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---
pretty_name: Bimanual xArm Packing (Real World)
task_categories:
- robotics
tags:
- LeRobot
- bimanual
- xarm
- real-world
- packing
---
# Bimanual xArm Packing (Real World)
Teleoperated demonstrations of a bimanual packing task on two real xArm robots. The arms pack
household objects (for example a sponge, a Cheez-It container and an Altoids container) into
small, medium and large boxes. Each episode is one subtask, such as "Pack Sponge into medium
box.", and the `task` field holds that instruction. Instruction wording varies across episodes
(for example with and without "the"), as recorded during collection.
## Layout
Each round folder is a complete LeRobot dataset (codebase version 2.1).
| Folder | Episodes | Frames |
|---|---|---|
| `baseline/round1` | 164 | 97,522 |
| `baseline/round2` | 282 | 167,612 |
| `baseline/round3` | 283 | 147,111 |
| `baseline/round4` | 281 | 157,816 |
| `baseline/round5` | 280 | 154,808 |
| `baseline/round6` | 282 | 151,189 |
| `beta-data/round1` | 566 | 331,819 |
| `beta-data/round2` | 653 | 351,865 |
| `beta-data/round3` | 626 | 344,594 |
`baseline` holds standard demonstrations. `beta-data` holds demonstrations collected while a
person perturbs the scene during the task, so episodes include recovery from disturbed states,
and that person is often visible in the camera views.
## Features
All rounds share one schema, which matches the simulation dataset
[`kshitiz25/sim_packing_task`](https://huggingface.co/datasets/kshitiz25/sim_packing_task), and are
recorded at 60 Hz.
| Key | Shape | Description |
|---|---|---|
| `observation.state` | float32 (20,) | Per arm, left then right: end-effector position `(x, y, z)`, rotation as the first two columns of the rotation matrix `(r00, r10, r20, r01, r11, r21)`, gripper |
| `action` | float32 (20,) | Target pose in the same 20-d layout as the state |
| `observation.images.base` | video, 3x224x224 | Overhead camera |
| `observation.images.left_wrist` | video, 3x224x224 | Left wrist camera |
| `observation.images.right_wrist` | video, 3x224x224 | Right wrist camera |
| `task_index` | int64 | Index into `meta/tasks.jsonl` |
Videos are AV1-encoded MP4 files; decoding them needs an FFmpeg build with an AV1 decoder
(for example `libdav1d`). `meta/high_level_prompts.json` stores the goal-level prompt for each
episode.
## Usage
Download one round and read its frames:
```python
from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
import pandas as pd
root = snapshot_download(
"kshitiz25/real_world_packing_task",
repo_type="dataset",
allow_patterns="baseline/round1/*",
)
ds_root = f"{root}/baseline/round1"
frames = pd.read_parquet(f"{ds_root}/data/chunk-000/episode_000000.parquet")
```
Point a LeRobot release that reads codebase version 2.1 at `ds_root` to load a round as a
`LeRobotDataset`.