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98,000 | The Sarma method is called an advanced and rigorous method of static and seismic slope stability analysis. It is called advanced because it can take account of non-circular failure surfaces. Also, the multi-wedge approach allows for non-vertical slices and irregular slope geometry. It is called a rigorous method becaus... | Sarma method | 0.796221 |
98,001 | Any Lie algebra over a general ring instead of a field is an example of a Lie ring. Lie rings are not Lie groups under addition, despite the name. Any associative ring can be made into a Lie ring by defining a bracket operator = x y − y x . {\displaystyle =xy-yx.} | Lie algebras | 0.796221 |
98,002 | Stephen S. Kudla (born 1950 Caracas, Venezuela) is an American mathematician working in arithmetic geometry and automorphic forms. He is a professor in the Department of Mathematics at the University of Toronto. | Stephen S. Kudla | 0.796221 |
98,003 | ASCE developed policy statements on major technical, professional and educational issues of interest to the civil engineering community and the nation in the following areas: Coastal zones, off shore and waterways Dams, flood control and levees Disaster mitigation and response Diversity Education, inclusive of statemen... | American Society of Civil Engineers | 0.796221 |
98,004 | In the former Soviet Union these schools were sometimes known as Internat-schools (Russian: Школа-интернат) (from Latin: internet). They varied in their organization. Some schools were a type of specialized schools with a specific focus in a particular field or fields such as mathematics, physics, language, science, sp... | Boarding schools | 0.79622 |
98,005 | The term "path" or "trajectory" refers to the time evolution of the system as a path through configuration space C {\displaystyle {\mathcal {C}}} , in other words q(t) tracing out a path in C {\displaystyle {\mathcal {C}}} . The path for which action is least is the path taken by the system. From this principle, all eq... | Analytical mechanics | 0.79622 |
98,006 | Local density of states (LDOS) describes a space-resolved density of states. In materials science, for example, this term is useful when interpreting the data from a scanning tunneling microscope (STM), since this method is capable of imaging electron densities of states with atomic resolution. According to crystal str... | Density of states | 0.79622 |
98,007 | The main tasks undertaken by the OHS practitioner in the US include: Develop processes, procedures, criteria, requirements, and methods to attain the best possible management of the hazards and exposures that can cause injury to people, and damage property, or the environment; Apply good business practices and economic... | Occupational safety and health | 0.79622 |
98,008 | Thus, a similar spiral structure occurs in the Julia set near the critical value and, by Tan Lei's theorem, also in the Mandelbrot set near any Misiurewicz parameter for which the repelling orbit has a non-real multiplier. Depending on the value of this multiplier, the spiral shape can seem either more or less pronounc... | Misiurewicz point | 0.79622 |
98,009 | The ANTIC screen geometry is not fixed. A hardware register can direct ANTIC to display narrow playfield (128 color clocks/256 hi-res pixels wide), normal width playfield (160 color clocks/320 hi-res pixels wide), and wide, overscan playfield (192 color clocks/384 hi-res pixels wide). | ANTIC | 0.79622 |
98,010 | On the other hand, the idea of an equation for its own sake appears from the beginning and, one could say, in a generic manner, insofar as it does not simply emerge in the course of solving a problem, but is specifically called on to define an infinite class of problems. According to Swiss-American historian of mathema... | Al-Khwarizmi | 0.796219 |
98,011 | ALK-positive ALCL is diagnosed by histological and immunological examinations of involved tissues, typically lymph nodes. These tissues have lymphoma-like infiltrates that have variable numbers of ALCL "hallmark" cells, i.e. cells with kidney- or horseshoe-shaped nuclei that strongly express CD30 as detected by immunoh... | Anaplastic large-cell lymphoma | 0.796219 |
98,012 | Another notation sometimes used in computer science is Õ (read soft-O), which hides polylogarithmic factors. There are two definitions in use: some authors use f(n) = Õ(g(n)) as shorthand for f(n) = O(g(n) logk n) for some k, while others use it as shorthand for f(n) = O(g(n) logk g(n)). When g(n) is polynomial in n, t... | Small o notation | 0.796219 |
98,013 | The two-dimensional complex tori include the abelian surfaces. One-dimensional complex tori are just elliptic curves and are all algebraic, but Riemann discovered that most complex tori of dimension 2 are not algebraic. The algebraic ones are exactly the 2-dimensional abelian varieties. Most of their theory is a specia... | Enriques–Kodaira classification | 0.796219 |
