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94,600 | The convention for analysing structural geology is to identify the planar structures, often called planar fabrics because this implies a textural formation, the linear structures and, from analysis of these, unravel deformations. Planar structures are named according to their order of formation, with original sedimenta... | Structural Geology | 0.796907 |
94,601 | In six-dimensional geometry, a cantellated 5-cube is a convex uniform 5-polytope, being a cantellation of the regular 5-cube. There are 6 unique cantellation for the 5-cube, including truncations. Half of them are more easily constructed from the dual 5-orthoplex | Cantitruncated 5-cube | 0.796907 |
94,602 | modeFRONTIER has a set of features that enable users to automate the simulation process, explore the design space, and use data to make informed decisions. Some of its key features include: Simulation Process Integration and Automation: The software enables users to create, execute, optimize, and monitor complex simula... | ModeFRONTIER | 0.796907 |
94,603 | Several species are named after people, either the discoverer or a famous person in the field of microbiology, for example Salmonella is after D.E. Salmon, who discovered it (albeit as "Bacillus typhi").For the generic epithet, all names derived from people must be in the female nominative case, either by changing the ... | Bacterial taxonomy | 0.796907 |
94,604 | In coordination chemistry, metal ammine complexes are metal complexes containing at least one ammonia (NH3) ligand. "Ammine" is spelled this way due to historical reasons; in contrast, alkyl or aryl bearing ligands are spelt with a single "m". Almost all metal ions bind ammonia as a ligand, but the most prevalent examp... | Hexaammine complex | 0.796907 |
94,605 | Applied semantics is the study and application of semantics which have many uses, e.g. advertising, text analysis, web traffic of search engines, web page rankings, and the indexing of words. The term 'applied semantics' is widely considered to be first coined by Plantinga, where he distinguished the differences betwee... | Applied semantics | 0.796907 |
94,606 | In optimization, a gradient method is an algorithm to solve problems of the form min x ∈ R n f ( x ) {\displaystyle \min _{x\in \mathbb {R} ^{n}}\;f(x)} with the search directions defined by the gradient of the function at the current point. Examples of gradient methods are the gradient descent and the conjugate gradie... | Gradient method | 0.796907 |
94,607 | From 1991 to 1994, he was the professor for Computer Science in the Department of Mathematics, at the University of Duisburg, Germany, and from 1994 to 2014 he was the professor for Theoretical Computer Science at the University of Rostock, Germany. He was a visiting professor at the universities of Metz, Amiens, and C... | Andreas Brandstädt | 0.796907 |
94,608 | Coppe offers thirteen graduate programs: Biomedical Engineering Ocean Engineering Energy Planning Civil Engineering Production Engineering Chemical Engineering Systems Engineering and Computer Science Electrical Engineering Nuclear Engineering Mechanical Engineering Transportation Engineering Metallurgical and Material... | COPPE | 0.796906 |
94,609 | Acta Informatica is a peer-reviewed scientific journal, publishing original research papers in computer science.The journal is mainly known for publications in theoretical computer science. One of the two 1988 papers that awarded the Gödel Prize in 1995 has appeared in this journal.The editor-in-chief is Henning Fernau... | Acta Informatica | 0.796906 |
94,610 | The iPlant Collaborative, renamed Cyverse in 2017, is a virtual organization created by a cooperative agreement funded by the US National Science Foundation (NSF) to create cyberinfrastructure for the plant sciences (botany). The NSF compared cyberinfrastructure to physical infrastructure, "... the distributed computer... | IPlant Collaborative | 0.796906 |
94,611 | In the 1950s, the family resided in Brooklyn in an apartment above a store, and beginning at a very young age, Irene would own and train a series of budgies.She earned her bachelor's degree in chemistry from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1969, and brought one of her budgies there with her. She subsequent... | Irene Pepperberg | 0.796906 |
94,612 | ), Springer-Verlag, ISBN 3-540-58661-X Margenau, Henry; Murphy, George M. (2009), The Mathematics of Physics and Chemistry (2nd ed. ), Young Press, ISBN 978-1444627473 Masani, Pesi R. | Mathematical physicist | 0.796906 |
94,613 | Intel went on to use formal verification extensively in the development of later CPU architectures. In the development of the Pentium 4, symbolic trajectory evaluation and theorem proving were used to find a number of bugs that could have led to a similar recall incident had they gone undetected. The first Intel microa... | Pentium FDIV bug | 0.796906 |
