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92,500 | Over the past years, embodied cognition research has gradually redeemed the scientific study of bodily experiences and simultaneously laid a theoretical and empirical foundation across multiple disciplines. Principles and findings underlying embodied cognition have begun to be transferred and applied in several fields ... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,501 | Research on sensory substitution and sensory substitution devices investigates the replacement of one modality by another (e.g. visual information replaced by tactile information). The core idea is that sensorimotor contingencies of one modality are transmitted via another modality. Sensory augmentation aims for the pe... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,502 | Gibson view perceptual processes as the product of the relation between a moving agent and its relationship with a specific environment. Similarly, Varela and colleague's argue that both cognition and the environment are not pre-given; instead, they are enacted or brought forth by the agent's history of sensorimotor an... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,503 | The embodied mind thesis challenges other theories, such as cognitivism, computationalism, and Cartesian dualism. It is closely related to the extended mind thesis, situated cognition, and enactivism. The modern version depends on insights drawn from up to date research in psychology, linguistics, cognitive science, dy... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,504 | This type of knowledge is grounded in physical embodiment–the relationship humans have with their bodies. It is the concept of "the idea that the mind is not only connected to the body but that the body influences the mind". Embodied artificial intelligence and robotics is a method of applying this principle to artific... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,505 | There are several neuroscientific approaches to explain cognition from an embodied perspective as well as multiple methods such as neuroimaging techniques, behavioral experiments, and dynamical models that can be employed to support and further investigate embodied cognition. In the field of Robotics researchers such a... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,506 | An instance of an SMC distinct for the visual percept is the expansion of the flow pattern on the retina when the body moves forward and the analogous contraction when the body moves backward. In contrast, auditory SMCs are affected by head rotations which change the temporal asynchrony of a received signal between the... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,507 | Given the traces of abstraction that remain in the inputs and outputs through which connectionist neural networks carry its computations, connectionism is said to be not so far from computationalism and unable to cope with both the challenge of dealing with the details involved during perceiving and acting and explaini... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,508 | From a phenomenological perspective "all cognition is embodied, interactive, and embedded in dynamically changing environments". These constitute the set of beliefs which proponents of embodied cognition such as Francisco Varela, Eleonor Rosch, and Evan Thompson will revise later on and seek to reintroduce in the scien... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,509 | Embodied Artificial intelligence tries to figure out how biological systems work first, then construct basic rules of intelligent behavior, and finally apply that knowledge to create artificial systems, robots, or intelligent devices. Embodied artificial intelligence has a large scale of applications and research. For ... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,510 | Robotics are essential for the embodied artificial perspective because computers and robots are different. Computers define the inputs; robots can interact with the physical world via their own body. Researchers working on embodied AI is moving away from an algorithm-driven approach to the robots to interact with the p... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,511 | Traditional artificial intelligence involves a computational approach. This primary computational paradigm evolved to the embodied perspective with embodied cognition studies and brought more interdisciplinary research topics to artificial intelligence. Embodied perspective brings a necessity of working with the physic... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,512 | The embodied mind thesis is compatible with some views of cognition promoted in neuropsychology, such as the theories of consciousness of Vilayanur S. Ramachandran, Gerald Edelman, and Antonio Damasio. It is also supported by a broad and ever-increasing collection of empirical studies within neuroscience. | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,513 | The concept of embodiment has been inspired by research in cognitive neuroscience, such as the proposals of Gerald Edelman concerning how mathematical and computational models such as neuronal group selection and neural degeneracy result in emergent categorization. From a neuroscientific perspective, the embodied cogni... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,514 | Thus, as seen in the general of these approaches, it can be said that the most basic feature in understanding and interpreting linguistic concepts and categories is whether the concept or category has been experienced bodily. Neuroscientists Gerald Edelman, António Damásio and others have outlined the connection betwee... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,515 | Embodied cognition argues that several factors both internal and external (such as the body and the environment) play a role in the development of an agent's cognitive capacities, just as mental constructs (such as thoughts and desires) are said to influence an agent's bodily actions. For this reason, embodied cognitio... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,516 | This shift in perspective within neuroscience suggests that successful behavior in real-world scenarios demands the integration of several sensorimotor and cognitive (as well as affective) capacities of an agent. Thus, cognition emerges in the relationship between an agent and the affordances provided by the environmen... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,517 | Cognition is situated in that it is inherently dependent upon the cultural and social contexts within which it takes place.This conceptual reframing of cognition as an activity influenced by the body has had significant implications. For instance, the view of cognition inherited by most contemporary cognitive neuroscie... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,518 | It is a rather broad thesis and encompasses both weak and strong variants of embodiment. In an attempt to reconcile cognitive science with human experience, the enactive approach to cognition defines "embodiment" as follows: By using the term embodied we mean to highlight two points: first that cognition depends upon t... | Embodied cognition | 0.780108 |
92,519 | While a high meta-prior leads to a confident behavior generation in robots and ignores the behavior of other robots, robots with a low meta-prior adapt to the behaviour of other robots and avoid generating their own behavioral pattern.Instances of situated robots include aerial robots developed by companies such as sen... | Embodied cognition | 0.780107 |
92,520 | The Perkin Medal is considered the highest honor in applied chemistry to be given to a chemist residing in the United States. It is administered jointly by a committee whose representatives include the chairs or presidents of the ACS, the American Institute of Chemical Engineers, the Science History Institute, and SCI ... | Society of Chemical Industry (America Section) | 0.780104 |
92,521 | The new section had a membership of 350 members, about one-tenth of the entire organization. : 9 The London group's president Thomas Tyrer and foreign secretary Ludwig Mond attended the October 1895 fall meeting in New York, which was rescheduled so that they could participate.In contrast to the American Chemical Socie... | Society of Chemical Industry (America Section) | 0.780104 |
92,522 | The Society of Chemical Industry (America Section) or SCI America is an independent learned society inspired by the creation of the Society of Chemical Industry (SCI) in London in 1881. Originally known as the New York Section, it was formed in 1894 and officially renamed the America Section in 1919. The main activity ... | Society of Chemical Industry (America Section) | 0.780104 |
92,523 | SCI America also works with the ACS and others to support scholars in chemistry and chemical engineering. | Society of Chemical Industry (America Section) | 0.780104 |
92,524 | On the other hand, quantum mechanics has depended since its inception on a fixed background (non-dynamic) structure. In the case of quantum mechanics, it is time that is given and not dynamic, just as in Newtonian classical mechanics. In relativistic quantum field theory, just as in classical field theory, Minkowski sp... | Quantum Gravity | 0.780102 |