98,014 | The time for the fastest particles to reach a target in the context of redundancy depends on the numbers and the local geometry of the target. In most of the time, it is the rate of activation. This rate should be used instead of the classical Smoluchowski's rate describing the mean arrival time, but not the fastest. T... | Redundancy principle (biology) | 0.796218 |
98,015 | Many active and historical figures made significant contribution to control theory including Pierre-Simon Laplace invented the Z-transform in his work on probability theory, now used to solve discrete-time control theory problems. The Z-transform is a discrete-time equivalent of the Laplace transform which is named aft... | Control theorist | 0.796218 |
98,016 | It explains the origins of life by spontaneous generation, citing some questionable experiments that claimed to spontaneously generate insects through electricity. It then appeals to geology to demonstrate a progression in the fossil record from simple to more complex organisms, finally culminating in man, with the Cau... | Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation | 0.796218 |
98,017 | Multivariate behavioral research is becoming very popular in psychology. These methods include Multiple Regression and Prediction; Moderated and Mediated Regression Analysis; Logistics Regression; Canonical Correlations; Cluster analysis; Multi-level modeling; Survival-Failure analysis; Structural Equations Modeling; h... | Psychological statistics | 0.796218 |
98,018 | In Mathematica, the function "CholeskyDecomposition" can be applied to a matrix. In C++, multiple linear algebra libraries support this decomposition: The Armadillo (C++ library) supplies the command chol to perform Cholesky decomposition. | Cholesky factorisation | 0.796218 |
98,019 | From a purely representation-theoretic point of view, one would have to study all of the representations; but, here, we are only interested in applications to quantum mechanics. There, E represents the energy, which has to be bounded below, if thermodynamic stability is required. Consider first the case where m is nonz... | Representation theory of the Galilean group | 0.796217 |
98,020 | Nanotechnology is giving rise to nanographene batteries that can store energy more efficiently and weigh less. Lithium-ion batteries have been the primary battery technology in electronics for the last decade, but the current limits in the technology make it difficult to densify batteries due to the potential dangers o... | Applications of nanotechnology | 0.796217 |
98,021 | IFF, presumably with encryption, probably is the only answer to that problem. One open-literature study combined several pieces of radar information: cross-section, range, and Doppler measurements. A 1997 Defense Department report mentions "Air Force and Navy combat identification efforts focus on non-cooperative targe... | Non-Cooperative Target Recognition | 0.796217 |
98,022 | In robust statistics, Peirce's criterion is a rule for eliminating outliers from data sets, which was devised by Benjamin Peirce. | Peirce's criterion | 0.796217 |
98,023 | Lego also initiated a robotics line of toys called 'Mindstorms' in 1999, and has continued to expand and update this range ever since. The roots of the product originate from a programmable brick developed at the MIT Media Lab, and the name is taken from a paper by Seymour Papert, a computer scientist and educator who ... | Lego bricks | 0.796217 |
98,024 | {\displaystyle n\to \infty .} Equivalently, the topology consists of all sets that can be represented as a union of open balls. If ( X , ‖ ⋅ ‖ ) {\displaystyle (X,\|\cdot \|)} is a normed space then ‖ x − y ‖ = ‖ x − z ‖ + ‖ z − y ‖ for all x , y ∈ X and z ∈ . | L2 distance | 0.796217 |
98,025 | This surprising result overturned long-held assumptions about parity and the weak force. In recognition of their theoretical work, Lee and Yang were awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. However Wu, who was female, was not awarded the Nobel prize. | Β+ decay | 0.796217 |
98,026 | ADAC System Adaptive Dynamic Attack & Camber fins. bio-mechanics variable geometry fins able to adjust the attack angle and camber according to the various phases of the trajectory. Materials Used Nowadays fins are normally made in Plastic or Fiber. Fiber fins are combining different materials to obtain better performa... | Surfboard fin | 0.796217 |
98,027 | The need to aggregate preferences occurs in many disciplines: in welfare economics, where one attempts to find an economic outcome which would be acceptable and stable; in decision theory, where a person has to make a rational choice based on several criteria; and most naturally in electoral systems, which are mechanis... | Arrow impossibility theorem | 0.796216 |