94,614 | Planetary science frequently makes use of the method of comparison to give a greater understanding of the object of study. This can involve comparing the dense atmospheres of Earth and Saturn's moon Titan, the evolution of outer Solar System objects at different distances from the Sun, or the geomorphology of the surfa... | Planetary geodesy | 0.796906 |
94,615 | Every formally real Jordan algebra can be written as a direct sum of so-called simple ones, which are not themselves direct sums in a nontrivial way. In finite dimensions, the simple formally real Jordan algebras come in four infinite families, together with one exceptional case: The Jordan algebra of n×n self-adjoint ... | Jordan algebra | 0.796905 |
94,616 | In 1875 Schlegel countered with the second part of his System der Raumlehre, answering Klein in the preface. This part developed conic sections, harmonic ranges, projective geometry, and determinants. Schlegel published a biography of Hermann Grassmann in 1878. Both parts of his textbook, and the biography, are now ava... | Victor Schlegel | 0.796905 |
94,617 | If C {\displaystyle {\mathcal {C}}} is a category and P {\displaystyle {\mathcal {P}}} is a class of objects of C {\displaystyle {\mathcal {C}}} , then the definition of SQ-universal for P {\displaystyle {\mathcal {P}}} clearly makes sense. If C {\displaystyle {\mathcal {C}}} is a concrete category, then the definition... | SQ-universal group | 0.796905 |
94,618 | Two of Khovanova's papers were included in the annual Best Writing on Mathematics volumes, in 2014 and 2016 respectively. Khovanova, Tanya (2019). "On the Mathematics of the Fraternal Birth Order Effect and the Genetics of Homosexuality" (PDF). Archives of Sexual Behavior. | Tanya Khovanova | 0.796905 |
94,619 | In non-commutative ring theory, a von Neumann regular ring is a ring such that for every element x there is an element y with xyx=x. This is unrelated to the notion of a regular ring in commutative ring theory. In commutative algebra, commutative rings with this property are called absolutely flat. | Unimodular row | 0.796905 |
94,620 | 1958, elected to National Academy of Sciences. 1961 Nobel Prize in Physics, joint winner with Rudolf Mössbauer, "for his pioneering studies of electron scattering in atomic nuclei and for his consequent discoveries concerning the structure of nucleons." Stanford University has an annual lecture series named after Hofs... | Robert Hofstadter | 0.796905 |
94,621 | In statistics, kernel regression is a non-parametric technique to estimate the conditional expectation of a random variable. The objective is to find a non-linear relation between a pair of random variables X and Y. In any nonparametric regression, the conditional expectation of a variable Y {\displaystyle Y} relative ... | Kernel regression | 0.796904 |
94,622 | However, Gödel could not have come to this conclusion without Whitehead and Russell's book. In this way, Principia Mathematica's legacy might be described as its key role in disproving the possibility of achieving its own stated goals. But beyond this somewhat ironic legacy, the book popularized modern mathematical log... | Alfred North Whitehead | 0.796904 |
94,623 | A variable reference x {\displaystyle x} is bound if it is inside of an abstraction binding x {\displaystyle x} . A term is closed if there are no unbound variables. In comparison, the syntax of untyped lambda calculus has no such typing or term constants: e ::= x ∣ λ x . e ∣ e e {\displaystyle e::=x\mid \lambda x.e\mi... | Simply-typed lambda calculus | 0.796904 |
94,624 | A Jónsson–Tarski algebra of type 2 is a set A with a product w from A×A to A and two 'projection' maps p1 and p2 from A to A, satisfying p1(w(a1,a2)) = a1, p2(w(a1,a2)) = a2, and w(p1(a),p2(a)) = a. The definition for type > 2 is similar but with n projection operators. | Jónsson–Tarski algebra | 0.796903 |
94,625 | : 5 Sources for information about the field include the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) with its Elsevier journal Biosensors and Bioelectronics published since 1990. The journal describes the scope of bioelectronics as seeking to: "... exploit biology in conjunction with electronics in a wider ... | Bioelectronics | 0.796903 |
94,626 | A group of galaxies is the most common type of galactic cluster; these formations contain the majority of galaxies (as well as most of the baryonic mass) in the universe. To remain gravitationally bound to such a group, each member galaxy must have a sufficiently low velocity to prevent it from escaping (see Virial the... | Galaxy nucleus | 0.796903 |
94,627 | In 1957, his famous example of a second-order linear partial differential equation was so stunning and unexpected that the whole field steered in a new direction, as well as shaping modern analysis in a significant way. Based on this example, Louis Nirenberg, Lars Hörmander and others have outlined some important chang... | Hans Lewy | 0.796903 |
