README.md Installation and quickstart
USAGE.md Loading, metrics, scoring, and task execution
DATA_ACCESS.md Source cohorts, table format, and exact-input requirements
DATA_DICTIONARY.md File and field definitions
benchmark_manifest.json Record filenames, hashes, schema version, counts, and source identities
RELEASE_MANIFEST.json Benchmark identity, record counts, and distributed file inventory
PACKAGE_MANIFEST.json Version, license, framework dependency, and core record hashes
CITATION.cff Dataset authors and version
LICENSE CC BY 4.0 license text
SHA256SUMS Checksums of every distributed file except this checksum file