98,028 | The first large machines (the 2980 and 2970) were launched with VME/B. VME/K first saw service on the 2960. The chief architect of VME/B was Brian Warboys, who subsequently became professor of software engineering at the University of Manchester. | International Computers Limited | 0.796216 |
98,029 | The name comes from projective geometry, where the projective group acting on homogeneous coordinates (x0:x1: ... :xn) is the underlying group of the geometry. Stated differently, the natural action of GL(V) on V descends to an action of PGL(V) on the projective space P(V). The projective linear groups therefore genera... | Projective general linear group | 0.796216 |
98,030 | Section A, Physics and Science Abstracts. Section A, Physics Abstracts from volume 6 to volume 74. By 1972 other societies were associated as authors of this service such as the American Institute of Physics. | Inspec | 0.796216 |
98,031 | Phosphorus trifluorodichloride is a chemical compound with the chemical formula PF3Cl2. The covalent molecule trigonal bipyramidal molecular geometry. The central phosphorus atom has sp3d hybridization, and the molecule has an asymmetric charge distribution. | Phosphorus trifluorodichloride | 0.796216 |
98,032 | In order to adequately discuss extensions, structure that goes beyond the defining properties of a Lie algebra is needed. Rudimentary facts about these are collected here for quick reference. | Lie algebra extension | 0.796216 |
98,033 | Whenever S ⊂ T ⊂ U {\displaystyle S\subset T\subset U} , τ ( S ) {\displaystyle \tau (S)} is a subset of τ ( T ) {\displaystyle \tau (T)} .The family of closed sets resulting from a closure operation of this type is necessarily closed under intersections, but might not be a convex geometry. The closure operators that d... | Antimatroid | 0.796216 |
98,034 | Paul Roberts was a pioneer in applying fundamental principles of mass transport and chemistry to engineered environmental systems. His broad body of work spans such topics as reclaimed wastewater, drinking water disinfection, adsorption and volatilization of organic contaminants during water and wastewater treatment, c... | Paul V. Roberts | 0.796216 |
98,035 | Prajval Shastri is an astrophysicist, formerly at the Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore and specializes in the area of phenomenology of active galaxies driven by supermassive blackholes using multi-wavelength observations ranging from radio to X-ray wavelengths. | Prajval Shastri | 0.796216 |
98,036 | International Conference on Differential Geometric Methods in Theoretical PhysicsProceedings of the XXI International Conference on Differential Geometric Methods in Theoretical Physics: Tianjin, China, 5–9 June 1992 (21st: 1992: Tianjin, China) editors, Chen Ning Yang, Mo-Lin Ge, X.W. Zhou Related name: Hsing-wei Chou... | International Conference on Differential Geometric Methods in Theoretical Physics | 0.796215 |
98,037 | Lunar Lander science objectives have been established in a framework of human exploration preparation. These include detailed investigation of surface parameters of strong significance for future operations on the surface, be they human and/or robotic. A model payload has been identified addressing the following specif... | Lunar Lander (spacecraft) | 0.796215 |
98,038 | In the 13th century, pangenesis was commonly accepted on the principle that semen was a refined version of food unused by the body, which eventually translated to 15th and 16th century widespread use of pangenetic principles in medical literature, especially in gynecology. Later pre-Darwinian important applications of ... | Pangenesis | 0.796215 |
98,039 | GelRed is an intercalating nucleic acid stain used in molecular genetics for agarose gel DNA electrophoresis. GelRed structurally consists of two ethidium subunits that are bridged by a linear oxygenated spacer.GelRed is a fluorophore, and its optical properties are essentially identical to those of ethidium bromide. W... | GelRed | 0.796215 |
98,040 | Often the unital associative algebra is the algebra of endomorphisms of a vector space V {\displaystyle V} over a field k {\displaystyle k} , that is, A = End ( V ) {\displaystyle A={\text{End}}(V)} . With respect to a basis { e i } {\displaystyle \{e_{i}\}} of V {\displaystyle V} , the components of the matrices R ∈ E... | Star-triangle relation | 0.796215 |
98,041 | In abstract algebra, a dialgebra is the generalization of both algebra and coalgebra. The notion was originally introduced by Lambek as "subequalizers". Many algebraic notions have previously been generalized to dialgebras. Dialgebra also attempts to obtain Lie algebras from associated algebras. | Dialgebra | 0.796214 |