92,525 | Quantum field theory on curved (non-Minkowskian) backgrounds, while not a full quantum theory of gravity, has shown many promising early results. In an analogous way to the development of quantum electrodynamics in the early part of the 20th century (when physicists considered quantum mechanics in classical electromagn... | Quantum Gravity | 0.780102 |
92,526 | A fundamental lesson of general relativity is that there is no fixed spacetime background, as found in Newtonian mechanics and special relativity; the spacetime geometry is dynamic. While simple to grasp in principle, this is a complex idea to understand about general relativity, and its consequences are profound and n... | Quantum Gravity | 0.780102 |
92,527 | For the very general example of a massive particle moving in a potential, the Hamiltonian is simply where x is the position of the particle. Suppose we wanted to know the instantaneous change in the expectation of the momentum p. Using Ehrenfest's theorem, we have since the operator p commutes with itself and has no ti... | Ehrenfest Theorem | 0.780102 |
92,528 | It was established above that the Ehrenfest theorems are consequences of the Schrödinger equation. However, the converse is also true: the Schrödinger equation can be inferred from the Ehrenfest theorems. We begin from Application of the product rule leads to Here, apply Stone's theorem, using Ĥ to denote the quantum g... | Ehrenfest Theorem | 0.780102 |
92,529 | The implications of the Ehrenfest theorem for systems with classically chaotic dynamics are discussed at Scholarpedia article Ehrenfest time and chaos. Due to exponential instability of classical trajectories the Ehrenfest time, on which there is a complete correspondence between quantum and classical evolution, is sho... | Ehrenfest Theorem | 0.780102 |
92,530 | Setting H ^ = H ( x ^ , p ^ ) {\displaystyle {\hat {H}}=H({\hat {x}},{\hat {p}})} , the commutator equations can be converted into the differential equations whose solution is the familiar quantum Hamiltonian Whence, the Schrödinger equation was derived from the Ehrenfest theorems by assuming the canonical commutation ... | Ehrenfest Theorem | 0.780102 |
92,531 | The next step is to show that this is the same as the Hamiltonian operator used in quantum mechanics. Stone's theorem implies where ħ was introduced as a normalization constant to the balance dimensionality. Since these identities must be valid for any initial state, the averaging can be dropped and the system of commu... | Ehrenfest Theorem | 0.780102 |
92,532 | The inner root sheath of normal anagen hairs usually do not have keratin in the Huxley cells, Henle cells and inner root sheath. They are usually organised in an orderly manner and densely compacted.Genetics is one of the causing factors of loose anagen syndrome. It has been studied that this hair condition is autosoma... | Loose anagen syndrome | 0.7801 |
92,533 | Loose anagen syndrome usually appears as an individual condition. Loose anagen syndrome can be present with other conditions related to genetics or developmental conditions. Examples of these conditions include; Coloboma, Noonan syndrome, Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, EEC (ectrodactyly- ectodermal dysplasia-clefti... | Loose anagen syndrome | 0.7801 |
92,534 | {\biggl (}\int _{x_{0}}^{x}p(\xi )\,{\textrm {d}}\xi {\biggr )}=0,\qquad x\in I,} due to the differential equation for W {\displaystyle W} . Therefore, V {\displaystyle V} has to be constant on I {\displaystyle I} , because otherwise we would obtain a contradiction to the mean value theorem (applied separately to the r... | Abel's formula | 0.780098 |
92,535 | {\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}W'&=-y_{1}(py_{2}'+qy_{2})+(py_{1}'+qy_{1})y_{2}\\&=-p(y_{1}y_{2}'-y_{1}'y_{2})\\&=-pW.\end{aligned}}} This is a first-order linear differential equation, and it remains to show that Abel's identity gives the unique solution, which attains the value W ( x 0 ) {\displaystyle W(x_{0})} at x... | Abel's formula | 0.780098 |
92,536 | It provides useful identities relating the solutions, and is also useful as a part of other techniques such as the method of variation of parameters. It is especially useful for equations such as Bessel's equation where the solutions do not have a simple analytical form, because in such cases the Wronskian is difficult... | Abel's formula | 0.780098 |
