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101 episodes · 30 fps · 2 cameras · 640×480 h264

SO-101: pick a ring and place it in a box (101 episodes)

101 teleoperated demonstrations on a 6-DOF SO-ARM101, recorded at 30 fps with two 640x480 cameras (front/overhead and wrist-mounted).

  • Task: Pick up the blue ring and place it in the box
  • Episodes: 101
  • Frames: 34,476
  • FPS: 30
  • Format: LeRobot dataset v3, videos re-encoded to H.264 (recorded as AV1)
  • Features: observation.state (6), action (6), observation.images.front, observation.images.wrist

Notes on the task design

The container was deliberately changed from a tall bowl to a shallow box. With the bowl the placement phase demanded clearing a high rim, which made the task precision-limited: the demonstrated lift varied by 40% between episodes, so no single policy could satisfy all of them. A shallow box removes that sensitivity.

Joint order: shoulder_pan, shoulder_lift, elbow_flex, wrist_flex, wrist_roll, gripper.

Start pose

Every episode begins from the same pose (measured across all 101 episodes):

joint mean sigma
shoulder_pan 1.36 4.97
shoulder_lift -100.31 0.01
elbow_flex 90.26 0.77
wrist_flex 73.96 0.18
wrist_roll 1.15 4.17
gripper 0.67 0.03

Training a policy on this dataset and then starting the robot anywhere else feeds it a state it never saw, which shows up as erratic output rather than a small offset.

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