94,628 | Deformation-induced martensitic transformation in the stress field of the crack tip is another possible reason to cause crack closure. It was first studied by Pineau and Pelloux and Hornbogen in metastable austenitic stainless steels. These steels transform from the austenitic to the martensitic lattice structure under... | Crack closure | 0.796903 |
94,629 | There he graduated in June 1911 with a Ph.D. in physics. His Ph.D. | Paul H. Dike | 0.796902 |
94,630 | Node Child node Parent node Leaf node Root node Root (graph theory) | List of graph theory topics | 0.796902 |
94,631 | The Ekso GT, made by Ekso Bionics, is the first exoskeleton to be approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for stroke patients. The German Research Centre for Artificial Intelligence has developed two general purpose powered exoskeletons, CAPIO and VI-Bot. These are primarily being used for teleoperation. ... | Artificial powered exoskeleton | 0.796902 |
94,632 | "A Virial Theorem for the Kinetic Energy of a Heavy Quark inside Hadrons". Physics Letters B. 322 (4): 419–424. | Gluon field | 0.796902 |
94,633 | Kalemos, Apostolos (1 February 2021). "Some ab initio thoughts on the bonding in O3H". Molecular Physics. 119 (3): e1804082. | Hydrogen ozonide | 0.796902 |
94,634 | Following the publication of Maternal Care and Mental Health Bowlby sought new understanding from such fields as evolutionary biology, ethology, developmental psychology, cognitive science and control systems theory and drew upon them to formulate the innovative proposition that the mechanisms underlying an infant's ti... | Maternal deprivation | 0.796902 |
94,635 | Studies of mathematical practice and quasi-empiricism in mathematics are also rightly part of the sociology of knowledge since they focus on the community of those who practice mathematics. Since Eugene Wigner raised the issue in 1960 and Hilary Putnam made it more rigorous in 1975, the question of why fields such as p... | Sociology of scientific knowledge | 0.796901 |
94,636 | Data mining in agriculture is a recent research topic consisting of the application of data mining and data science techniques to agriculture. Recent technologies are able to provide extensive data on agricultural-related activities, which can then be analyzed in order to find relevant information. A related, but not e... | Data mining in agriculture | 0.796901 |
94,637 | Zsigmondy's theorem implies that the only cases where b > 1 and h = 1 are Φ 1 ( 2 ) = 1 Φ 2 ( 2 k − 1 ) = 2 k k > 0 Φ 6 ( 2 ) = 3 {\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}\Phi _{1}(2)&=1\\\Phi _{2}\left(2^{k}-1\right)&=2^{k}&&k>0\\\Phi _{6}(2)&=3\end{aligned}}} It follows from above factorization that the odd prime factors of Φ ... | Cyclotomic polynomial | 0.796901 |
94,638 | 1970: Hannes Alfvén wins the 1970 Nobel Prize in physics for "fundamental work and discoveries in magneto-hydrodynamics with fruitful applications in different parts of plasma physics". 1973: Eugene Parker suggests hydromagnetic waves in the intergalactic medium. 1974: J. V. Hollweg suggests the existence of hydromagne... | Alfvén wave | 0.796901 |
94,639 | Risers must usually be removed using a cutting method (see above) but some newer methods of riser removal use knockoff machinery with special designs incorporated into the riser neck geometry that allow the riser to break off at the right place. The gating system required to produce castings in a mold yields leftover m... | Foundry | 0.796901 |
94,640 | In algebraic geometry, a functor represented by a scheme X is a set-valued contravariant functor on the category of schemes such that the value of the functor at each scheme S is (up to natural bijections) the set of all morphisms S → X {\displaystyle S\to X} . The scheme X is then said to represent the functor and tha... | Functor of points | 0.796901 |
94,641 | Additionally, when children do understand that they are being corrected, they don't always reproduce accurate restatements. Yet, barring situations of medical abnormality or extreme privation, all children in a given speech-community converge on very much the same grammar by the age of about five years. An especially d... | Language acquisition | 0.7969 |
94,642 | Sakura Schafer-Nameki is a German mathematical physicist working in string theory and supersymmetric gauge theory. She works at the University of Oxford as a Professor of Mathematical Physics in the Mathematical Institute and as a senior research fellow of Wadham College, Oxford. | Sakura Schafer-Nameki | 0.7969 |
94,643 | In March 2016, Wiles was awarded the Norwegian government's Abel prize worth €600,000 for "his stunning proof of Fermat's Last Theorem by way of the modularity conjecture for semistable elliptic curves, opening a new era in number theory. "Prior to Wiles's proof, thousands of incorrect proofs were submitted to the Wolf... | Fermat’s Last Theorem | 0.7969 |