92,537 | In mathematics, Abel's identity (also called Abel's formula or Abel's differential equation identity) is an equation that expresses the Wronskian of two solutions of a homogeneous second-order linear ordinary differential equation in terms of a coefficient of the original differential equation. The relation can be gene... | Abel's formula | 0.780098 |
92,538 | The kinetic model is typically incorporated into either the local or the macrokinetic model in order to provide greater accuracy.The local model is used to determine the characteristics of polymerization at a section around the interface, termed the diffusion boundary layer. This model can be used to describe a system ... | Interfacial Polymerization | 0.780095 |
92,539 | Some of the more notable variables include the identity of the organic solvent, monomer concentration, reactivity, solubility, the stability of the interface, and the number of functional groups present on the monomers. The identity of the organic solvent is of utmost importance, as it affects several other factors suc... | Interfacial Polymerization | 0.780095 |
92,540 | Parabon NanoLabs, a subsidiary of Parabon Computation, a computing software provider, was founded in 2008 by Steven Armentrout, Michael Norton and Christopher Dwyer. In 2018 Armentrout was the chief executive officer and President of Parabon Computation. Parabon NanoLabs has developed oncology therapeutics and syntheti... | Parabon NanoLabs | 0.780095 |
92,541 | The theorem can be generalised for "only a few cases," but remains valid for M/M/c queues and Geom/Geom/1 queues.It is thought that Burke's theorem does not extend to queues fed by a Markovian arrival processes (MAP) and is conjectured that the output process of an MAP/M/1 queue is an MAP only if the queue is an M/M/1 ... | Burke's theorem | 0.780094 |
92,542 | Burke first published this theorem along with a proof in 1956. The theorem was anticipated but not proved by O’Brien (1954) and Morse (1955). A second proof of the theorem follows from a more general result published by Reich. The proof offered by Burke shows that the time intervals between successive departures are in... | Burke's theorem | 0.780094 |
92,543 | In queueing theory, a discipline within the mathematical theory of probability, Burke's theorem (sometimes the Burke's output theorem) is a theorem (stated and demonstrated by Paul J. Burke while working at Bell Telephone Laboratories) asserting that, for the M/M/1 queue, M/M/c queue or M/M/∞ queue in the steady state ... | Burke's theorem | 0.780094 |
92,544 | In mathematics, in particular in differential geometry, mathematical physics, and representation theory a Weitzenböck identity, named after Roland Weitzenböck, expresses a relationship between two second-order elliptic operators on a manifold with the same principal symbol. Usually Weitzenböck formulae are implemented ... | Weitzenböck identity | 0.780093 |
92,545 | In conformal geometry there is a Weitzenböck formula relating a particular pair of differential operators defined on the tractor bundle. See Branson, T. and Gover, A.R., "Conformally Invariant Operators, Differential Forms, Cohomology and a Generalisation of Q-Curvature", Communications in Partial Differential Equation... | Weitzenböck identity | 0.780093 |
92,546 | In Riemannian geometry there are two notions of the Laplacian on differential forms over an oriented compact Riemannian manifold M. The first definition uses the divergence operator δ defined as the formal adjoint of the de Rham operator d: where α is any p-form and β is any (p + 1)-form, and ⟨ ⋅ , ⋅ ⟩ {\displaystyle \... | Weitzenböck identity | 0.780093 |
92,547 | Neutrinos were first recorded in 1956 by Clyde Cowan and Frederick Reines in an experiment employing a nearby nuclear reactor as a neutrino source. Their discovery was acknowledged with a Nobel Prize for physics in 1995.This was followed by the first atmospheric neutrino detection in 1965 by two groups almost simultane... | Neutrino astronomy | 0.780093 |
92,548 | This is pointing direction is important in extra-solar system neutrino astronomy. Along with time, position, and possibly direction, it's possible to infer the energy of the neutrino from the interactions. The number of photons emitted is related to the neutrino energy, and neutrino energy is important for measuring th... | Neutrino astronomy | 0.780093 |
92,549 | Neutrinos interact incredibly rarely with matter, so the vast majority of neutrinos will pass through a detector without interacting. If a neutrino does interact, it will only do so once. Therefore, to perform neutrino astronomy, large detectors must be used to obtain enough statistics. | Neutrino astronomy | 0.780093 |