98,042 | The Frucht graph is one of the five smallest cubic graphs possessing only a single graph automorphism, the identity (that is, every vertex can be distinguished topologically from every other vertex). Such graphs are called asymmetric (or identity) graphs. Frucht's theorem states that any group can be realized as the gr... | Frucht graph | 0.796214 |
98,043 | Gert Sabidussi (born 28 October 1929 in Graz- 1 April 2022) is an Austrian mathematician specializing in combinatorics and graph theory. | Gert Sabidussi | 0.796214 |
98,044 | COIN-OR was conceived as an initiative to promote open source in the computational operations research community and to provide the on-line resources and hosting services required to enable others to run their own open-source software projects. The COIN-OR website was launched as an experiment in 2000, in conjunction w... | COIN-OR CLP | 0.796213 |
98,045 | Examples of time series are heights of ocean tides, counts of sunspots, and the daily closing value of the Dow Jones Industrial Average. A time series is very frequently plotted via a run chart (which is a temporal line chart). Time series are used in statistics, signal processing, pattern recognition, econometrics, ma... | Univariate time series | 0.796213 |
98,046 | Therefore, the g and h vectors are also subject to a related arbitrary rotation, despite the fact that the space spanned by the two vectors is invariant. To enable a consistent representation of the branching space, the set of wave functions that makes the g and h vectors orthogonal is usually chosen. This choice is un... | Conical intersection | 0.796213 |
98,047 | This means that the random walk undergoes a phase transition from being completely unmixed to completely mixed in the total variation norm. This result strongly relies on the graph being Ramanujan, not just an expander—some good expanders are known to not exhibit cutoff. Ramanujan graphs of Pizer have been proposed as ... | Ramanujan graph | 0.796213 |
98,048 | Java lacks native unsigned integer types. Unsigned data are often generated from programs written in C and the lack of these types prevents direct data interchange between C and Java. Unsigned large numbers are also used in many numeric processing fields, including cryptography, which can make Java less convenient to u... | Java (software platform) | 0.796213 |
98,049 | A subset F of a topological space X is called irreducible or reducible, if F considered as a topological space via the subspace topology has the corresponding property in the above sense. That is, F {\displaystyle F} is reducible if it can be written as a union F = ( G 1 ∩ F ) ∪ ( G 2 ∩ F ) , {\displaystyle F=(G_{1}\ca... | Irreducible component | 0.796212 |
98,050 | Conceptual model (computer science), a representation of entities and their relationships Mathematical model, a description of a system using mathematical concepts and language Economic model, a theoretical construct representing economic processes Statistical model, a mathematical model that usually specifies the rela... | Physical models | 0.796212 |
98,051 | Li completed her undergraduate studies in China, and received her master's degree from the State University of New York at Albany. She obtained her PhD degree in January 1990 at Cornell University under the supervision of Professor Roald Hoffmann, the 1981 Nobel Prize laureate in Chemistry. She continued to work at Cor... | Jing Li (chemist) | 0.796212 |
98,052 | As a consequence, the above derivations, which include the total electron and ion contributions must be modified accordingly with new equations for the case of fast scanning rates. The electrode geometry can be altered with a view to decrease the ion transit time as can be done with a needle or cylindrical geometry. Th... | Gaseous detection device | 0.796212 |
98,053 | René Peters (born August 26, 1971, in Simmerath) is a German chemist and since 2008 Professor of Organic Chemistry at the University of Stuttgart. | René Peters (chemist) | 0.796211 |
98,054 | Thermal alkyl shifts, similar to hydride shifts, must proceed antarafacially. Here the geometry of the transition state is prohibitive, but an alkyl group, due to the nature of its orbitals, can invert its geometry, form a new bond with the back lobe of its sp3 orbital, and therefore proceed via a suprafacial shift. ... | Sigmatropic reaction | 0.796211 |
98,055 | Fault zone hydrogeology is the study of how brittlely deformed rocks alter fluid flows in different lithological settings, such as clastic, igneous and carbonate rocks. Fluid movements, that can be quantified as permeability, can be facilitated or impeded due to the existence of a fault zone. This is because different ... | Hydrogeology | 0.796211 |
98,056 | The word "percentage" is often a misnomer in the context of sports statistics, when the referenced number is expressed as a decimal proportion, not a percentage: "The Phoenix Suns' Shaquille O'Neal led the NBA with a .609 field goal percentage (FG%) during the 2008–09 season." (O'Neal made 60.9% of his shots, not 0.609... | Percentage | 0.796211 |