94,644 | Remediation of derelict soil uses principles of geology, physics, chemistry and biology to degrade, attenuate, isolate or remove soil contaminants to restore soil functions and values. Techniques include leaching, air sparging, soil conditioners, phytoremediation, bioremediation and Monitored Natural Attenuation. An ex... | Clay soil | 0.7969 |
94,645 | In computer science, hash trie can refer to: Hash tree (persistent data structure), a trie used to map hash values to keys A space-efficient implementation of a sparse trie, in which the descendants of each node may be interleaved in memory. (The name is suggested by a similarity to a closed hash table.) A data structu... | Hash trie | 0.7969 |
94,646 | In 1951, he received his Ph.D. in physics from Temple University for a thesis based on his extensive scientific work at Bartol. | Martin A. Pomerantz | 0.7969 |
94,647 | If an element partakes, its peaks tend to be skewed. Some intermetallic materials, e.g., do exhibit metal clusters reminiscent of molecules; and these compounds are more a topic of chemistry than of metallurgy. The formation of the clusters could be seen as a way to 'condense out' (localize) the electron-deficient bond... | Sea of electrons | 0.7969 |
94,648 | The car synthesized has a helicene-derived engine with an oligo (phenylene ethynylene) chassis and four carborane wheels and is expected to be able to move on a solid surface with scanning tunneling microscopy monitoring, although so far this has not been observed. The motor does not perform with fullerene wheels becau... | Synthetic molecular motor | 0.7969 |
94,649 | Karen Keskulla Uhlenbeck ForMemRS (born August 24, 1942) is an American mathematician and one of the founders of modern geometric analysis. She is a professor emeritus of mathematics at the University of Texas at Austin, where she held the Sid W. Richardson Foundation Regents Chair. She is currently a distinguished vis... | Karen Uhlenbeck | 0.796899 |
94,650 | One inherent risk with NiMH chemistry is that overcharging causes hydrogen gas to form, potentially rupturing the cell. Therefore, cells have a vent to release the gas in the event of serious overcharging.NiMH batteries are made of environmentally friendly materials. The batteries contain only mildly toxic substances a... | Nickel-metal hydride batteries | 0.796899 |
94,651 | from the second relative homotopy group to the fundamental group, may be given the structure of crossed module. The functor Π: ( pairs of pointed spaces ) → ( crossed modules ) {\displaystyle \Pi \colon ({\text{pairs of pointed spaces}})\rightarrow ({\text{crossed modules}})} satisfies a form of the van Kampen theorem,... | Crossed module | 0.796899 |
94,652 | It covered the work of Cohn and others on free associative algebras and related classes of rings, especially free ideal rings. He included all of his own published results on the embedding of rings into skew fields. | Paul Cohn | 0.796899 |
94,653 | The FTCS method is based on the forward Euler method in time (hence "forward time") and central difference in space (hence "centered space"), giving first-order convergence in time and second-order convergence in space. For example, in one dimension, if the partial differential equation is ∂ u ∂ t = F ( u , x , t , ∂ 2... | FTCS scheme | 0.796899 |
94,654 | The discovery in 1991 in the Ötztaler Alps of the prehistorical mummy dubbed Ötzi resulted in the techniques of genetics being brought to bear on archaeological science. With the help of DNA analysis, scholars were able to ascertain that Ötzi does not belong to any known human population. In the subsequent years, genet... | Modern archaeology | 0.796899 |
94,655 | Specializing in number theory, Murty is a researcher in the areas of modular forms, elliptic curves, and sieve theory. Murty has Erdős number 1 and frequently collaborates with his brother, V. Kumar Murty. | M. Ram Murty | 0.796898 |
94,656 | Verificationism, also known as the verification principle or the verifiability criterion of meaning, is the philosophical doctrine which asserts that a statement is meaningful only if it is either empirically verifiable (i.e. confirmed through the senses) or a truth of logic (e.g., tautologies). Verificationism rejects... | Verification theory | 0.796898 |
94,657 | In statistics, the phi coefficient (or mean square contingency coefficient and denoted by φ or rφ) is a measure of association for two binary variables. In machine learning, it is known as the Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC) and used as a measure of the quality of binary (two-class) classifications, introduced b... | Matthews correlation coefficient | 0.796897 |
94,658 | Apply some standard image processing operations like erode, dilate, and blur to remove artifacts. Find the connected foreground components that are either large enough or marked by the user.For video segmentation the sure background and sure foreground regions are learned from motion statistics. | Simple interactive object extraction | 0.796896 |