92,550 | At high energies, the neutrino direction and muon direction are closely correlated, so it is possible to trace back the direction of the incoming neutrino.These high-energy neutrinos are either the primary or secondary cosmic rays produced by energetic astrophysical processes. Observing neutrinos could provide insights... | Neutrino astronomy | 0.780093 |
92,551 | To perform neutrino astronomy of high-energy objects, experiments rely on the highest energy neutrinos.To perform astronomy of distant objects, a strong angular resolution is required. Neutrinos are electrically neutral and interact weakly, so they travel mostly unperturbed in straight lines. If the neutrino interacts ... | Neutrino astronomy | 0.780093 |
92,552 | Neutrino astronomy is the branch of astronomy that observes astronomical objects with neutrino detectors in special observatories. Neutrinos are created as a result of certain types of radioactive decay, nuclear reactions such as those that take place in the Sun or high energy astrophysical phenomena, in nuclear reacto... | Neutrino astronomy | 0.780093 |
92,553 | Several neutrino experiments have formed the Supernova Early Warning System (SNEWS), where they search for an increase of neutrino flux that could signal a supernova event. There are currently goals to detect neutrinos from other sources, such as active galactic nuclei (AGN), as well as gamma-ray bursts and starburst g... | Neutrino astronomy | 0.780093 |
92,554 | When astronomical bodies, such as the Sun, are studied using light, only the surface of the object can be directly observed. Any light produced in the core of a star will interact with gas particles in the outer layers of the star, taking hundreds of thousands of years to make it to the surface, making it impossible to... | Neutrino astronomy | 0.780093 |
92,555 | Holes 60 cm in diameter were drilled with pressurized hot water in which strings with optical modules were deployed before the water refroze. The depth proved to be insufficient to be able to reconstruct the trajectory due to the scattering of light on air bubbles. A second group of 4 strings were added in 1995/96 to a... | Neutrino astronomy | 0.780093 |
92,556 | Although the KGF group detected neutrino candidates two months later than Reines CWI, they were given formal priority due to publishing their findings two weeks earlier.In 1968, Raymond Davis, Jr. and John N. Bahcall successfully detected the first solar neutrinos in the Homestake experiment. Davis, along with Japanese... | Neutrino astronomy | 0.780093 |
92,557 | There are some studies that show an change in sleep spindles in autistic children. Also some studies suggest a lack of sleep spindles in epilepsy.Research is currently underway to develop a web-based automatic sleep spindle detection system by using machine learning techniques. The results of the present study show tha... | Sleep spindles | 0.780091 |
92,558 | When the decline in numbers and skills of students applying for Computer Science became a concern for a team that included Eben Upton, Rob Mullins, Jack Lang and Alan Mycroft at the University of Cambridge’s Computer Laboratory in 2006, a need for a tiny and affordable computer came to their minds. Several versions of ... | Raspberry Pi Foundation | 0.780089 |
92,559 | The Raspberry Pi Foundation is a charity registered in England and Wales, as well as a UK company limited by guarantee. It was founded in 2009 to promote the study of computer science. It is part of a group that comprises legal entities in India, Ireland, and the United States, which carry out educational activities in... | Raspberry Pi Foundation | 0.780089 |
92,560 | Its aim is to "promote the study of computer science and related topics, especially at the school level, and to put the fun back into learning computing." Project co-founder Eben Upton is a former academic, currently employed by Broadcom as a system-on-chip architect and associate technical director. Components, albeit... | Raspberry Pi Foundation | 0.780089 |
92,561 | The effects of temperature on lithium iron phosphate batteries can be divided into the effects of high temperature and low temperature. Generally, LFP chemistry batteries are less susceptible to thermal runaway reactions like those that occur in lithium cobalt batteries; LFP batteries exhibit better performance at an e... | LiFePO4 | 0.780089 |