98,057 | Cocoa seedlings (Theobroma cacao L.) shows a positive growth in terms of plant length and the leaf size when treated with triacontanol. In a study, the cocoa seedlings when receive an appropriate amount of triacontanol, led to increase in the leaf size, plant length, leaf number as well as the stem diameter of the coco... | Melissyl alcohol | 0.796211 |
98,058 | In the geometry of hyperbolic 3-space, the order-6-4 square honeycomb (or 4,6,4 honeycomb) a regular space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) with Schläfli symbol {4,6,4}. | Order-6-6 hexagonal honeycomb | 0.796211 |
98,059 | Frege's work was popularized by Bertrand Russell near the turn of the century. But Frege's two-dimensional notation had no success. Popular notations were (x) for universal and (∃x) for existential quantifiers, coming from Giuseppe Peano and William Ernest Johnson until the ∀ symbol was introduced by Gerhard Gentzen in... | Foundational mathematics | 0.796211 |
98,060 | The difference in chemistry and visibility between the various black, white and clearwater rivers result in distinct differences in flora and fauna. Although there is considerable overlap in the fauna found in the different river types, there are also many species found only in one of them. Many blackwater and clearwat... | Whitewater river (river type) | 0.79621 |
98,061 | Faculty and staffRichard Christopher Olsen: Executive Director, Professor in the Physics Department David Trask: NPS MASINT Chair (Colonel, USAF ret. )Research associatesJeremy MetcalfAffiliated FacultyDr. Mathias Kolsch | Remote Sensing Center | 0.79621 |
98,062 | Zedcor concentrated on the Apple Mac market and renamed it FutureBASIC. ZBasic was very fast, efficient and advanced, with BCD math precision up to 54 digits. Zeus|Basic developed for Windows and Pocket PC by KRMicros (Kronos Robotics). | BASIC dialects | 0.79621 |
98,063 | An irreducible representation π {\displaystyle \pi } of the group G A {\displaystyle G_{\mathbb {A} }} is called cuspidal, if it is isomorphic to a subrepresentation of L cusp 2 {\displaystyle L_{\text{cusp}}^{2}} . An irreducible representation π {\displaystyle \pi } of the group G A {\displaystyle G_{\mathbb {A} }} i... | Maass form | 0.79621 |
98,064 | In mathematics, in the topology of 3-manifolds, the loop theorem is a generalization of Dehn's lemma. The loop theorem was first proven by Christos Papakyriakopoulos in 1956, along with Dehn's lemma and the Sphere theorem. A simple and useful version of the loop theorem states that if for some 3-dimensional manifold M ... | Loop theorem | 0.79621 |
98,065 | Aperture Photometry Tool (APT) is software with a graphical user interface for computing aperture photometry on astronomical imagery. Image overlays, graphical representations, statistics, models, options and controls for aperture-photometry calculations are brought together into a single package. The software also can... | Aperture Photometry Tool | 0.79621 |
98,066 | Zare earned his BA in chemistry and physics in 1961 and his PhD in 1964 in physical and analytical chemistry at Harvard University. As an undergraduate he worked with William Klemperer. Zare moved to the University of California, Berkeley to do PhD work with Dudley Herschbach, then returned 2 years later when Herschbac... | Richard Zare | 0.796209 |
98,067 | The geometry of the nickel(II) ion is square planar. It is surrounded by two equivalents of the conjugate base (dmgH−) of dimethylglyoxime (dmgH2). The pair of organic ligands are joined through hydrogen bonds to give a macrocyclic ligand. | Nickel bis(dimethylglyoximate) | 0.796209 |
98,068 | The philosopher Immanuel Kant's treatment of human knowledge had a special role for geometry. It was his prime example of synthetic a priori knowledge; not derived from the senses nor deduced through logic — our knowledge of space was a truth that we were born with. Unfortunately for Kant, his concept of this unalterab... | Non-Euclidean geometries | 0.796208 |
98,069 | In graph theory, a book graph (often written B p {\displaystyle B_{p}} ) may be any of several kinds of graph formed by multiple cycles sharing an edge. | Book (graph theory) | 0.796208 |
98,070 | Brooklyn blueprint can define application topology, application topology component and cloud or non-cloud location. | Apache Brooklyn | 0.796208 |
98,071 | Robot Operating System (ROS or ros) is an open-source robotics middleware suite. Although ROS is not an operating system (OS) but a set of software frameworks for robot software development, it provides services designed for a heterogeneous computer cluster such as hardware abstraction, low-level device control, implem... | Robot Operating System | 0.796208 |