94,659 | The measured angular diameter is 3.71±0.10 mas, which, at the estimated distance of Kappa Librae, yields a physical size of about 38 times the radius of the Sun. It radiates 296 times the solar luminosity from its outer atmosphere at an effective temperature of 3,930 K.In Chinese astronomy, Kappa Librae is called 日, Pi... | Kappa Librae | 0.796896 |
94,660 | The Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute (also known as CSIR-CMERI Durgapur or CMERI Durgapur) is a public engineering research and development institution in Durgapur, West Bengal, India. It is a constituent laboratory of the Indian Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR). This institute is t... | Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute | 0.796896 |
94,661 | Kenneth M. Merz Jr. is an American biochemist and molecular biologist currently the Joseph Zichis Chair and a distinguished university professor at Michigan State University and editor-in-chief of American Chemical Society's Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling. A highly cited expert in his field, his research ... | Kenneth M. Merz Jr. | 0.796895 |
94,662 | In geometry, the great complex icosidodecahedron is a degenerate uniform star polyhedron. It has 12 vertices, and 60 (doubled) edges, and 32 faces, 12 pentagrams and 20 triangles. All edges are doubled (making it degenerate), sharing 4 faces, but are considered as two overlapping edges as topological polyhedron. It can... | Great complex icosidodecahedron | 0.796895 |
94,663 | Race Engineer Andrea Quintarelli stated: "It is also no surprise for me that most of these professional simulators (or centers) are using rFactor. As I had the chance to prove myself (and probably to somebody reading here), when you know how to properly build your models, rFactor is producing very accurate results, at ... | RFactor 2 | 0.796895 |
94,664 | In computer science, imperative programming is a programming paradigm of software that uses statements that change a program's state. In much the same way that the imperative mood in natural languages expresses commands, an imperative program consists of commands for the computer to perform. Imperative programming focu... | Imperative programming | 0.796895 |
94,665 | Ronald G. Larson is George G. Brown Professor of Chemical Engineering and Alfred H. White Distinguished University Professor at the University of Michigan, where he holds joint appointments in macromolecular science and engineering, biomedical engineering, and mechanical engineering. He is internationally recognized fo... | Ronald G. Larson | 0.796894 |
94,666 | The first wave of research in the field of computational epigenetics was driven by rapid progress of experimental methods for data generation, which required adequate computational methods for data processing and quality control, prompted epigenome prediction studies as a means of understanding the genomic distribution... | Computational epigenetics | 0.796894 |
94,667 | In mathematics, a tensor is an algebraic object that describes a multilinear relationship between sets of algebraic objects related to a vector space. Tensors may map between different objects such as vectors, scalars, and even other tensors. There are many types of tensors, including scalars and vectors (which are the... | Tensor order | 0.796894 |
94,668 | Vadastuximab talirine is an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) directed to CD33 (siglec-3) which is a transmembrane receptor expressed on cells of myeloid lineage. The experimental drug, being developed by Seattle Genetics, was in clinical trials for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML).Development of vadastuximab ... | Vadastuximab talirine | 0.796894 |
94,669 | In fluid thermodynamics, combined forced convection and natural convection, or mixed convection, occurs when natural convection and forced convection mechanisms act together to transfer heat. This is also defined as situations where both pressure forces and buoyant forces interact. How much each form of convection cont... | Combined forced and natural convection | 0.796894 |
94,670 | It may be cumbersome to try to apply the ratio test to find the radius of convergence of this series. But the theorem of complex analysis stated above quickly solves the problem. At z = 0, there is in effect no singularity since the singularity is removable. | Region of convergence | 0.796894 |
94,671 | An axiom system is sound when all its axioms are valid and its inference rules are sound. An axiom system is complete when every valid formula is derivable as a theorem of that system. These concepts apply to all systems of logic including dynamic logic. | Dynamic logic (modal logic) | 0.796894 |