92,562 | Lithium iron phosphate or lithium ferro-phosphate (LFP) is an inorganic compound with the formula LiFePO4. It is a gray, red-grey, brown or black solid that is insoluble in water. The material has attracted attention as a component of lithium iron phosphate batteries, a type of Li-ion battery. This battery chemistry is... | LiFePO4 | 0.780089 |
92,563 | For undirected graph, analytical solutions of the size and number of maximum matchings have been studied using the cavity method developed in statistical physics. Liu et al. extended the calculations for directed graph. By calculating the maximum matchings of a wide range of real networks, Liu et al. asserted that the ... | Network controllability | 0.780088 |
92,564 | In graph theory, a matching is a set of edges without common vertices. Liu et al. extended this definition to directed graph, where a matching is a set of directed edges that do not share start or end vertices. It is easy to check that a matching of a directed graph composes of a set of vertex-disjoint simple paths and... | Network controllability | 0.780088 |
92,565 | Indeed, for many real-word networks, namely, food webs, neuronal and metabolic networks, the mismatch in values of n D r e a l {\displaystyle {n_{\mathrm {D} }}^{real}} and n D r a n d _ d e g r e e {\displaystyle {n_{\mathrm {D} }}^{\mathrm {rand\_degree} }} calculated by Liu et al. is notable. If controllability is d... | Network controllability | 0.780088 |
92,566 | To identify the minimum number of driver nodes, denoted by N D {\displaystyle N_{\mathrm {D} }} , whose control is sufficient to fully control the system's dynamics, Liu et al. attempted to combine the tools from structural control theory, graph theory and statistical physics. They showed that the minimum number of inp... | Network controllability | 0.780088 |
92,567 | A control theory of networks has also been developed in the context of universal control for composite quantum systems, where subsystems and their interactions are associated to nodes and links, respectively. This framework permits formulation of Kalman's criterion with tools from algebraic graph theory via the minimum... | Network controllability | 0.780088 |
92,568 | Methods of research include qualitative, quantitative and computational approaches. The main focus of studies have been on institutional productivity comparisons, institutional research rankings, journal rankings establishing faculty productivity and tenure standards, assessing the influence of top scholarly articles, ... | Scientometrics | 0.780087 |
92,569 | The construction C ↦ C ^ = F c t ( C op , S e t ) {\displaystyle C\mapsto {\widehat {C}}=\mathbf {Fct} (C^{\text{op}},\mathbf {Set} )} is called the colimit completion of C because of the following universal property: Proof: Given a presheaf F, by the density theorem, we can write F = lim → y U i {\displaystyle F=\va... | Presheaf category | 0.780083 |
92,570 | A locally small category C {\displaystyle C} embeds fully and faithfully into the category C ^ {\displaystyle {\widehat {C}}} of set-valued presheaves via the Yoneda embedding which to every object A {\displaystyle A} of C {\displaystyle C} associates the hom functor C ( − , A ) {\displaystyle C(-,A)} . The category C ... | Presheaf category | 0.780083 |
92,571 | When C {\displaystyle C} is a small category, the functor category C ^ = S e t C o p {\displaystyle {\widehat {C}}=\mathbf {Set} ^{C^{\mathrm {op} }}} is cartesian closed. The poset of subobjects of P {\displaystyle P} form a Heyting algebra, whenever P {\displaystyle P} is an object of C ^ = S e t C o p {\displaystyle... | Presheaf category | 0.780083 |
92,572 | Sulfanilic acid (4-aminobenzenesulfonic acid) is an organic compound with the formula H3NC6H4SO3. It is an off-white solid. It is a zwitterion, which explains its high melting point. It is a common building block in organic chemistry. | Sulfanilic acid | 0.780081 |
92,573 | The HERA-B detector was a particle physics experiment at the HERA accelerator at the German national laboratory DESY that collected data from 1993 to 2003. It measured 8 m × 20 m × 9 m and weighed 1000 tons. The HERA-B collaboration consisted of some 250 scientists from 32 institutes in 13 countries.Its primary aim was... | HERA-B | 0.78008 |
92,574 | 1993, Servet Martínez and Eric Goles (mathematics) 1995, Claudio Bunster (physics) 1997, María Teresa Ruiz (astronomy) 1999, José Maza Sancho (astronomy) 2001, Fernando Lund Plantat (physics) 2003, Carlos Conca (mathematics) 2005, Rafael Benguria (physics) 2007, Miguel Kiwi (physics) 2009, Ricardo Baeza Rodríguez (math... | National Prize for Exact Sciences (Chile) | 0.78008 |