98,072 | Let τ1 and τ2 be two topologies on a set X and let Bi(x) be a local base for the topology τi at x ∈ X for i = 1,2. Then τ1 ⊆ τ2 if and only if for all x ∈ X, each open set U1 in B1(x) contains some open set U2 in B2(x). Intuitively, this makes sense: a finer topology should have smaller neighborhoods. | Coarser (topology) | 0.796208 |
98,073 | A Lie algebroid is called totally intransitive if the anchor map ρ: A → T M {\displaystyle \rho :A\to TM} is zero. Bundle of Lie algebras (hence also Lie algebras) are totally intransitive. This actually exhaust completely the list of totally intransitive Lie algebroids: indeed, if A {\displaystyle A} is totally intran... | Lie algebroid | 0.796207 |
98,074 | Tunnicliffe earned a BS in chemistry at the University of Durham in 2005. He then worked in industry for three years, returning to graduate school and completing a Ph.D. in 2015 at Queen Mary University of London under advisors James Busfield and Alan G. Thomas. | Lewis Tunnicliffe | 0.796207 |
98,075 | Each year, since 2011, SGP also awards a prize for the best freely available software related to or useful for geometry processing. | Symposium on Geometry Processing | 0.796207 |
98,076 | Spearman believed that people have an inborn level of general intelligence or g which can be crystallized into a specific skill in any of a number of narrow content area (s, or specific intelligence). Laboratory psychology of the kind practiced in Germany and the United States was slow in coming to Britain. Although th... | History of psychology | 0.796206 |
98,077 | American linguists of recent decades tend to be splitters. Lumpers are more willing to admit techniques like mass lexical comparison or lexicostatistics, and mass typological comparison, and to tolerate the uncertainty of whether relationships found by these methods are the result of linguistic divergence (descent from... | Lumpers and splitters | 0.796206 |
98,078 | Microsoft introduced the DirectCompute GPU computing API, released with the DirectX 11 API. Alea GPU, created by QuantAlea, introduces native GPU computing capabilities for the Microsoft .NET languages F# and C#. Alea GPU also provides a simplified GPU programming model based on GPU parallel-for and parallel aggregate ... | General-purpose computing on graphics processing units | 0.796206 |
98,079 | A high performance computing center is the name given to the location of several super computers around the world: High-Performance Computing Centre at the University of Calabria High Performance Computing Centre at the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics High Performance Computing Center at Michigan State University Hig... | High Performance Computing Center | 0.796206 |
98,080 | Boxing is high-capacity 2D barcode. The flexible barcode format is fully customizable in terms of frame geometry, number of symbols per pixel and forward-error-correction (FEC) method. This makes it a suitable choice for storing large amounts of any kind of digital data on storage mediums such paper, photographic film ... | Boxing barcode | 0.796206 |
98,081 | From 1980 to 1987, he was Professor of Chemical Physics at the Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot. Thereafter, he served as Professor of Structural biology, at Stanford University, California. Royal Society Exchange Fellow, Weizmann Institute, Israel, 1967–68 Staff Scientist, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Ca... | Michael Levitt | 0.796206 |
98,082 | During practice, the test statistics of the null distribution is often unknown, since it relies on the unknown data generating distribution. Resampling procedures, such as non-parametric or model-based bootstrap, can provide consistent estimators for the null distributions. Improper choice of the null distribution pose... | Null distribution | 0.796204 |
98,083 | Efficient cake-cutting is a problem in economics and computer science. It involves a heterogeneous resource, such as a cake with different toppings or a land with different coverings, that is assumed to be divisible - it is possible to cut arbitrarily small pieces of it without destroying their value. The resource has ... | Efficient cake-cutting | 0.796204 |
98,084 | In bioinformatics, LIGPLOT is a computer program that generates schematic 2-D representations of protein-ligand complexes from standard Protein Data Bank file input. The LIGPLOT is used to generate images for the PDBsum resource that summarises molecular structure. == References == | LIGPLOT | 0.796204 |
98,085 | Sciaky, Inc. is an American manufacturer of metal 3d printing systems and industrial welding systems, founded in 1939 and headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. It specializes in electron beam welding systems and services for aerospace manufacturers.In 2009, Sciaky entered the 3D Printing field with its electron beam addi... | Sciaky, Inc. | 0.796204 |