94,672 | A paper analyzing the volt-amperometric characteristic of diodes and transistors using the computer algebra program Mathematica. Дьяконов (Dyakonov), Владимир Павлович (Vladimir Pavlovich) (2004b), "Расчет параметров импульсов емкостного релаксатора на лавинном транзисторе (Calculation of pulse parameters as a function... | Avalanche transistor | 0.796894 |
94,673 | Multiple virtual cells can co-exist, with each virtual cell having its own BSSID and channel. This topology effectively simulates a multiple-channel architecture and can be used to reduce channel congestion in environments with high AP density and overlapping signal range. For example, in a classroom with two cells, cl... | Single-channel architecture | 0.796893 |
94,674 | Linear operations performed in one domain (time or frequency) have corresponding operations in the other domain, which are sometimes easier to perform. The operation of differentiation in the time domain corresponds to multiplication by the frequency, so some differential equations are easier to analyze in the frequenc... | Fourier shift theorem | 0.796893 |
94,675 | Kurzweil, who specializes in artificial intelligence coupled with pattern recognition, has created software that uses quantitative methods to pick stocks for investment purposes.Although selecting stocks based on software-generated recommendations is not new, FatKat's approach was unique at the time because of its “non... | FatKat (investment software) | 0.796893 |
94,676 | Between 1665 and 1666, Isaac Newton developed several concepts related to motion, gravitation and differential calculus. However, these concepts were not published until 1687 in the Principia, in which he outlined his laws of motion and his law of universal gravitation. His second of his three laws of motion states: Th... | Keplerian orbit | 0.796893 |
94,677 | Thinking about ocean carbon and carbon sequestration has shifted in recent years from a structurally-based chemical reactivity viewpoint toward a view that includes the role of the ecosystem in organic carbon degradation rates. This shift in view towards organic carbon and ecosystem involvement includes aspects of the ... | Ocean sediment | 0.796893 |
94,678 | Though more difficult to make than traditional glass due to its high melting temperature, it is economical to produce. Its superior durability, chemical and heat resistance finds use in chemical laboratory equipment, cookware, lighting, and in certain kinds of windows. The manufacturing process depends on the product g... | Borosilicate glass | 0.796893 |
94,679 | These categories were assigned points, and Arion ater received a 62/100, awarding it a qualitative score of “moderately invasive.” This report stated the black slug can often be found in disturbed soils or areas with well-irrigated soils such as lawns. Frequent sightings along roads suggest the black slug might move mo... | Black slug | 0.796893 |
94,680 | Energy-based generative neural networks is a class of generative models, which aim to learn explicit probability distributions of data in the form of energy-based models whose energy functions are parameterized by modern deep neural networks. Its name is due to the fact that this model can be derived from the discrimin... | Energy-based generative neural network | 0.796892 |
94,681 | An important special case is the Sierpiński space which is the particular point topology on the set {0,1}. The excluded point topology on any set with at least two elements is T0 but not T1. The only closed point is the excluded point. | Kolmogorov axiom | 0.796892 |
94,682 | Neuropsychology, in exploring the neural correlates of consciousness, interfaces with neuroscience, although the complexity of the central nervous system is a challenge to its study (that is, its operation resists easy reduction). Context-dependent memory and state-dependent memory show hysteretic aspects of neurocogni... | Tipping point (physics) | 0.796892 |
94,683 | ELIXIR is an inter-governmental organisation which brings together existing bioinformatics resources. It is coordinated by the ELIXIR Hub, based alongside the European Molecular Biology Laboratory's European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI) on the Wellcome Trust Genome Campus in Hinxton, Cambridge. The members of th... | ELIXIR | 0.796892 |
94,684 | In 1964 Quastler's book The Emergence of Biological Organization was published posthumously. In 2002, Harold J. Morowitz described it as a "remarkably prescient book" which is "surprisingly contemporary in outlook". In it Quastler pioneers a theory of emergence, developing model of "a series of emergences from probiont... | Henry Quastler | 0.796892 |
94,685 | Translation of Arabic versions and commentaries into Latin brought knowledge of Aristotle back into Western Europe, but the only biological work widely taught in medieval universities was On the Soul. The association of his work with medieval scholasticism, as well as errors in his theories, caused Early Modern scienti... | Aristotelian biology | 0.796892 |