92,575 | In molecular biology, the BAH domain (bromo-adjacent homology) domain is found in proteins such as eukaryotic DNA (cytosine-5) methyltransferases, the origin recognition complex 1 (Orc1) proteins, Bromo adjacent homology domain containing 1 (BAHD1), as well as several proteins involved in transcriptional regulation. Th... | BAH domain | 0.780079 |
92,576 | A new system for integration of GLSL shaders and soft-body physics was added in the 2.48 release to help bring the game engine back in line with modern game engines. Like Blender, it uses OpenGL, a cross-platform graphics layer, to communicate with graphics hardware. During the 2010 Google Summer of Code, the open-sour... | Blender Game Engine | 0.780079 |
92,577 | Blender Game Engine was developed in 2000 with the goal of creating a marketable commercial product to create games and other interactive content, in an artist-friendly way. Key code in the physics library (SUMO) did not become open-source when the rest of Blender did, which prevented the game engine from functioning u... | Blender Game Engine | 0.780079 |
92,578 | The Blender Game Engine uses a system of graphical "logic bricks" (a combination of "sensors", "controllers" and "actuators") to control the movement and display of objects. The game engine can also be extended via a set of Python bindings. Graphical logic editor for defining interactive behavior without programming Co... | Blender Game Engine | 0.780079 |
92,579 | Mitra Robot (with Mitra meaning "friend") is a Humanoid Robot designed and developed by the Indian startup Invento Robotics, a robotic company in Bangalore founded by Balaji Viswanathan. Mitra Robot made its first appearance in November 2017 at the Global Entrepreneurship Summit in 2017 where it greeted Ivanka Trump, s... | Mitra Robot | 0.780078 |
92,580 | Spatial location and extents in human anatomical coordinate systems can be recorded via a variety of Medical imaging modalities, generally termed multi-modal medical imagery, providing either scalar and or vector quantities at each spatial location. Examples are scalar T1 or T2 magnetic resonance imagery, or as 3x3 dif... | Diffeomorphic Mapping in Computational Anatomy | 0.780077 |
92,581 | The United States maintained an NTR development program through 1973 when it was shut down for various reasons, for example to focus on Space Shuttle development. Although more than ten reactors of varying power output have been built and tested, as of 2023, no nuclear thermal rocket has flown.Whereas all early applica... | Nuclear thermal propulsion | 0.780076 |
92,582 | Power scaling of a laser is increasing its output power without changing the geometry, shape, or principle of operation. Power scalability is considered an important advantage in a laser design. This means it can increase power without changing outside features. Usually, power scaling requires a more powerful pump sour... | Laser power scaling | 0.78007 |
92,583 | The Standard Book Number (SBN) is a commercial system using nine-digit code numbers to identify books. In 1965, British bookseller and stationers WHSmith announced plans to implement a standard numbering system for its books. They hired consultants to work on their behalf, and the system was devised by Gordon Foster, e... | International Standard Book Number | 0.780069 |
92,584 | Software development is the process of conceiving, specifying, designing, programming, documenting, testing, and bug fixing involved in creating and maintaining applications, frameworks, or other software components. Software development involves writing and maintaining the source code, but in a broader sense, it inclu... | Application software development | 0.780068 |
92,585 | For this reason, he is considered by some to be a martyr for free thought.Oliver Cromwell is described by Ignaz von Döllinger as "the first among the mighty men of the world to set up one special religious principle, and to enforce it so far as in him lay: ... The principle of liberty of conscience and the repudiation ... | Freedom of thought | 0.780066 |
92,586 | Linearity refers to the ability of the amplifier to produce signals that are accurate copies of the input, generally at increased power levels. Load impedance, supply voltage, input base current, and power output capabilities can affect the efficiency of the amplifier.Class-A amplifiers can be designed to have good lin... | Linear amplifier | 0.780065 |
92,587 | The few collections of SSF from the Ediacaran period have a limited range of forms Fully and partially mineralized tubes are common and form a really mixed collection: the structures and compositions of their walls vary widely; specimens have been classified as members of a wide range of clades including foraminiferans... | Small shelly fauna | 0.780065 |