98,086 | There is a unique complex Lie algebra of type E7, corresponding to a complex group of complex dimension 133. The complex adjoint Lie group E7 of complex dimension 133 can be considered as a simple real Lie group of real dimension 266. This has fundamental group Z/2Z, has maximal compact subgroup the compact form (see b... | E7 (mathematics) | 0.796204 |
98,087 | The actual Forth process of compiling itself is a combination of a Forth being a self-hosting extensible programming language and sometimes cross compilation, long established terminology in computer science. Metacompilers are a general compiler writing system. | Compiler-compiler | 0.796204 |
98,088 | 4. Corollary 2 to Proposition 16, a divisorial ideal is principal if it admits a finite free resolution, which is indeed the case by the theorem. Q.E.D. | Dimension theory (algebra) | 0.796203 |
98,089 | In Hong Kong, engineering degree programmes (4-year bachelor's degree) are offered by public universities funded by the University Grant Committee (UGC). There are 94 UGC-funded programmes in engineering and technology offered by City University of Hong Kong, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, the Hong Kong Polytechn... | Manufacturing engineering education | 0.796203 |
98,090 | These rules led to the structure of brookite (1928) and an understanding of the relative stability of the rutile, brookite and anatase forms of titanium dioxide. The distance between two bonded atoms is a sensitive measure of the bond strength and its bond order; thus, X-ray crystallographic studies have led to the dis... | X-ray structure | 0.796203 |
98,091 | Hybrid computers are computers that exhibit features of analog computers and digital computers. The digital component normally serves as the controller and provides logical operations, while the analog component normally serves as a solver of differential equations. See more details at hybrid intelligent system. | Cognitive modeling | 0.796203 |
98,092 | A quasicrystal consists of arrays of atoms that are ordered but not strictly periodic. They have many attributes in common with ordinary crystals, such as displaying a discrete pattern in x-ray diffraction, and the ability to form shapes with smooth, flat faces. Quasicrystals are most famous for their ability to show f... | Crystalline rock | 0.796202 |
98,093 | Again, it depends on the context how exactly the word "filtration" is to be understood. Descending filtrations are not to be confused with the dual notion of cofiltrations (which consist of quotient objects rather than subobjects). Filtrations are widely used in abstract algebra, homological algebra (where they are rel... | Filtration (mathematics) | 0.796202 |
98,094 | In the rare case of a hypernucleus, a third baryon called a hyperon, containing one or more strange quarks and/or other unusual quark(s), can also share the wave function. However, this type of nucleus is extremely unstable and not found on Earth except in high-energy physics experiments. The neutron has a positively c... | Atomic nuclei | 0.796202 |
98,095 | The AIDG has three primary programs: business incubation, education, and community outreach. Business Incubation. AIDG's Business Incubation Program locates engineering talent in developing countries and helps them to form businesses that provide village and home-scale renewable energy and sanitation technologies to un... | Appropriate Infrastructure Development Group | 0.796201 |
98,096 | Strain measurements using EBSD can be performed at a high spatial resolution, allowing researchers to study the local variation in strain within a material. This information can be used to study the deformation and mechanical behaviour of materials, to develop models of material behaviour under different loading condit... | Electron backscatter diffraction | 0.796201 |
98,097 | This concept is most often used in science-fiction, but some physicists such as David Deutsch have suggested that a time traveler should end up in a different history than the one he started from. On the other hand, Stephen Hawking has argued that even if the MWI is correct, we should expect each time traveler to exper... | Time machine | 0.796201 |
98,098 | The typical benefits of robotic automation include reduced cost; increased speed, accuracy, and consistency; improved quality and scalability of production. Automation can also provide extra security, especially for sensitive data and financial services. As a form of automation, the concept has been around for a long t... | Robotic Process Automation | 0.7962 |
98,099 | Taken together, the previous two examples show how the path integral formulation of quantum mechanics is related to statistical mechanics. From statistical mechanics, the shape of each spring in a collection at temperature T will deviate from the least-energy shape due to thermal fluctuations; the probability of findin... | Wick rotate | 0.7962 |
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