94,686 | Another manipulation to the geometry of the delay line channel involves introducing turns to the droplets' trajectory. This increases the extent to which any reagents contained within the droplets are mixed via chaotic advection. For systems requiring the incubation of 100 to 1000 droplets, traps can be fabricated in t... | Droplet-based microfluidics | 0.796891 |
94,687 | Obesogens are certain chemical compounds that are hypothesised to disrupt normal development and balance of lipid metabolism, which in some cases, can lead to obesity. Obesogens may be functionally defined as chemicals that inappropriately alter lipid homeostasis and fat storage, change metabolic setpoints, disrupt ene... | Obesogen | 0.796891 |
94,688 | The septum (cell biology) is the boundary formed between dividing cells in the course of cell division. | Septum | 0.796891 |
94,689 | Interactive skeleton-driven simulation (or Interactive skeleton-driven dynamic deformations) is a scientific computer simulation technique used to approximate realistic physical deformations of dynamic bodies in real-time. It involves using elastic dynamics and mathematical optimizations to decide the body-shapes durin... | Interactive skeleton-driven simulation | 0.796891 |
94,690 | The International Society for Forensic Genetics – ISFG is an international non-profit scientific society founded in 1968. The main goal of the society is to advance the field of forensic genetics, also termed DNA profiling, through dissemination of scientific results and opinions, communication amongst scientists and e... | International Society for Forensic Genetics | 0.796891 |
94,691 | The numerical range is the range of the Rayleigh quotient. (Hausdorff–Toeplitz theorem) The numerical range is convex and compact. W ( α A + β I ) = α W ( A ) + { β } {\displaystyle W(\alpha A+\beta I)=\alpha W(A)+\{\beta \}} for all square matrix A {\displaystyle A} and complex numbers α {\displaystyle \alpha } and β ... | Numerical radius | 0.796891 |
94,692 | Many results concerning differential equations carry over quite easily to corresponding results for difference equations, while other results seem to be completely different from their continuous counterparts. The study of dynamic equations on time scales reveals such discrepancies, and helps avoid proving results twic... | Dynamic equations on time scales | 0.79689 |
94,693 | Émile Borel 2. A Borel set is a set in the smallest sigma algebra containing the open sets bounding number The bounding number is the least size of an unbounded family of sequences of natural numbers BP Baire property BS BST Basic set theory Burali-Forti 1. Cesare Burali-Forti 2. The Burali-Forti paradox states that th... | Glossary of set theory | 0.79689 |
94,694 | Unlike other data buses (such as Ethernet), USB connections are directed; a host device has "downstream" facing ports that connect to the "upstream" facing ports of devices. Only downstream facing ports provide power; this topology was chosen to easily prevent electrical overloads and damaged equipment. Thus, USB cable... | USB PD | 0.79689 |
94,695 | The utility of fluorous chemistry hinges on the partitioning modality distinct from polar/non-polar or hydrophilic/hydrophobic. A major application of fluorous chemistry involves the use of fluorosurfactant perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) to facilitate the production of Teflon. The technology is controversial because of ... | Fluorous chemistry | 0.796889 |
94,696 | International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology Indian Institute of Chemical Technology Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani – Hyderabad Campus National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad National Animal... | Genome Valley | 0.796889 |
94,697 | Electrical current produced from renewable energy sources may, through electromethanogenesis, be converted into methane which may then be used as a biofuel. It may also be a useful method for the capture of carbon dioxide which may be used for air purification.In nature, methane formation occurs biotically and abiotica... | Electromethanogenesis | 0.796889 |
94,698 | The first SciGraph data set was published in February 2017. The platform was launched in March 2017 and significantly expanded with the addition of publications of key partners. The datasets span a broad range of topics, which include computer science, medicine, life sciences, chemistry, engineering, and astronomy, amo... | SciGraph | 0.796889 |
94,699 | Dirichlet processes are frequently used in Bayesian nonparametric statistics. The Imprecise Dirichlet Process can be employed instead of the Dirichlet processes in any application in which prior information is lacking (it is therefore important to model this state of prior ignorance). In this respect, the Imprecise Dir... | Imprecise Dirichlet process | 0.796889 |
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