92,588 | However, biomineralizing a skeleton is a fairly expensive way to dispose safely of excess minerals, as the main construction cost is the organic matrix, mostly proteins and polysaccharides, with which minerals are combined to form composite materials. The idea that biomineralization was a response to changes in ocean c... | Small shelly fauna | 0.780065 |
92,589 | Biomineralization is the production of mineralized parts by organisms. Hypotheses to explain the evolution of biomineralization include physiological adaptation to changing chemistry of the oceans, defense against predators and the opportunity to grow larger. The functions of biomineralization in SSFs vary: some SSFs a... | Small shelly fauna | 0.780065 |
92,590 | Small shelly fossils are composed of a variety of minerals, the most important being silica, calcium phosphate and calcium carbonate. The minerals used by each organism are influenced by the chemistry of the oceans the organism first evolved in, but then continue to be used even if the ocean chemistry changes. For exam... | Small shelly fauna | 0.780065 |
92,591 | In telephony, the usable voice frequency band ranges from approximately 300 to 3400 Hz. It is for this reason that the ultra low frequency band of the electromagnetic spectrum between 300 and 3000 Hz is also referred to as voice frequency, being the electromagnetic energy that represents acoustic energy at baseband. Th... | Voice frequency | 0.780063 |
92,592 | Quantum robotics is an interdisciplinary field that studies the intersection of robotics and quantum technologies. In particular, this field explores the application of quantum phenomena such as quantum entanglement in the robotics domain, for example the application of quantum communication in multi-agent cooperative ... | Quantum robotics | 0.780063 |
92,593 | The spacecraft features a type of solar electric propulsion based on the Hall effect thruster. The thruster was developed by the Plasma Physics Laboratory at the University of Brasilia (LFP-UnB). The engineers created a modification that employs an array of permanent magnets to produce a radial magnetic field inside th... | ASTER (spacecraft) | 0.780062 |
92,594 | The primary objective of ASTER project is to promote science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) at its universities and technological industries by engaging in the first Brazilian deep space mission. Since 2010, Brazil has been developing the desired science instrument payloads, attitude control and navig... | ASTER (spacecraft) | 0.780062 |
92,595 | The 30 kg (66 lb) science payload consists of: Imaging Camera, a multispectral camera with wide and narrow-band Laser rangefinder, called ASTER Laser Rangefinder (ALR), will map the surface and texture of the target asteroids, and perform a geodesic and geophysical characterization with a ≤10 m precision. Its mass is <... | ASTER (spacecraft) | 0.780062 |
92,596 | They are made using the 16 nm manufacturing process which improves upon previous microarchitectures. Nvidia released one non-consumer card under the new Volta architecture, the Titan V. Changes from the Titan XP, Pascal's high-end card, include an increase in the number of CUDA cores, the addition of tensor cores, and ... | Graphics acceleration | 0.780061 |
92,597 | A graphics processing unit (GPU) is a specialized electronic circuit initially designed to accelerate computer graphics and image processing (either on a video card or embedded on the motherboards, mobile phones, personal computers, workstations, and game consoles). After their initial design, GPUs were found to be use... | Graphics acceleration | 0.780061 |
92,598 | In theoretical physics, an extremal black hole is a black hole with the minimum possible mass that is compatible with its charge and angular momentum.The concept of an extremal black hole is theoretical and none have thusfar been observed in nature. However, many theories are based on their existence. In supersymmetric... | Extremal black hole | 0.780058 |
92,599 | Gateway will be the first modular space station to be both human-rated, and autonomously operating most of the time in its early years, as well as being the first deep-space station, far from low Earth orbit. This will be enabled by more sophisticated executive control software than on any prior space station, which wi... | Deep Space Gateway | 0.780057 |
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